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This paper studies the bounded confidence model on growing fully-mixed populations. In this model, in addition to the usual opinion clusters, significant secondary clusters of smaller size appear systematically, while those secondary…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Yérali Gandica , Guillaume Deffuant

This article deals with the complexity involved in fuzzy derivatives when both input and output are from nonempty, convex, and compact fuzzy space. Consider a fuzzy valued mapping, and for fuzzy differentiation of fuzzy valued function, we…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-08-23 Purnima Pandit , Payal Singh

Using formal asymptotic methods we derive a free boundary problem representing one of the simplest mathematical descriptions of the growth and death of a tumour or other biological tissue. The mathematical model takes the form of a closed…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-07-16 Joe Eyles , John F. King , Vanessa Styles

The survival of the domestic cat (Felis catus) in various ecosystems has become increasingly relevant due to its impact on wildlife, public health, and society. In countries like Mexico, social factors such as abandonment have led to the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-20 Rodrigo Perusquía Cortés , Pablo Padilla Longoria

The diffusion equation is a universal and standard textbook model for partial differential equations (PDEs). In this work, we revisit its solutions, seeking, in particular, self-similar profiles. This problem connects to the classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-16 P. G. Kevrekidis , M. O. Williams , D. Mantzavinos , E. G. Charalampidis , M. Choi , I. G. Kevrekidis

We consider a macroscopic model for the growth of living tissues incorporating pressure-driven dispersal and pressure-modulated proliferation. Assuming a power-law relation between the mechanical pressure and the cell density, the model can…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-29 Tomasz Dębiec , Piotr Gwiazda , Błażej Miasojedow , Zuzanna Szymańska

Convection-diffusion of heat transfer is one of the important phenomena in fluid flow and industrial problems. The involved parameters, boundary conditions, and material properties are greatly affecting the same. As such, the uncertainness…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-05-23 Sudipta Priyadarshini , Sukanta Nayak , Paresh Kumar Panigrahi

We use princiles of fuzzy logic to develop a general model representing several processes in a system's operation characterized by a degree of vagueness and/or uncertainy. Further, we introduce three altenative measures of a fuzzy system's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Michael Gr. Voskoglou

We consider a stochastic logistic growth model involving both birth and death rates in the drift and diffusion coefficients for which extinction eventually occurs almost surely. The associated complete Fokker-Planck equation describing the…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-07-09 Fabien Campillo , Marc Joannides , Irène Larramendy-Valverde

We study the (generalized) one-dimensional population model developed by Anguige \& Schmeiser [1], which reflects cell-cell adhesion and volume filling under no-flux boundary condition. In this generalized model, depending on the adhesion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-11 Hyung Jun Choi , Seonghak Kim , Youngwoo Koh

We propose a class of evolutionary models that involves an arbitrary exchangeable process as the breeding process and different selection schemes. In those models, a new genome is born according to the breeding process, and then a genome is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Jüri Lember , Chris Watkins

In a recent paper [1] we introduced the Fuzzy Bayesian Learning (FBL) paradigm where expert opinions can be encoded in the form of fuzzy rule bases and the hyper-parameters of the fuzzy sets can be learned from data using a Bayesian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-07 Indranil Pan , Dirk Bester

The time evolution of spatial fluctuations in inhomogeneous d-dimensional biological systems is analyzed. A single species continuous growth model, in which the population disperses via diffusion and convection is considered.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David R. Nelson , Nadav M. Shnerb

In the present paper, a fuzzy logic based method is combined with wavelet decomposition to develop a step-by-step dynamic hybrid model for the estimation of financial time series. Empirical tests on fuzzy regression, wavelet decomposition…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2011-02-21 Olfa Zaafrane , Anouar Ben Mabrouk

A fuzzy inference system was developed for predicting the heat index from temperature and relative humidity data. The effectiveness of fuzzy logic in using imprecise mapping of input to output to encode interconnectedness of system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Nnamdi Uzoukwu , Acep Purqon

Undulation of infection levels, usually called waves, are not well understood. In this paper we propose a mathematical model that exhibits undulation and decay towards a stable state. The model is a re-interpretation of the original…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-06-08 Niko Sauer

New automated and high-throughput methods allow the manipulation and selection of numerous bacterial populations. In this manuscript we are interested in the neutral diversity patterns that emerge from such a setup in which many bacterial…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-03-13 Guilhem Doulcier , Amaury Lambert

The dynamics of adaptation is difficult to predict because it is highly stochastic even in large populations. The uncertainty emerges from number fluctuations, called genetic drift, arising in the small number of particularly fit…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-30 Oskar Hallatschek , Lukas Geyrhofer

In regression problems, the use of TSK fuzzy systems is widely extended due to the precision of the obtained models. Moreover, the use of simple linear TSK models is a good choice in many real problems due to the easy understanding of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 I. Rodríguez-Fdez , M. Mucientes , A. Bugarín

Fuzzy numbers are commonly represented with fuzzy sets. Their objective is to better represent imprecise data. However, operations on fuzzy numbers are not as straightforward as maths on crisp numbers. Commonly, the Zadeh's extension rule…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Krzysztof Siminski
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