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We study the problem of tracking an object moving through a network of wireless sensors. In order to conserve energy, the sensors may be put into a sleep mode with a timer that determines their sleep duration. It is assumed that an asleep…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-02-07 Jason A. Fuemmeler , George K. Atia , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

Understanding airflow around a drone is critical for performing advanced maneuvers while maintaining flight stability. Recent research has worked to understand this flow by employing 2D and 3D flow sensors to measure flow from a single…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Teresa A. Kent , Sarah Bergbreiter

Anomaly detection in complex dynamical systems is essential for ensuring reliability, safety, and efficiency in industrial and cyber-physical infrastructures. Predictive maintenance helps prevent costly failures, while cybersecurity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Michael Somma , Thomas Gallien , Branka Stojanovic

We introduce the task of human action anomaly detection (HAAD), which aims to identify anomalous motions in an unsupervised manner given only the pre-determined normal category of training action samples. Compared to prior human-related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Shun Maeda , Chunzhi Gu , Jun Yu , Shogo Tokai , Shangce Gao , Chao Zhang

We consider the problem of detecting, in the visual sensing data stream of an autonomous mobile robot, semantic patterns that are unusual (i.e., anomalous) with respect to the robot's previous experience in similar environments. These…

Event cameras are ideal for object tracking applications due to their ability to capture fast-moving objects while mitigating latency and data redundancy. Existing event-based clustering and feature tracking approaches for surveillance and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Stephanie Aelmore , Richard C. Ordonez , Shibin Parameswaran , Justin Mauger

The properties of biological microswimmers are to a large extent determined by fluid-mediated interactions, which govern their propulsion, perception of their surrounding, and the steering of their motion for feeding or in pursuit.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Segun Goh , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

Traffic forecasting is a critical task to extract values from cyber-physical infrastructures, which is the backbone of smart transportation. However owing to external contexts, the dynamics at each sensor are unique. For example, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Arian Prabowo , Wei Shao , Hao Xue , Piotr Koniusz , Flora D. Salim

Efficient point-to-point navigation in the presence of a background flow field is important for robotic applications such as ocean surveying. In such applications, robots may only have knowledge of their immediate surroundings or be faced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Peter Gunnarson , Ioannis Mandralis , Guido Novati , Petros Koumoutsakos , John O. Dabiri

This article presents an identification benchmark based on data from a public swimming pool in operation. Such a system is both a complex process and easily understandable by all with regard to the stakes. Ultimately, the objective is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 François Gauthier-Clerc , Hoel Le Capitaine , Fabien Claveau , Philippe Chevrel

Infants' spontaneous and voluntary movements mirror developmental integrity of brain networks since they require coordinated activation of multiple sites in the central nervous system. Accordingly, early detection of infants with atypical…

A contextual anomaly detection method is proposed and applied to the physical motions of a robot swarm executing a coverage task. Using simulations of a swarm's normal behavior, a normalizing flow is trained to predict the likelihood of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ingeborg Wenger , Peter Eberhard , Henrik Ebel

Feature identification is an important task in many fluid dynamics applications and diverse methods have been developed for this purpose. These methods are based on a physical understanding of the underlying behavior of the flow in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Carlos Michelén Ströfer , Jinlong Wu , Heng Xiao , Eric Paterson

Gait adaptation is an important part of gait analysis and its neuronal origin and dynamics has been studied extensively. In neurorehabilitation, it is important as it perturbs neuronal dynamics and allows patients to restore some of their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Ines Domingos , Guang-Zhong Yang , Fani Deligianni

Liquid water oceans are at the center of our search for life on exoplanets because water is a strict requirement for life as we know it. However, oceans are dynamic habitats---and some oceans may be better hosts for life than others. In…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Stephanie L. Olson , Malte Jansen , Dorian S. Abbot

Psychiatric patients' passive activity monitoring is crucial to detect behavioural shifts in real-time, comprising a tool that helps clinicians supervise patients' evolution over time and enhance the associated treatments' outcomes.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Fernando Moreno-Pino , María Martínez-García , Pablo M. Olmos , Antonio Artés-Rodríguez

One of the major issues in Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks (WBASNs) is efficient localization. There are various techniques for indoor and outdoor environments to locate a person. This study evaluating and compares performance of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Obaid ur Rehman , Nadeem Javaid , Ayesha Bibi , Zahoor Ali Khan

Underwater marine animal monitoring is essential for assessing biodiversity, evaluating ecosystem health, and understanding the effects of offshore structures. Traditional approaches such as tagging, sonar, and camera systems are often…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Yuyan Wu , Sanjay Giridharan , Leixin Ma , Hae Young Noh

Historically, much of the research in understanding, modeling, and mining human trajectory data has focused on where an individual stays. Thus, the focus of existing research has been on where a user goes. On the other hand, the study of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Lance Kennedy , Andreas Züfle

In many sports, it is useful to analyse video of an athlete in competition for training purposes. In swimming, stroke rate is a common metric used by coaches; requiring a laborious labelling of each individual stroke. We show that using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Brandon Victor , Zhen He , Stuart Morgan , Dino Miniutti