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The concept of the maximal contact is the key in Hironaka's resolution theory. It treats local theory, and it is not effective in positive characteristics. This is the essential reason why Hironaka's theory treats only the case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 Tohsuke Urabe

Hironaka's concept of characteristic polyhedron of a singularity has been one of the most powerful and fruitful ideas of the last decades in singularity theory. In fact, since then combinatorics have become a major tool in many important…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-05-31 R. Piedra , J. M. Tornero

The seminal concept of characteristic polygon of an embedded algebroid surface, first developed by Hironaka, seems well suited for combinatorially (perhaps even effectively) tracking of a resolution process. However, the way this object…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-31 Helena Cobo , M. J. Soto , José M. Tornero

We introduce a variation of the well-known Newton-Hironaka polytope for algebroid hypersurfaces. This combinatorial object is a perturbed version of the original one, parametrized by a real number. For well-chosen values of the parameter,…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-09 Helena Cobo , M. J. Soto , José M. Tornero

We give a combinatorial algorithm for equivariant embedded resolution of singularities of a toric variety defined over a perfect field. The algorithm is realized by a finite succession of blowings-up with smooth invariant centres that…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Edward Bierstone , Pierre D. Milman

We discuss Hironaka's theorem on resolution of singularities in charactetistic 0 as well as more recent progress, both on simplifying and improving Hironaka's method of proof and on new results and directions on families of varieties,…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-29 Dan Abramovich

We study contact loci sets of arcs and the behavior of Hironaka's order function defined in constructive Resolution of singularities. We show that this function can be read in terms of the irreducible components of the contact loci sets at…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-19 A. Bravo , S. Encinas , B. Pascual-Escudero

We prove the existence of resolution of singularities for arbitrary (not necessarily reduced or irreducible) excellent two-dimensional schemes, via permissible blow-ups. The resolution is canonical, and functorial with respect to…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-02-19 Vincent Cossart , Uwe Jannsen , Shuji Saito

These expository notes, addressed to non-experts, are intended to present some of Hironaka's ideas on his theorem of resolution of singularities. We focus particularly on those aspects which have played a central role in the constructive…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-07-19 Angélica Benito , Santiago Encinas , Orlando E. Villamayor U

We present here a proof of the classical reduction of singularities based on the idea of "idealistic flowers". We follow the general ideas of Maximal Contact Theory, presented in a recent book of Aroca, Hironaka and Vicente, that recovers…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-31 Felipe Cano , Beatriz Molina-Samper

The paper is motivated on the open problem of resolution of singularities in positive characteristic. The aim is to present a form of induction which is different from that used by Hironaka. In characteristic zero induction is formulated by…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-12-24 Orlando Villamayor

Hironaka's characteristic polyhedron is an important combinatorial object reflecting the local nature of a singularity. We prove that it can be determined without passing to the completion if the local ring is a G-ring and if additionally…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-29 Vincent Cossart , Bernd Schober

We present an application of elimination theory to the study of singularities over arbitrary fields, particularly to the open problem of resolution. A partial extension of a function, defining resolution of singularities over fields of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-12-24 Orlando Villamayor

We survey some recent results concerning the behaviour of the contact structure defined on the boundary of a complex isolated hypersurface singularity or on the boundary at infinity of a complex polynomial.

复变函数 · 数学 2017-10-10 C. Caubel , M. Tibar

We give an overview of the fundamental definitions and results concerning hypersurface singularities, defined by convergent power series over an arbitrary real valued field. This approach combines, on the one hand, the classical case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-18 Gert-Martin Greuel

A paper of the first author and Zilke proposed seven combinatorial problems around formulas for the characteristic polynomial and the exponents of an isolated quasihomogeneous singularity. The most important of them was a conjecture on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-06 Claus Hertling , Makiko Mase

We introduce a combinatorial characterization of simpliciality for arrangements of hyperplanes. We then give a sharp upper bound for the number of hyperplanes of such an arrangement in the projective plane over a finite field, and present…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-04 Michael Cuntz , David Geis

It is shown that, by letting wavenumbers and frequencies complex in Hirota's bilinear method, new classes of exact solutions of soliton equations can be obtained systematically. They include not only singular or N-homoclinic solutions but…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Umeki

We discuss to what extent the local techniques of resolution of singularities over fields of characteristic zero can be applied to improve singularities in general. For certain interesting classes of singularities, this leads to an embedded…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-22 Bernd Schober

Let $(R,M,k)$ be a regular local G-ring with regular system of parameters $(u_1, \ldots ,u_d,y)$. We prove that the Hironaka characteristic polyhedron $\Delta (f;u_1, \ldots ,u_d)$, $f \not \in (u_1, \ldots ,u_d)$ of a hypersurface…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-07 Vincent Cossart , Olivier Piltant
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