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In this article we study the geodesic motion of test particles and light in the five-dimensional Myers-Perry-anti de Sitter spacetime. We derive the equations of motion and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstra{\ss} $\wp$-,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Saskia Grunau , Hendrik Neumann , Stephan Reimers

Determining range, Doppler and astrometric observables is of crucial interest for modelling and analyzing space observations. We recall how these observables can be computed when the travel time of a light ray is known as a function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-11 A. Hees , S. Bertone , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , P. Teyssandier

An overview of one- and two-dimensional quantum spin systems based on transition-metal oxides and halides of current interest is given, such as spin-Peierls, spin-dimer, geometrically frustrated and ladder systems. The most significant and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Lemmens , G. Guntherodt , C. Gros

We investigate the three-dimensional motion of a test particle in the gravitational field generated by a non-spherical compact object endowed with a mass quadrupole moment, described by the Erez-Rosen metric, and a radiation field,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Vittorio De Falco , Pavel Bakala , Maurizio Falanga

We develop a formalism for computing the scattering amplitudes in maximally symmetric de Sitter spacetime with compact spatial dimensions. We describe quantum states by using the representation theory of de Sitter symmetry group and link…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Tomasz R. Taylor , Bin Zhu

We present a review of the discrete dipole approximation (DDA), which is a general method to simulate light scattering by arbitrarily shaped particles. We put the method in historical context and discuss recent developments, taking the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Maxim A. Yurkin , Alfons G. Hoekstra

We consider the elastic scattering in deformed space with minimal length. We give the basic relation for the elastic scattering in deformed space. We also investigate the partial wave method in deformed space. It is shown that the relations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 M. M. Stetsko

The spacetime homogeneous G\"odel-type spacetimes which have four classes of metrics are studied according to their matter collineations. The obtained results are compared with Killing vectors and Ricci collineations. It is found that these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. Camci , M. Sharif

The triangular ratio metric is studied in subdomains of the complex plane and Euclidean $n$-space. Various inequalities are proven for it. The main results deal with the behavior of this metric under quasiconformal maps. We also study the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-08-24 Jiaolong Chen , Parisa Hariri , Riku Klén , Matti Vuorinen

This paper is mainly devoted to the determination of the travel time of a photon as a function of the positions of the emitter and the receiver in a large class of static, spherically symmetric spacetimes. Such a function - often called…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-17 Pierre Teyssandier

Quantum mechanics is sensitive to the geometry of the underlying space. Here, we present a framework for quantum scattering of a non-relativistic particle confined to a two-dimensional space. When the motion manifold hosts localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Lars Meschede , Benjamin Schwager , Dominik Schulz , Jamal Berakdar

Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen discussed their paradox in terms of measuring the positions or momenta of two particles. These degrees of freedom can become entangled upon scattering, but how much entanglement can be created in this process?…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Yimeng Wang , Christiane P. Koch

Light scattering techniques are widely used in many fields of condensed and sof t matter physics. Usually these methods are based on the study of the scattered light in the far field. Recently, a new family of near field detection schemes…

A spherically symmetric and static metric that describes physical coordinates is introduced. It is defined to be a metric that gives coordinate independent results for physically observable quantities without a further coordinate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yukio Tomozawa

The problem of having an accurate description of the spacetime around neutron stars is of great astrophysical interest. For astrophysical applications, one needs to have a metric that captures all the properties of the spacetime around a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-09 George Pappas

We define the "quadrupole ratio" r_{Q}=\dfrac{Q_{0}(S)}{Q_{0}(B)} where Q_{0}(S) is the intrinsic quadrupole moment obtained from the static quadrupole moment of the 2_{1}^{+} state of an even-even nucleus and Q_{0}(B) the intrinsic…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-22 S. Yeager , L. Zamick , Y. Y. Sharon , Xiaofei Yu , S. J. Q. Robinson

A new approach in the Newtonian space and time, based upon the assumption that inertial mass is the quantitative measure of the matter. It has been shown that in case of a special physical system, a supposed matter transfer may reproduce…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-08-13 P. Doleschall

We discuss a possible extension of calculations of the bending angle of light in a static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically flat spacetime to a non-asymptotically flat case. We examine a relation between the bending angle of light…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Asahi Ishihara , Yusuke Suzuki , Toshiaki Ono , Takao Kitamura , Hideki Asada

We present a general method which can be used for geometrical and physical interpretation of an arbitrary spacetime in four or any higher number of dimensions. It is based on the systematic analysis of relative motion of free test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc

We examine three-dimensional metric deformations based on a tetrad transformation through the action the matrices of scalar fields. We describe by this approach to deformation the results obtained by Coll et al. in [1], where it is stated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Daniela Pugliese , Cosimo Stornaiolo