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Autonomous robotic surgery has the potential to provide efficacy, safety, and consistency independent of individual surgeons skill and experience. Autonomous soft-tissue surgery in unstructured and deformable environments is especially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 H. Saeidi , J. D. Opfermann , M. Kam , S. Wei , S. Leonard , M. H. Hsieh , J. U. Kang , A. Krieger

Surgical robotic systems equipped with microscale, high-dexterity manipulators have shown promising results in minimally invasive surgery (MIS). One barrier to the widespread adoption of such systems is the prohibitive cost of research and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Lachlan Scott , Tangyou Liu , Liao Wu

Endoscopic surgery is the gold standard for robotic-assisted minimally invasive surgery, offering significant advantages in early disease detection and precise interventions. However, the complexity of surgical scenes, characterized by high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Guankun Wang , Rui Tang , Mengya Xu , Long Bai , Huxin Gao , Hongliang Ren

Endoscopy is the most widely used imaging technique for the diagnosis of cancerous lesions in hollow organs. However, endoscopic images are often affected by illumination artefacts: image parts may be over- or underexposed according to the…

Soft robotic instruments could navigate delicate, tortuous anatomy more safely than rigid tools, but clinical adoption is limited by insufficient tip functionalization and real-time feedback at the tissue interface. Few sensing and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 B. Calmé , N. J. Greenidge , A. Metcalf , A. Bacchetti , G. Loza , D. Kpeglo , P. Lloyd , V. Pensabene , J. H. Chandler , P. Valdastri

Endoscopic surgery relies on two-dimensional views, posing challenges for surgeons in depth perception and instrument manipulation. While Monocular Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (MVSLAM) has emerged as a promising solution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 G. Manni , C. Lauretti , F. Prata , R. Papalia , L. Zollo , P. Soda

Microsurgery is a particularly impactful yet challenging form of surgery. Robot assisted microsurgery has the potential to improve surgical dexterity and enable precise operation on such small scales in ways not previously possible.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Alexandra Leavitt , Ryan Lam , Nichols Crawford Taylor , Daniel S. Drew , Alan Kuntz

Surgical robots have had clinical use since the mid 1990s. Robot-assisted surgeries offer many benefits over the conventional approach including lower risk of infection and blood loss, shorter recovery, and an overall safer procedure for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Mai Thanh Thai , Phuoc Thien Phan , Shing Wong , Nigel H. Lovell , Thanh Nho Do

Endometrial cancer is one of the most common tumors in the female reproductive system and is the third most common gynecological malignancy that causes death after ovarian and cervical cancer. Early diagnosis can significantly improve the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-12 Dechao Tang , Tianming Du , Deguo Ma , Zhiyu Ma , Hongzan Sun , Marcin Grzegorzek , Huiyan Jiang , Chen Li

Deep learning techniques hold promise to develop dense topography reconstruction and pose estimation methods for endoscopic videos. However, currently available datasets do not support effective quantitative benchmarking. In this paper, we…

Electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems are useful tools for clinical purposes like neural prostheses. In this study, we collected EEG signals related to grasp motions. Five healthy subjects participated in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Jeong-Hyun Cho , Ji-Hoon Jeong , Seong-Whan Lee

Examining and interpreting of a large number of wireless endoscopic images from the gastrointestinal tract is a tiresome task for physicians. A practical solution is to automatically construct a two dimensional representation of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-16 Rahman Attar , Xiang Xie , Zhihua Wang , Shigang Yue

Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) imaging has a trade-off between resolution and penetration depth. By considering the in-vivo characteristics of human organs, it is necessary to provide clinicians with appropriate hardware specifications for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-14 Hah Min Lew , Jae Seong Kim , Moon Hwan Lee , Jaegeun Park , Sangyeon Youn , Hee Man Kim , Jihun Kim , Jae Youn Hwang

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is a surgical procedure used to treat acute cases of sinusitis and other sinus diseases. FESS is fast becoming the preferred choice of treatment due to its minimally invasive nature. However, due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Seth D. Billings , Ayushi Sinha , Austin Reiter , Simon Leonard , Masaru Ishii , Gregory D. Hager , Russell H. Taylor

Remote robotic-assisted endovascular intervention offers a promising approach to reduce clinician radiation exposure and physical strain, while extending specialized vascular care to geographically distant regions. Despite advancements,…

Recent advances in capsule endoscopy systems have introduced new methods and capabilities. The capsule endoscopy system, by observing the entire digestive tract, has significantly improved diagnosing gastrointestinal disorders and diseases.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Atefe Rajaeefar , Ali Emami , S. M. Reza Soroushmehr , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi , Kayvan Najarian

Grasping objects across vastly different sizes and physical states-including both solids and liquids-with a single robotic gripper remains a fundamental challenge in soft robotics. We present the Everything-Grasping (EG) Gripper, a soft…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Jianshu Zhou , Jing Shu , Tianle Pan , Puchen Zhu , Jiajun An , Huayu Zhang , Junda Huang , Upinder Kaur , Xin Ma , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Robot-assisted surgeries rely on accurate and real-time scene understanding to safely guide surgical instruments. However, segmentation models trained on static datasets face key limitations when deployed in these dynamic and evolving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Julia Hindel , Ema Mekic , Enamundram Naga Karthik , Rohit Mohan , Daniele Cattaneo , Maria Kalweit , Abhinav Valada

Gastrointestinal (GI) tract image analysis plays a crucial role in medical diagnosis. This research addresses the challenge of accurately classifying and segmenting GI images for real-time applications, where traditional methods often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Zeshan Khan , Muhammad Atif Tahir

Reliable and real-time 3D reconstruction and localization functionality is a crucial prerequisite for the navigation of actively controlled capsule endoscopic robots as an emerging, minimally invasive diagnostic and therapeutic technology…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Mehmet Turan , Yasin Almalioglu , Evin Pinar Ornek , Helder Araujo , Mehmet Fatih Yanik , Metin Sitti