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The paper presents a fully coupled TV-Stokes model, and propose an algorithm based on alternating minimization of the objective functional whose first iteration is exactly the modified TV-Stokes model proposed earlier. The model is a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-30 Bin Wu , Xue-Cheng Tai , Talal Rahman

Medical image segmentation faces critical challenges in semi-supervised learning scenarios due to severe annotation scarcity requiring expert radiological knowledge, significant inter-annotator variability across different viewpoints and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Zihan Li , Dandan Shan , Yunxiang Li , Paul E. Kinahan , Qingqi Hong

Neural network approaches have been demonstrated to work quite well to solve partial differential equations in practice. In this context approaches like physics-informed neural networks and the Deep Ritz method have become popular. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-12 Andreas Langer , Sara Behnamian

This work considers the use of Total variation (TV) minimization in the recovery of a given gradient sparse vector from Gaussian linear measurements. It has been shown in recent studies that there exist a sharp phase transition behavior in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Sajad Daei , Farzan Haddadi , Arash Amini

Object This study proposes a scale space based algorithm for automated segmentation of single-shot tagged images of modest SNR. Furthermore the algorithm was designed for analysis of discontinuous or shearing types of motion, i.e.…

In recent years, there has been a noteworthy focus on infrared small target detection, given its vital importance in processing signals from infrared remote sensing. The considerable computational cost incurred by prior methods, relying…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-29 Jiqian Zhao , An-Bao Xu

In computer vision applications, the visibility of the video content is crucial to perform analysis for better accuracy. The visibility can be affected by several atmospheric interferences in challenging weather-one of them is the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-13 Muhammad Rafiqul Islam , Manoranjan Paul

We propose a parallel reconstruction algorithm to solve large scale TV constrained linear inverse problems. We provide a convergence proof and show numerically that our method is significantly faster than the main competitor, block ADMM.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Yushan Gao , Thomas Blumensath

We show how total variation regularization of images in arbitrary dimensions can be approximately performed by applying appropriate shrinkage to some Haar wavelets coefficients. The approach works directly on the wavelet coefficients and is…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-04 Tomas Sauer , A. Michael Stock

This work considers using reduced basis techniques in connection to (smoothened) total variation regularization in electrical impedance tomography, but analogous ideas can also be used for other inverse elliptic boundary value problems. It…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 A. Hannukainen , N. Hyvönen , V. Toresen

This paper studies the unconstrained nonconvex-strongly-convex bilevel optimization problem. A common approach to solving this problem is to alternately update the upper-level and lower-level variables using (biased) stochastic gradients or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-18 Haimei Huo , Zhixun Su

Over the last decades, the total variation (TV) evolved to one of the most broadly-used regularisation functionals for inverse problems, in particular for imaging applications. When first introduced as a regulariser, higher-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-30 Kristian Bredies , Martin Holler

The total variation filtering technique emerges as a highly effective strategy for restoring signals with discontinuities in various parts of their structure. This study presents and implements a one-dimensional signal filtering algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-14 Joyce Oliveira dos Santos , Francisco Márcio Barboza

We consider a variational model for single-image super-resolution based on the assumption that the gradient of the target image is sparse. We enforce this assumption by considering both an isotropic and an anisotropic $\ell^0$…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-17 Pasquale Cascarano , Luca Calatroni , Elena Loli Piccolomini

This manuscript describes the randomized algorithm randUTV for computing a so called UTV factorization efficiently. Given a matrix $A$, the algorithm computes a factorization $A = UTV^{*}$, where $U$ and $V$ have orthonormal columns, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-06 Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Gregorio Quintana-Orti , Nathan Heavner

Optimization within a layer of a deep-net has emerged as a new direction for deep-net layer design. However, there are two main challenges when applying these layers to computer vision tasks: (a) which optimization problem within a layer is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Raymond A. Yeh , Yuan-Ting Hu , Zhongzheng Ren , Alexander G. Schwing

Many real-world scenarios, such as human activity recognition (HAR) in IoT, can be formalized as a multi-task multi-view learning problem. Each specific task consists of multiple shared feature views collected from multiple sources, either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Zekai Chen , Xiao Zhang , Xiuzhen Cheng

Small-angle scattering tensor tomography is a technique for studying anisotropic nanostructures of millimeter-sized samples in a volume-resolved manner. It requires the acquisition of data through repeated tomographic rotations about an…

Popular methods for finding regularized solutions to inverse problems include sparsity promoting $\ell_1$ regularization techniques, one in particular which is the well known total variation (TV) regularization. More recently, several…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-22 Toby Sanders

Despite the popularity and practical success of total variation (TV) regularization for function estimation, surprisingly little is known about its theoretical performance in a statistical setting. While TV regularization has been known for…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Miguel del Álamo , Housen Li , Axel Munk