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相关论文: A numerical study of approximate metrics with quad…

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We present a stationary generalization of the static $q-$metric, the simplest generalization of the Schwarzschild solution that contains a quadrupole parameter. It possesses three independent parameters that are related to the mass,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Saken Toktarbay , Hernando Quevedo

We study photon orbits in the background of $(1+3)$-dimensional static, spherically symmetric geometries. In particular, we have obtained exact analytical solutions to the null geodesic equations for light rays in terms of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon , Ilidio Lopes

We review the problem of describing the gravitational field of compact stars in general relativity. We focus on the deviations from spherical symmetry which are expected to be due to rotation and to the natural deformations of mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Hernando Quevedo

The shapes of galaxies can be quantified by ratios of their quadrupole moments. For faint galaxies, observational noise can make the denominator close to zero, so the ratios become ill-defined. Knowledge of these ratios (i.e. their measured…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Holger Israel , Thomas D. Kitching , Richard Massey

Every spacetime is defined by its metric, the mathematical object which further defines the spacetime curvature. From the relativity principle, we have the freedom to choose which coordinate system to write our metric in. Some coordinate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Joshua Baines

New techniques to evaluate the clock effect using light are described. These are based on the flatness of the cylindrical surface containing the world lines of the rays constrained to move on circular trajectories about a spinning mass. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Tartaglia

Electric quadrupole (E2) matrix elements provide a measure of nuclear deformation and related collective structure. Ground-state quadrupole moments in particular are known to high precision in many p-shell nuclei. While the experimental…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 M. A. Caprio , P. J. Fasano , P. Maris , A. E. McCoy

The electrovacuum around a rotating massive body with electric charge density is described by its multipole moments (mass moments, mass-current moments, electric moments, and magnetic moments). A small uncharged test particle orbiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Theocharis A. Apostolatos , Thomas P. Sotiriou

In quantum metrology quantum properties such as squeezing and entanglement are exploited in the design of a new generation of clocks, sensors and other measurement devices that can outperform their classical counterparts. Applications of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Mehdi Ahmadi , David Edward Bruschi , Ivette Fuentes

In this work, the trajectories of particles around a black bounce spacetime are considered, with the Simpson-Visser model serving as an example. Trajectories for massless and massive particles are obtained through the study of null and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Marcos V. de S. Silva , Manuel E. Rodrigues

We study the effects of model-dependent contributions and the electric quadrupole moment of vector mesons in the decays $V^- \to P^-P^0\gamma$ and $\tau^- \to \nu V^-\gamma$. Their interference with the amplitude originating from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Lopez Castro , G. Toledo Sanchez

Using stellar structure calculations in the Hartle-Thorne approximation, we derive analytic expressions connecting the ellipticity of the stellar surface to the compactness, the spin angular momentum, and the quadrupole moment of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michi Baubock , Emanuele Berti , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Ozel

We investigate cosmology-driven modifications to Schwarzschild-like black hole spacetimes and analyze their impact on photon propagation, gravitational lensing, and shadow observation. The gravitational deflection angle is computed using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Ritesh Pandey , Shubham Kala , Amare Abebe , Hemwati Nandan , G. G. L. Nashed

To incorporate quantum nonlocality into general relativity, we propose that the preparation and measurement of a quantum system are simultaneous events. To make progress in realizing this proposal, we introduce a spacetime geometry that is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Charlie Beil

The propagation of light in area metric spacetimes, which naturally emerge as refined backgrounds in quantum electrodynamics and quantum gravity, is studied from first principles. In the geometric-optical limit, light rays are found to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Raffaele Punzi , Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

We consider the tidal forces between test particles falling along geodesics in the exterior spacetime generated by a static and axially symmetric compact matter source with non-vanishing mass quadrupole. Specifically, we analyze the radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Anuar Idrissov , Kuantay Boshkayev , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Ainur Urazalina , Daniya Utepova

We consider a class of three parameter static and axially symmetric metrics that reduce to the Janis-Newman-Winicour (JNW) and $ \gamma$-metrics in certain limits of the parameters. We obtain rotating form of the metrics that are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Behrouz Mirza , Parichehr Kangazian Kangazi , Fatemeh Sadeghi

The nuclear quadruple moment is a fundamental character associated to the nuclei, this moment is related to the not purely spherical distribution in the nuclei, indeed its measure allows us to survey the geometric deformation of the nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Mohamed Belfkir

In this contribution, we obtain classical tests of general relativity using the Hartle-Thorne metric endowed with magnetic dipole and electric charge. This metric represents the approximate stationary spacetime of a massive object with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Alexander Mora-Chaverri , Edwin Santiago-Leandro , Francisco Frutos-Alfaro

We study optical metrics via null geodesics as a central force system, deduce the related Binet equation and apply the analysis to certain solutions of Einstein's equations with and without spherical symmetry. A general formula for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 D. Batic , S. Chanda , P. Guha