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相关论文: On More Sensitive Periodogram Statistics

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Statistical parameters are used in finance, weather, industrial, science, among other vast number of different fields to draw conclusions. New more efficient selection methods are mandatory to analyses the huge amount of astronomical data.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-03 C. E. Ferreira Lopes , N. J. G. Cross

Time delays between lensed multiple images have been known to provide an interesting probe of the Hubble constant, but such application is often limited by degeneracies with the shape of lens potentials. We propose a new statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masamune Oguri

In this paper we investigate the performance of periodogram based estimators of the spectral density matrix of possibly high-dimensional time series. We suggest and study shrinkage as a remedy against numerical instabilities due to…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-08-13 Hilmar Böhm , Rainer von Sachs

A new statistical approach has been developed to analyze Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) variability. The stochastic nature of the physical processes behind the operation of resistive memories makes variability one of the key issues…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Christian Acal , Juan E. Ruiz-Castro , Ana M. Aguilera , Francisco Jiménez-Molinos , Juan B. Roldán

We consider detecting the evolutionary oscillatory pattern of a signal when it is contaminated by non-stationary noises with complexly time-varying data generating mechanism. A high-dimensional dense progressive periodogram test is proposed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-20 Hau-Tieng Wu , Zhou Zhou

In this paper, we propose a novel method for estimating the long-memory parameter in time series. By combining the multi-resolution framework of wavelets with the robustness of the Least Absolute Deviations (LAD) criterion, we introduce a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-28 Manganaw N'Daam , Tchilabalo Abozou Kpanzou , Edoh Katchekpele

The Period-Luminosity (PL) relation is usually derived using time-averaged magnitudes, which require multiple-epoch observations to determine periods and adequately sample the light curves. Although single-epoch observations are more…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Mahdi Abdollahi , Atefeh Javadi , Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman , Hamidreza Mahani

Additional pulsation modes have been discovered in many Cepheids, RR Lyrae, and other variable stars. Fourier transforms are used to find, fit and subtract the main pulsation period and its harmonics to reveal additional modes. Commonly,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Michael Hippke

A class of Fourier based statistics for irregular spaced spatial data is introduced, examples include, the Whittle likelihood, a parametric estimator of the covariance function based on the $L_{2}$-contrast function and a simple…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Suhasini Subba Rao

This paper describes a strategy for a general search used by the ATLAS Collaboration to find potential indications of new physics. Events are classified according to their final state into many event classes. For each event class an…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-02-19 ATLAS Collaboration

This paper introduces an extension of the linear least-squares (or Lomb-Scargle) periodogram for the case when the model of the signal to be detected is non-sinusoidal and depends on unknown parameters in a non-linear manner. The attention…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Roman V. Baluev

We discuss methods currently in use for determining the significance of peaks in the periodograms of time series. We discuss some general methods for constructing significance tests, false alarm probability functions, and the role played in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 F. A. M. Frescura , C. A. Engelbrecht , B. S. Frank

Stochastic and secular variations in the spin frequency $\nu$ of a rotation-powered pulsar complicate the interpretation of the measured braking index, $n$, in terms of a power-law spin-down torque $\propto \nu^{n_{\rm pl}}$. Both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Andrés F. Vargas , Andrew Melatos

This paper treats the problem of detecting periodicity in a sequence of photon arrival times, which occurs, for example, in attempting to detect gamma-ray pulsars. A particular focus is on how auxiliary information, typically source…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-11-13 Peter Bickel , Bas Kleijn , John Rice

Searches for periodicity in time series are often done with models of periodic signals, whose statistical significance is assessed via false alarm probabilities or Bayes factors. However, a statistically significant periodic model might not…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Nathan C. Hara , Jean-Baptiste Delisle , Nicolas Unger , Xavier Dumusque

We search for signs of period doubling in CoRoT RR Lyrae stars. The occurrence of this dynamical effect in modulated RR Lyrae stars might help us to gain more information about the mysterious Blazhko effect. The temporal variability of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 R. Szabó , J. M. Benkő , M. Paparó , E. Chapellier , E. Poretti , A. Baglin , W. W. Weiss , K. Kolenberg , E. Guggenberger , J. -F. Le Borgne

For a broad class of nonlinear time series known as Bernoulli shifts, we establish the asymptotic normality of the smoothed periodogram estimator of the long-run variance. This estimator uses only a narrow band of Fourier frequencies around…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-09 Vaidotas Characiejus , Piotr Kokoszka , Xiangdong Meng

Likelihood ratios (LRs), which are commonly used for probabilistic data processing, are often estimated based on the frequency counts of individual elements obtained from samples. In natural language processing, an element can be a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Masato Kikuchi , Kento Kawakami , Kazuho Watanabe , Mitsuo Yoshida , Kyoji Umemura

The pulsar timing array systems have reported a detection of a nanohertz-band stochastic gravitational wave background in our galaxy. It is of interest to use this observation to probe modified gravity and to forecast the sensitivity with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Jonathan Grée , Qiuyue Liang , Elisa G. M. Ferreira

Physics beyond the Standard Model that is resonant in one or more dimensions has been a longstanding focus of countless searches at colliders and beyond. Recently, many new strategies for resonant anomaly detection have been developed,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Erik Buhmann , Cedric Ewen , Gregor Kasieczka , Vinicius Mikuni , Benjamin Nachman , David Shih