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By means of Langevin dynamics simulations, we investigate the gel formation of randomly functionalized polymers in solution, with the ability to form both intra- and intermolecular reversible bonds. Under highly dilute conditions, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Maud Formanek , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino , Angel J. Moreno

Information-theoretic quantities such as Renyi entropies show a remarkable universality in their late-time behaviour across a variety of chaotic many-body systems. Understanding how such common features emerge from very different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Shreya Vardhan , Sanjay Moudgalya

With first-principles theoretical analysis of the local structure using Bond Orientational Order parameters and Voronoi partitioning, we establish (a) HCP$\rightarrow$BCC structural transformation in high-entropy alloys (HEAs)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Narendra Kumar , Umesh V. Waghmare

Self-assembly of colloidal nanocrystals (NCs) into superlattices (SLs) is an appealing strategy to design hierarchically organized materials with new functionalities. Mechanistic studies are still needed to uncover the design principles for…

Entropic contributions to the stability of solids are very well understood and the mixing entropy has been used for forming various solids, for instance such as inverse spinels. A particular development was related to high entropy alloys in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 David Berardan , Sylvain Franger , Diana Dragoe , Arun Kumar Meena , Nita Dragoe

Inspired by biology and implemented using nanotechnology, the self-assembly of patchy particles has emerged as a pivotal mechanism for constructing complex structures that mimic natural systems with diverse functionalities. Here, we explore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Shubhadeep Nag , Gili Bisker

Taking advantage of the base-pairing specificity and tunability of DNA interactions, we investigate the spontaneous formation of hyperbranched clusters starting from purposely designed DNA tetravalent nanostar monomers, encoding in their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Enrico Lattuada , Debora Caprara , Vincenzo Lamberti , Francesco Sciortino

Self-assembly of colloidal particles is a promising avenue to control the shape and dynamics of larger aggregates. However, achieving the necessary fine control over the dynamics and specificity of the bonds between such particles remains a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Muraleedharapai Mayarani , Justine Laurent , Martin Lenz , Olivia du Roure , Julien Heuvingh

Floppy Networks (FNs) provide valuable insight into the origin of anomalous mechanical and thermal properties in soft matter systems, from polymers, rubber, and biomolecules to glasses and granular materials. Here, we use the very same FN…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Alexei V. Tkachenko , Igor A. Zaliznyak

DNA-coated colloids can self-assemble into an incredible diversity of crystal structures, but applications of this technology are limited by poor understanding and control over the dynamical crystallization pathways. To address this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Alexander Hensley , William M. Jacobs , W. Benjamin Rogers

Cells regulate gene expression in part by forming DNA-protein condensates in the nucleus. While existing theories describe the equilibrium size and stability of such condensates, their dynamics remain less understood. Here, we use…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Adam R. Lamson , Mohammadhossein Firouznia , Michael J. Shelley

The advent of solid state nanodevices allows for interrogating the physico-chemical properties of a polyelectrolyte chain by electrophoretically driving it through a nanopore. Salient dynamical aspects of the translocation process have been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Rosa , M. Di Ventra , C. Micheletti

We develop further a statistical model coupling denaturation and chain conformations in DNA (Palmeri J, Manghi M and Destainville N 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 088103). Our Discrete Helical Wormlike Chain model takes explicitly into account…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Manoel Manghi , John Palmeri , Nicolas Destainville

We introduce a coarse-grained model of DNA with bases modeled as rigid-body ellipsoids to capture their anisotropic stereochemistry. Interaction potentials are all physicochemical and generated from all-atom simulation/parameterization with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alex Morriss-Andrews , Joerg Rottler , Steven S. Plotkin

We present Molecular Dynamics simulations of a single stranded unprotonated DNA i-motif in explicit solvent. Our results indicate that the native structure in non-acidic solution at 300 K is unstable and completely vanishes on a time scale…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Jens Smiatek , Chun Chen , Dongsheng Liu , Andreas Heuer

Two significant consequences of quantum fluctuations are entanglement and criticality. Entangled states may not be critical but a critical state shows signatures of universality in entanglement. A surprising result found here is that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Poulomi Sadhukhan , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

Glass is a liquid that has lost its ability to flow. Why this particular substance undergoes its dramatic slowing down in kinetics while remaining barely distinguishable in structure from the fluid state upon cooling constitutes the central…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Bo Li , Xiuming Xiao , Shuxia Wang , Weijia Wen , Ziren Wang

Gel electrophoresis is a powerful experimental method to probe the topology of DNA and other biopolymers. While there is a large body of experimental work which allows us to accurately separate different topoisomers of a molecule, a full…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Davide Michieletto , Davide Marenduzzo , Enzo Orlandini

Thermo-gelling polymers have been envisioned as promising smart biomaterials but limited to their weak mechanical and thermodynamic stabilities. Here we propose a new thermo-gelling vitrimer, which remains at a liquid state because of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Xiuyang Xia , Peilin Rao , Juan Yang , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Ran Ni

Dynamics of a single stranded DNA, which can form a hairpin have been studied in the constant force ensemble. Using Langevin dynamics simulations, we obtained the force-temperature diagram, which differs from the theoretical prediction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Garima Mishra , D. Giri , M. S. Li , S. Kumar