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Demixing refers to the challenge of identifying two structured signals given only the sum of the two signals and prior information about their structures. Examples include the problem of separating a signal that is sparse with respect to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Michael B. McCoy , Joel A. Tropp

We study sparse recovery when observations come from mixed-quality sources: a small collection of high-quality measurements with small noise variance and a larger collection of lower-quality measurements with higher variance. For this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Youssef Chaabouni , David Gamarnik

In this paper, we explore a continuous modeling approach for deep-learning-based speech enhancement, focusing on the denoising process. We use a state variable to indicate the denoising process. The starting state is noisy speech and the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Zilu Guo , Jun Du , CHin-Hui Lee

We study compressed sensing (CS) signal reconstruction problems where an input signal is measured via matrix multiplication under additive white Gaussian noise. Our signals are assumed to be stationary and ergodic, but the input statistics…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Yanting Ma , Junan Zhu , Dror Baron

We aim at the solution of inverse problems in imaging, by combining a penalized sparse representation of image patches with an unconstrained smooth one. This allows for a straightforward interpretation of the reconstruction. We formulate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Stanislas Ducotterd , Sebastian Neumayer , Michael Unser

We study compressed sensing (CS) signal reconstruction problems where an input signal is measured via matrix multiplication under additive white Gaussian noise. Our signals are assumed to be stationary and ergodic, but the input statistics…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Yanting Ma , Junan Zhu , Dror Baron

This thesis consists of original contributions in the area of digital signal processing. The reconstruction of signals sparse (highly concentrated) in various transform domains is the primary problem analyzed in the thesis. The considered…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-19 Milos Brajovic

Standard fine-tuning of pre-trained audio models couples representation learning with classifier training, which can obscure the true quality of the learned representations. In this work, we advocate for a disentangled two-stage framework…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Yang Wang , Qibin Liang , Chenghao Xiao , Yizhi Li , Noura Al Moubayed , Chenghua Lin

As its availability and generality in online services, implicit feedback is more commonly used in recommender systems. However, implicit feedback usually presents noisy samples in real-world recommendation scenarios (such as misclicks or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Zhuangzhuang He , Yifan Wang , Yonghui Yang , Peijie Sun , Le Wu , Haoyue Bai , Jinqi Gong , Richang Hong , Min Zhang

Information processing techniques based on sparseness have been actively studied in several disciplines. Among them, a mathematical framework to approximately express a given dataset by a combination of a small number of basis vectors of an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

Sparse decomposition has been widely used for different applications, such as source separation, image classification and image denoising. This paper presents a new algorithm for segmentation of an image into background and foreground text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-22 Shervin Minaee , Yao Wang

Speech 'in-the-wild' is a handicap for speaker recognition systems due to the variability induced by real-life conditions, such as environmental noise and the emotional state of the speaker. Taking advantage of the principles of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-17 Esther Rituerto-González , Carmen Peláez-Moreno

We formulate sparse support recovery as a salient set identification problem and use information-theoretic analyses to characterize the recovery performance and sample complexity. We consider a very general model where we are not restricted…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-14 Cem Aksoylar , Venkatesh Saligrama

We study the problem of demixing a pair of sparse signals from noisy, nonlinear observations of their superposition. Mathematically, we consider a nonlinear signal observation model, $y_i = g(a_i^Tx) + e_i, \ i=1,\ldots,m$, where $x = \Phi…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-02 Mohammadreza Soltani , Chinmay Hegde

Simultaneous sparse approximation is a generalization of the standard sparse approximation, for simultaneously representing a set of signals using a common sparsity model. Generalizing the compressive sensing concept to the simultaneous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Arash Golibagh Mahyari , Selin Aviyente

We study the support recovery problem for compressed sensing, where the goal is to reconstruct the a high-dimensional $K$-sparse signal $\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^N$, from low-dimensional linear measurements with and without noise. Our key…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Xiao Li , Dong Yin , Sameer Pawar , Ramtin Pedarsani , Kannan Ramchandran

This paper addresses signal denoising when large-amplitude coefficients form clusters (groups). The L1-norm and other separable sparsity models do not capture the tendency of coefficients to cluster (group sparsity). This work develops an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Po-Yu Chen , Ivan W. Selesnick

High levels of noise usually exist in today's captured images due to the relatively small sensors equipped in the smartphone cameras, where the noise brings extra challenges to lossy image compression algorithms. Without the capacity to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-25 Ka Leong Cheng , Yueqi Xie , Qifeng Chen

This paper introduces an universal and structure-preserving regularization term, called quantile sparse image (QuaSI) prior. The prior is suitable for denoising images from various medical imaging modalities. We demonstrate its…

This paper develops a unified framework for quantum wavelet shrinkage, extending classical denoising ideas into the quantum domain. Shrinkage is interpreted as a completely positive trace-preserving process, so attenuation of coefficients…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Brani Vidakovic