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Many-body localization for a system of bosons trapped in a one dimensional lattice is discussed. Two models that may be realized for cold atoms in optical lattices are considered. The model with a random on-site potential is compared with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

We review recent results on many-body localization for two explicitly analyzable models of many-body quantum systems, the XY spin chain in transversal magnetic field as well as interacting systems of harmonic quantum oscillators. In both…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Robert Sims , Gunter Stolz

In the presence of strong disorder and weak interactions, closed quantum systems can enter a many-body localized phase where the system does not conduct, does not equilibrate even for arbitrarily long times, and robustly violates quantum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Katharine Hyatt , James R. Garrison , Andrew C. Potter , Bela Bauer

We show that a one-dimensional Hubbard model with all-to-all coupling may exhibit many-body localization in the presence of local disorder. We numerically identify the parameter space where many-body localization occurs using exact…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Piotr Sierant , Krzysztof Biedroń , Giovanna Morigi , Jakub Zakrzewski

What happens in an isolated quantum system when both disorder and interactions are present? Over the recent years, the picture of a non-thermalizing phase of matter, the many-localized phase, has emerged as a stable solution. We present a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Fabien Alet , Nicolas Laflorencie

Lessons from Anderson localization highlight the importance of dimensionality of real space for localization due to disorder. More recently, studies of many-body localization have focussed on the phenomenon in one dimension using techniques…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Thorsten B. Wahl , Arijeet Pal , Steven H. Simon

For a one-dimensional spin chain with random local interactions, we prove that many-body localization follows from a physically reasonable assumption that limits the amount of level attraction in the system. The construction uses a sequence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 John Z. Imbrie

The many-body localization (MBL) proximity effect is an intriguing phenomenon where a thermal bath localizes due to the interaction with a disordered system. The interplay of thermal and non-ergodic behavior in these systems gives rise to a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Pietro Brighi , Marko Ljubotina , Dmitry A. Abanin , Maksym Serbyn

We study many-body localization in a one dimensional optical lattice filled with bosons. The interaction between bosons is assumed to be random, which can be realized for atoms close to a microchip exposed to a spatially fluctuating…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Piotr Sierant , Dominique Delande , Jakub Zakrzewski

In this manuscript, we explore the feasibility of achieving many-body localization in the context of cavity quantum electrodynamics at strong coupling. Working with a spinless electronic Hubbard chain sitting coupled to a single-mode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Rong-Chun Ge , Saeed Rahmanian Koshkaki , Michael H. Kolodrubetz

The Quantum Sun model is a many-body Hamiltonian model of interacting spins arranged on the half-line. Spins at distance $n$ from the origin are coupled to the rest of the system via a term of strength $\alpha^n$, with $\alpha \in (0,1)$.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Wojciech De Roeck , Amirali Hannani

The celebrated Dyson singularity signals the relative delocalization of single-particle wave functions at the zero-energy symmetry point of disordered systems with a chiral symmetry. Here we show that analogous zero modes in interacting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Christian P. Chen , Marcin Szyniszewski , Henning Schomerus

In the study of the thermalization of closed quantum systems, the role of kinetic constraints on the temporal dynamics and the eventual thermalization is attracting significant interest. Kinetic constraints typically lead to long-lived…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Karl Royen , Suman Mondal , Frank Pollmann , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We study the potential influence of the particle multi-occupations on the stability of many-body localization in the disordered Bose-Hubbard model. Within the higher-energy section of the dynamical phase diagram, we find that there is no…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Jie Chen , Chun Chen , Xiaoqun Wang

An interacting quantum system that is subject to disorder may cease to thermalize due to localization of its constituents, thereby marking the breakdown of thermodynamics. The key to our understanding of this phenomenon lies in the system's…

We consider a weakly interacting quantum spin chain with random local interactions. We prove that many-body localization follows from a physically reasonable assumption that limits the extent of level attraction in the statistics of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 John Z Imbrie

We numerically investigate the effect of coupling a two-dimensional many-body localized system to a finite heat bath, using shallow quantum circuits as a variational ansatz. Specifically, we simulate optical lattice experiments with two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Joey Li , Amos Chan , Thorsten B. Wahl

The possibility of observing many body localization of ultracold atoms in a one dimensional optical lattice is discussed for random interactions. In the non-interacting limit, such a system reduces to single-particle physics in the absence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Piotr Sierant , Dominique Delande , Jakub Zakrzewski

We analyze the localization properties of the disordered Hubbard model in the presence of a synthetic magnetic field. An analysis of level spacing ratio shows a clear transition from ergodic to many-body localized phase. The transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Kuldeep Suthar , Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

One fundamental assumption in statistical physics is that generic closed quantum many-body systems thermalize under their own dynamics. Recently, the emergence of many-body localized systems has questioned this concept, challenging our…

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