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We introduce a method to automatically compute LEGO Technic models from user input sketches, optionally with motion annotations. The generated models resemble the input sketches with coherently-connected bricks and simple layouts, while…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Hao Xu , Ka-Hei Hui , Chi-Wing Fu , Hao Zhang

Visual understanding of geometric structures with complex spatial relationships is a fundamental component of human intelligence. As children, we learn how to reason about structure not only from observation, but also by interacting with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Aaron Walsman , Muru Zhang , Klemen Kotar , Karthik Desingh , Ali Farhadi , Dieter Fox

This paper shows the potential of a Lego\c{opyright} based low-cost commercial robotic platform for learning and testing prototypes in higher education and research. The overall setup aims to explain mobile robotic issues strongly related…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-02 Erik Cuevas , Daniel Zaldivar , Marco Perez

A linkage is a finite graph with lengths assigned to each edge. A planar realization is a map to the plane which preserves edge lengths. It can be thought of as a mechanical device formed from stiff rods and rotating joints. We look at the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Henry C. King

This paper studies automatic prototyping using LEGO. To satisfy individual needs and self-sustainability, this paper presents a framework that learns the assembly and disassembly sequences from human demonstrations. In addition, a digital…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Ruixuan Liu , Yifan Sun , Changliu Liu

Generative models are now used to create a variety of high-quality digital artifacts. Yet their use in designing physical objects has received far less attention. In this paper, we advocate for the construction toy, LEGO, as a platform for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Rylee Thompson , Elahe Ghalebi , Terrance DeVries , Graham W. Taylor

We present a case study and an experience report on teaching engineering skills to young learners in the 7 to 10 years age group. Teaching engineering skills through a constructivist approach involving hands-on activities by designing and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Vishnu Agrawal , Ashish Sureka

We study the problem of translating an image-based, step-by-step assembly manual created by human designers into machine-interpretable instructions. We formulate this problem as a sequential prediction task: at each step, our model reads…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Ruocheng Wang , Yunzhi Zhang , Jiayuan Mao , Chin-Yi Cheng , Jiajun Wu

This paper discusses several linear algebra activities designed to help enhance students' skills in collaborating, exploring mathematics, and linking together abstract and visual ways of approaching mathematics. Most of these activities are…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-02-16 Shintaro Fushida-Hardy , Pranav Nuti , Megan Selbach-Allen

This paper presents a method of computing free motions of a planar assembly of rigid bodies connected by loose joints. Joints are modeled using local distance constraints, which are then linearized with respect to configuration space…

We train a language model to generate LEGO-brick build sequences. While prior work has been restricted to discrete, voxel-like towers, we consider a much broader set of pieces, encompassing thousands of part types with diverse connection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Peter Kulits , Cordelia Schmid

Large language models (LLMs) are essential in natural language processing (NLP) but are costly in data collection, pre-training, fine-tuning, and inference. Task-specific small language models (SLMs) offer a cheaper alternative but lack…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Shrenik Bhansali , Alwin Jin , Tyler Lizzo , Larry Heck

Lego is a well-known platform for prototyping pixelized objects. However, robotic Lego prototyping (i.e., manipulating Lego bricks) is challenging due to the tight connections and accuracy requirements. This paper investigates safe and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Ruixuan Liu , Yifan Sun , Changliu Liu

A tutorial of the Mathematica package CGAlgebra, for conformal geometric algebra calculations is presented. Using rule-based programming, the 5-dimensional conformal geometric algebra is implemented and defined functions simplify the…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 E. Alejandra Ortiz-Duran , Jose L. Aragon

Assembly planning is a difficult problem for companies. Many disciplines such as design, planning, scheduling, and manufacturing execution need to be carefully engineered and coordinated to create successful product assembly plans. Recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Jade Master , Evan Patterson , Shahin Yousfi , Arquimedes Canedo

Structural stability is a necessary condition for successful construction of an assembly. However, designing a stable assembly requires a non-trivial effort since a slight variation in the design could significantly affect the structural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Ruixuan Liu , Kangle Deng , Ziwei Wang , Changliu Liu

Autonomous assembly in robotics and 3D vision presents significant challenges, particularly in ensuring assembly correctness. Presently, predominant methods such as MEPNet focus on assembling components based on manually provided images.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yuxuan Wan , Kaichen Zhou , jinhong Chen , Hao Dong

In this paper we present a theoretical method, together with its experimental confirmation, to obtain structures of light by connecting diffraction-resistant cylindrical beams of finite lengths and different radii. The resulting…

Mathematical educational soft explore, investigating in a dynamical way, some algebraically, geometrically problems, the expected results being used to involve a lot of mathematical results. One such software soft is GeoGebra. The software…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2009-05-28 Valerian Antohe

We present a new teaching and outreach activity based around the construction of a three-dimensional chart of isotopes using LEGO$^{\circledR}$ bricks. The activity, \emph{Binding Blocks}, demonstrates nuclear and astrophysical processes…

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