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In combinatorics, a derangement is a permutation of the elements of a set, such that no element appears in its original position. The number of derangement of an n-element set is called the nth derangement number. Recently, the degenerate…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-15 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

The problem of counting derangements was initiated by Pierre Remonde de Motmort in 1708. A derangement is a permutation that has no fixed points and the derangement number Dn is the number of fixed point free permutations on an n element…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-04 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim , Lee-Chae Jang , Hyunseok Lee

The $n$-th rencontres number with the parameter $r$ is the number of permutations having exactly $r$ fixed points. In particular, a derangement is a permutation without any fixed point. We presents a short combinatorial proof for a weighted…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-15 Ivica Martinjak , Dajana Stanić

A derangement is a permutation with no fixed point, and a nonderangement is a permutation with at least one fixed point. There is a one-term recurrence for the number of derangements of $n$ elements, and we describe a bijective proof of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-11 Melanie Ferreri

The classical derangement numbers count fixed point-free permutations. In this paper we study the enumeration problem of generalized derangements, when some of the elements are restricted to be in distinct cycles in the cycle decomposition.…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-14 Chenying Wang , Piotr Miska , István Mező

In this paper, we study the degenerate derangement polynomials and numbers, investigate some properties of those polynomials and numbers and explore their connections with the degenerate gamma distributions. In more detail, we derive their…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-18 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim , Hyunseok Lee , Lee-Chae Jang

Let Y be a random variable such that the moment generating function of Y exists in a neighborhood of the origin. The aim of this paper is to study probabilistic versions of the derangement polynomials, the derangement polynomials of type 2…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-09 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

In this paper, we consider the degenerate multi-poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials which are defined by means of the multiple polylogarithms and degenerate versions of the multi-poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials. We investigate…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-18 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

We present a new killing-a-fly-with-a-sledgehammer proof of one of the oldest results in probability which says that the probability that a random permutation on $n$ elements has no fixed points tends to $e^{-1}$ as $n$ tends to infinity.…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-03 Lior Bary-Soroker , Ofir Gorodetsky

We give a new interpretation of the derangement numbers d_n as the sum of the values of the largest fixed points of all non-derangements of length n-1. We also show that the analogous sum for the smallest fixed points equals the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-04-21 Emeric Deutsch , Sergi Elizalde

The derangement polynomial for the symmetric group enumerates derangements by the number of excedances. It can be interpreted as the local $h$-polynomial, in the sense of Stanley, of the barycentric subdivision of the simplex. Motivated by…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-22 Christina Savvidou

In this paper, we introduce polynomials (in $t$) of signed relative derangements that track the number of signed elements. The polynomials are clearly seen to be in a sense symmetric. Note that relative derangements are those without any…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-15 Ricky X. F. Chen , Yu-Chen Ruan

The derangement polynomial $d_n (x)$ for the symmetric group enumerates derangements by the number of excedances. The derangement polynomial $d^B_n(x)$ for the hyperoctahedral group is a natural type $B$ analogue. A new combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-18 Christos A. Athanasiadis , Christina Savvidou

In this paper, we study the degenerate Eulerian polynomials and numbers and give some new and interesting identities associated with several special numbers and polynomials.

数论 · 数学 2017-05-04 Taekyun Kim , Dae san kim

We prove an interesting fact describing the location of the roots of the generating polynomials of the numbers of derangements of length $n$, counted by their number of cycles. We then use this result to prove that if $k$ is the number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Miklos Bona

Recently, several authors have studied the degenerate Bernoulli and Euler polynomials and given some intersting identities of those polynomials. In this paper, we consider the degenerate Bell numbers and polynomials and derive some new…

数论 · 数学 2015-07-09 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

A classic problem in enumerative combinatorics is to count the number of derangements, that is, permutations with no fixed point. Inspired by a recent generalization to facet derangements of the hypercube by Gordon and McMahon, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-05 Sami H. Assaf

When one inserts a number of identical bars in between blocks of an ordered set partition, they get a barred preferential arrangement. In this study we define a new generalization of barred preferential arrangements, by considering barred…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-05-12 Sithembele Nkonkobe

It is well known that the derangement numbers $d_n$, which count permutations of length $n$ with no fixed points, satisfy the recurrence $d_n=nd_{n-1}+(-1)^n$ for $n\ge1$. Combinatorial proofs of this formula have been given by Remmel,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-25 Sergi Elizalde

Many mathematicians have been studying various degenerate versions of special polynomials and numbers in some arithmetic and combinatorial aspects. Our main focus here is a new type of degenerate poly-Euler polynomials and numbers. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-19 Yuankui Ma , Taekyun Kim , Hongze Li
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