中文
相关论文

相关论文: Can Complex Collective Behaviour Be Generated Thro…

200 篇论文

Humans can learn languages from remarkably little experience. Developing computational models that explain this ability has been a major challenge in cognitive science. Bayesian models that build in strong inductive biases - factors that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 R. Thomas McCoy , Thomas L. Griffiths

We compare complex networks built from the game of go and obtained from databases of human-played games with those obtained from computer-played games. Our investigations show that statistical features of the human-based networks and the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 C. Coquidé , B. Georgeot , O. Giraud

Reinforcement learning algorithms describe how an agent can learn an optimal action policy in a sequential decision process, through repeated experience. In a given environment, the agent policy provides him some running and terminal…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-03-24 Arthur Charpentier , Romuald Elie , Carl Remlinger

In the natural world, life has found innumerable ways to survive and often thrive. Between and even within species, each individual is in some manner unique, and this diversity lends adaptability and robustness to life. In this work, we aim…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Kenneth Derek , Phillip Isola

Acquiring multiple skills has commonly involved collecting a large number of expert demonstrations per task or engineering custom reward functions. Recently it has been shown that it is possible to acquire a diverse set of skills by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Rostam Dinyari , Pierre Sermanet , Corey Lynch

In this work, we study the social learning problem, in which agents of a networked system collaborate to detect the state of the nature based on their private signals. A novel distributed graphical evolutionary game theoretic learning…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Xuanyu Cao , K. J. Ray Liu

One of the defining features of living systems is their adaptability to changing environmental conditions. This requires organisms to extract temporal and spatial features of their environment, and use that information to compute the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-27 Maria Sol Vidal-Saez , Oscar Vilarroya , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

We consider a model of cultural evolution for a strategy selection in a population of individuals who interact in a game theoretic framework. The evolution combines individual learning of the environment (population strategy profile),…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-03 Misha Perepelitsa

Learning and the ability to learn are important factors in development and evolutionary processes [1]. Depending on the level, the complexity of learning can strongly vary. While associative learning can explain simple learning behaviour…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Reimer Kuehn , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

Deep learning's recent history has been one of achievement: from triumphing over humans in the game of Go to world-leading performance in image classification, voice recognition, translation, and other tasks. But this progress has come with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Neil C. Thompson , Kristjan Greenewald , Keeheon Lee , Gabriel F. Manso

Computational modeling plays an essential role in the study of language emergence. It aims to simulate the conditions and learning processes that could trigger the emergence of a structured language within a simulated controlled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Mathieu Rita , Paul Michel , Rahma Chaabouni , Olivier Pietquin , Emmanuel Dupoux , Florian Strub

Reinforcement Learning is an area of Machine Learning focused on how agents can be trained to make sequential decisions, and achieve a particular goal within an arbitrary environment. While learning, they repeatedly take actions based on…

The AI model has surpassed human players in the game of Go, and it is widely believed that the AI model has encoded new knowledge about the Go game beyond human players. In this way, explaining the knowledge encoded by the AI model and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Huilin Zhou , Huijie Tang , Mingjie Li , Hao Zhang , Zhenyu Liu , Quanshi Zhang

We investigate how reinforcement learning can be used to train level-designing agents. This represents a new approach to procedural content generation in games, where level design is framed as a game, and the content generator itself is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Ahmed Khalifa , Philip Bontrager , Sam Earle , Julian Togelius

Understanding the properties of games played under computational constraints remains challenging. For example, how do we expect rational (but computationally bounded) players to play games with a prohibitively large number of states, such…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Thomas Orton

The adaptation process of a species to a new environment is a significant area of study in biology. As part of natural selection, adaptation is a mutation process which improves survival skills and reproductive functions of species. Here,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-27 Maria Kleshnina , Jerzy A. Filar , Vladimir Ejov , Jody C. McKerral

In social situations with which evolutionary game is concerned, individuals are considered to be heterogeneous in various aspects. In particular, they may differently perceive the same outcome of the game owing to heterogeneity in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-03-07 Naoki Masuda

This paper aims to shed light on the evolutionary dynamics of diverse and social populations by introducing the rich expressiveness of generative models into the trait expression of social agent-based evolutionary models. Specifically, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Reiji Suzuki , Takaya Arita

This study employs gamified experiments to investigate and refine the Schelling Model of Segregation, a framework that demonstrates how individual preferences can lead to systemic segregation. Using a movement selection algorithm derived…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Aleix Nicolás Olivé , Luce Prignano , Dimitri Marinelli , Emanuele Cozzo

We discuss a model for evolutionary game dynamics in a growing, network-structured population. In our model, new players can either make connections to random preexisting players or preferentially attach to those that have been successful…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Poncela , J. Gomez-Gardenes , A. Traulsen , Y. Moreno