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Recently, Corvaja and Zannier obtained an extension of the Subspace Theorem with arbitrary homogeneous polynomials of arbitrary degreee instead of linear forms. Their result states that the set of solutions in P^n(K) (K number field) of the…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Roberto G. Ferretti

The Shapley-Folkman theorem shows that Minkowski averages of uniformly bounded sets tend to be convex when the number of terms in the sum becomes much larger than the ambient dimension. In optimization, Aubin and Ekeland [1976] show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-02 Thomas Kerdreux , Igor Colin , Alexandre d'Aspremont

In his $1994$ survey, Kleinert defined formally and formulated the problem to obtain unit theorems for unit groups of orders in a semisimple algebra $A$. If $A$ is a group algebra $FG$, it boils down to classifying all finite groups $G$…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-22 Geoffrey Janssens

For a fixed number field $K$, we consider the mean square error in estimating the number of primes with norm congruent to $a$ modulo $q$ by the Chebotar\"ev Density Theorem when averaging over all $q\le Q$ and all appropriate $a$. Using a…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-16 Ethan Smith

A unified framework for different formulations of quantum theoery is introduced specifying what is meant by a quantum mechanical theory in general.

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 James Hartle

In a recent paper, Amini et al. introduce a general framework to prove duality theorems between special decompositions and their dual combinatorial object. They thus unify all known ad-hoc proofs in one single theorem. While this…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-10-20 Laurent Lyaudet , Frédéric Mazoit , Stephan Thomasse

We consider the problem of finding the isolated common roots of a set of polynomial functions defining a zero-dimensional ideal I in a ring R of polynomials over C. We propose a general algebraic framework to find the solutions and to…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-15 Simon Telen , Bernard Mourrain , Marc Van Barel

We present a framework to decompose real multivariate polynomials while preserving invariance and positivity. This framework has been recently introduced for tensor decompositions, in particular for quantum many-body systems. Here we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Gemma De las Cuevas , Andreas Klingler , Tim Netzer

We will show that a universal covering of a compact K\"ahler manifold with ample canonical bundle is the unit ball if it admits a global potential function of the K\"ahler-Einstein metric whose gradient length is a minimal constant. As an…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-09-29 Young-Jun Choi , Kang-Hyurk Lee , Aeryeong Seo

In the literature on Kleene algebra (KA), a number of variants have been proposed such as Kleene algebra with tests, commutative KA, bi-KA, and concurrent KA. The equational theories of some of these structures have then been studied in the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Lukas Mulder , Damien Pous , Jana Wagemaker

Gravitational and electroweak interactions can be unified in analogy with the unification in the Weinberg-Salam theory. The Yang-Mills framework is generalized to include space-time translational group T(4), whose generators $T_{\mu}(=\p/\p…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jong-Ping Hsu

We generalize the classical K\"onig's and B\"ottcher's Theorems in complex dynamics to certain quasiregular mappings in the plane. Our approach to these results is unified in the sense that it does not depend on the local injectivity, or…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-08-21 Alastair N. Fletcher , Jacob Pratscher

For a compact subset $K$ of the complex plane $\mathbb C,$ let $C(K)$ denote the algebra of continuous functions on $K$. For an open subset $U \subset K,$ let $A(K,U) \subset C(K)$ be the algebra of functions that are analytic in $U.$ We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-24 Liming Yang

We motivate through a detailed analysis of the Hawking radiation in a Schwarzschild background a scheme in accordance with quantum unitarity. In this scheme the semi-classical approximation of the unitary quantum - horizonless - black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-05 Francois Englert , Philippe Spindel

This work starts with the observation of a certain "rule" (up to now unexplored) in the fundamental laws of Nature. We show some evidence of this, and formulate it as a fundamental principle which exhibits a number physical consequences. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Botta Cantcheff

Consider a system of polynomials in many variables over the ring of integers of a number field $K$. We prove an asymptotic formula for the number of integral zeros of this system in homogeneously expanding boxes. As a consequence, any…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Christopher Frei , Manfred Madritsch

Monsky's celebrated equidissection theorem follows from his more general proof of the existence of a polynomial relation $f$ among the areas of the triangles in a dissection of the unit square. More recently, the authors studied a different…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-06-09 Aaron Abrams , Jamie Pommersheim

We define arrangements of codimension-1 submanifolds in a smooth manifold which generalize arrangements of hyperplanes. When these submanifolds are removed the manifold breaks up into regions, each of which is homeomorphic to an open disc.…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-04 Priyavrat Deshpande

One of the main concepts in quantum physics is a density matrix, which is a symmetric positive definite matrix of trace one. Finite probability distributions are a special case where the density matrix is restricted to be diagonal. Density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Manfred K. Warmuth , Dima Kuzmin

In this paper, we develop a generalized Bayesian inference framework for a collection of signal-plus-noise matrix models arising in high-dimensional statistics and many applications. The framework is built upon an asymptotically unbiased…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-01 Fangzheng Xie , Dingbo Wu