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In this work we establish the first linear convergence result for the stochastic heavy ball method. The method performs SGD steps with a fixed stepsize, amended by a heavy ball momentum term. In the analysis, we focus on minimizing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-27 Nicolas Loizou , Peter Richtárik

In this paper we consider a stochastic heavy-ball method for solving linear ill-posed inverse problems. With suitable choices of the step-sizes and the momentum coefficients, we establish the regularization property of the method under {\it…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Qinian Jin , Yanjun Liu

In this paper we develop a stochastic heavy ball method for solving ill-posed inverse problems. The method updates the iterate using only a randomly selected equation at each iteration step while incorporating a momentum term into the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Ruixue Gu , Qinian Jin

In a separable real Hilbert space, we study the problem of minimizing a convex function with Lipschitz continuous gradient in the presence of noisy evaluations. To this end, we associate a stochastic Heavy Ball system, incorporating a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-06 Radu Ioan Bot , Chiara Schindler

The recently developed Distributed Block Proximal Method, for solving stochastic big-data convex optimization problems, is studied in this paper under the assumption of constant stepsizes and strongly convex (possibly non-smooth) local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-06 Francesco Farina , Giuseppe Notarstefano

This paper establishes a continuous time approximation, a piece-wise continuous differential equation, for the discrete Heavy-Ball (HB) momentum method with explicit discretization error. Investigating continuous differential equations has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Bochen Lyu , Xiaojing Zhang , Fangyi Zheng , He Wang , Zheng Wang , Zhanxing Zhu

Simple stochastic momentum methods are widely used in machine learning optimization, but their good practical performance is at odds with an absence of theoretical guarantees of acceleration in the literature. In this work, we aim to close…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Raghu Bollapragada , Tyler Chen , Rachel Ward

We analyze stochastic algorithms for optimizing nonconvex, nonsmooth finite-sum problems, where the nonconvex part is smooth and the nonsmooth part is convex. Surprisingly, unlike the smooth case, our knowledge of this fundamental problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-24 Sashank J. Reddi , Suvrit Sra , Barnabas Poczos , Alex Smola

Motivated by the conspicuous use of momentum-based algorithms in deep learning, we study a nonsmooth nonconvex stochastic heavy ball method and show its convergence. Our approach builds upon semialgebraic (definable) assumptions commonly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-24 Tam Le

Heavy-ball momentum with decaying learning rates is widely used with SGD for optimizing deep learning models. In contrast to its empirical popularity, the understanding of its theoretical property is still quite limited, especially under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Rui Pan , Yuxing Liu , Xiaoyu Wang , Tong Zhang

This paper deals with a natural stochastic optimization procedure derived from the so-called Heavy-ball method differential equation, which was introduced by Polyak in the 1960s with his seminal contribution [Pol64]. The Heavy-ball method…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-10-24 Sébastien Gadat , Fabien Panloup , Sofiane Saadane

We present a stochastic variance-reduced heavy ball power iteration algorithm for solving PCA and provide a convergence analysis for it. The algorithm is an extension of heavy ball power iteration, incorporating a step size so that progress…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-25 Cheolmin Kim , Diego Klabjan

We study the Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) method in nonconvex optimization problems from the point of view of approximating diffusion processes. We prove rigorously that the diffusion process can approximate the SGD algorithm weakly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-06 Wenqing Hu , Chris Junchi Li , Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu

Momentum methods for convex optimization often rely on precise choices of algorithmic parameters, based on knowledge of problem parameters, in order to achieve fast convergence, as well as to prevent oscillations that could severely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-24 Justin H. Le , Andrew R. Teel

We study convergence rates of the classic proximal bundle method for a variety of nonsmooth convex optimization problems. We show that, without any modification, this algorithm adapts to converge faster in the presence of smoothness or a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-03 Mateo Díaz , Benjamin Grimmer

In this paper we introduce a class of novel distributed algorithms for solving stochastic big-data convex optimization problems over directed graphs. In the addressed set-up, the dimension of the decision variable can be extremely high and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-06 Francesco Farina , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Stochastic heavy ball momentum (SHB) is commonly used to train machine learning models, and often provides empirical improvements over stochastic gradient descent. By primarily focusing on strongly-convex quadratics, we aim to better…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-02 Anh Dang , Reza Babanezhad , Sharan Vaswani

In this paper, we establish the convergence of the stochastic Heavy Ball (SHB) algorithm under more general conditions than in the current literature. Specifically, (i) The stochastic gradient is permitted to be biased, and also, to have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-28 Uday Kiran Reddy Tadipatri , Mathukumalli Vidyasagar

Adam is a popular variant of stochastic gradient descent for finding a local minimizer of a function. In the constant stepsize regime, assuming that the objective function is differentiable and non-convex, we establish the convergence in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-15 Anas Barakat , Pascal Bianchi

This paper proposes an adaptive time-stepping mothods for stochastic diffusion systems whose drift and diffusion coefficients are locally Lipschitz continuous and may exhibit polynomial growth. By controlling the growth of both the drift…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Xueqi Wen , Guozhen Li , Yuanping Cui , Xiaoyue Li
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