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We present a novel implicit numerical implementation of the parabolic-hyperbolic formulation of the constraints of general relativity. The proposed method is unconditionally stable, has the advantage of not requiring the imposition of any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Georgios Doulis

In this paper we investigate the parabolic-hyperbolic formulation of the vacuum constraint equations introduced by R{\'a}cz with a view to constructing multiple black hole initial data sets without spin. In order to respect the natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Florian Beyer , Leon Escobar , Jörg Frauendiener , Joshua Ritchie

The purpose of this work is to construct asymptotically flat, time symmetric initial data with an apparent horizon of prescribed intrinsic and extrinsic geometry. To do this, we use the parabolic partial differential equation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Brian Smith

We solve for single distorted black hole initial data using the puncture method, where the Hamiltonian constraint is written as an elliptic equation in R^3 for the nonsingular part of the metric conformal factor. With this approach we can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. David Brown , Lisa L. Lowe

Near-Kerr black hole initial datasets are constructed by applying either the parabolic-hyperbolic or the algebraic-hyperbolic form of the constraints. In both cases, strongly and weakly asymptotically flat initial datasets with desirable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Károly Csukás , István Rácz

We explore whether a new method to solve the constraints of Einstein's equations, which does not involve elliptic equations, can be applied to provide initial data for black holes. We show that this method can be successfully applied to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 István Rácz , Jeffrey Winicour

We present a new approach for setting initial Cauchy data for multiple black hole spacetimes. The method is based upon adopting an initially Kerr-Schild form of the metric. In the case of non-spinning holes, the constraint equations take a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nigel T. Bishop , Richard Isaacson , Manoj Maharaj , Jeffrey Winicour

We describe a procedure for constructing initial data for boosted black holes in the moving-punctures approach to numerical relativity that endows the initial time slice from the outset with trumpet geometry within the black hole interiors.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Kyle Slinker , Charles R. Evans , Mark Hannam

We propose a new approach, based on the puncture method, to construct black hole initial data in the so-called trumpet geometry, i.e. on slices that asymptote to a limiting surface of non-zero areal radius. Our approach is easy to implement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Jason D. Immerman , Thomas W. Baumgarte

When using the black hole exclusion (horizon boundary condition) technique, $K$ is usually nonzero and spatially variable, so none of the special cases of York's conformal-decomposition algorithm apply, and the full 4-vector nonlinear York…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jonathan Thornburg

We construct approximate analytical solutions to the constraint equations of general relativity for binary black holes of arbitrary mass ratio in quasicircular orbit. We adopt the puncture method to solve the constraint equations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenneth A. Dennison , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Harald P. Pfeiffer

By applying a parabolic-hyperbolic formulation of the constraints and superposing Kerr-Schild black holes, a simple method is introduced to initialize time evolution of binary systems. As the input parameters are essentially the same as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-07 István Rácz

We discuss the initial value problem of general relativity in its recently unified Lagrangian and Hamiltonian pictures and present a multi-domain pseudo-spectral collocation method to solve the resulting coupled nonlinear partial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harald P. Pfeiffer

Numerical relativity codes now being developed will evolve initial data representing colliding black holes at a relatively late stage in the collision. The choice of initial data used for code development has been made on the basis of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlos O. Lousto , Richard H. Price

The purpose of this work is to construct asymptotically flat, time symmetric initial data with an apparent horizon of prescribed intrinsic geometry. To do this, we use the parabolic partial differential equation for prescribing scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brian Smith

The damped harmonic gauge is important for numerical relativity computations based on the generalized harmonic formulation of Einstein's equations, and is used to reduce coordinate distortions near binary black hole mergers. However,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Vijay Varma , Mark A. Scheel

We present approximate analytical solutions to the Hamiltonian and momentum constraint equations, corresponding to systems composed of two black holes with arbitrary linear and angular momentum. The analytical nature of these initial data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Marronetti , M. Huq , P. Laguna , L. Lehner , R. Matzner , D. Shoemaker , .

When numerically solving Einstein's equations for binary black holes (BBH), we must find initial data on a three-dimensional spatial slice by solving constraint equations. The construction of initial data is a multi-step process, in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Iago B. Mendes , Nils L. Vu , Oliver Long , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Robert Owen

We review in a pedagogical fashion the 3+1-split which serves to put Einstein's equations into the form of a dynamical system with constraints. We then discuss the constraint equations under the simplifying assumption of time-symmetry.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Domenico Giulini

Initial data for boosted Kerr black hole are constructed in an axially symmetric case. Momentum and hamiltonian constraints are solved numerically using finite element method (FEM) algorithms. Both Bowen-York and puncture boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janusz Karkowski
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