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We investigate a general formulation for clustering and transductive few-shot learning, which integrates prototype-based objectives, Laplacian regularization and supervision constraints from a few labeled data points. We propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Imtiaz Masud Ziko , Malik Boudiaf , Jose Dolz , Eric Granger , Ismail Ben Ayed

Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities are a fundamental class of inequalities that play an important role in information theory. They play a key role in establishing concentration inequalities and in obtaining quantitative estimates on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-28 Oisín Faust , Hamza Fawzi

The minimum sum-of-squares clustering (MSSC), or k-means type clustering, has been recently extended to exploit prior knowledge on the cardinality of each cluster. Such knowledge is used to increase performance as well as solution quality.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-13 Veronica Piccialli , Antonio M. Sudoso

There is an extensive set of methods to determine sparse sources from mixtures where the mixing coefficients are unknown. Each method involves plotting N sets of mixed data against each other in N-dimensional space. In the approach adopted…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-27 Malcolm Woolfson

Causal effects are often characterized with population summaries. These might provide an incomplete picture when there are heterogeneous treatment effects across subgroups. Since the subgroup structure is typically unknown, it is more…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-07 Kwangho Kim , Jisu Kim , Edward H. Kennedy

This paper presents universal algorithms for clustering problems, including the widely studied $k$-median, $k$-means, and $k$-center objectives. The input is a metric space containing all potential client locations. The algorithm must…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Arun Ganesh , Bruce M. Maggs , Debmalya Panigrahi

Clustering algorithms start with a fixed divergence, which captures the possibly asymmetric distance between a sample and a centroid. In the mixture model setting, the sample distribution plays the same role. When all attributes have the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Mehmet Emin Basbug , Barbara Engelhardt

We give a constant factor polynomial time pseudo-approximation algorithm for min-sum clustering with or without outliers. The algorithm is allowed to exclude an arbitrarily small constant fraction of the points. For instance, we show how to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Sandip Banerjee , Rafail Ostrovsky , Yuval Rabani

Clustering plays a crucial role in computer science, facilitating data analysis and problem-solving across numerous fields. By partitioning large datasets into meaningful groups, clustering reveals hidden structures and relationships within…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Aryan Esmailpour , Stavros Sintos

As in other estimation scenarios, likelihood based estimation in the normal mixture set-up is highly non-robust against model misspecification and presence of outliers (apart from being an ill-posed optimization problem). A robust…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-20 Soumya Chakraborty , Ayanendranath Basu , Abhik Ghosh

We study the clustering task under anisotropic Gaussian Mixture Models where the covariance matrices from different clusters are unknown and are not necessarily the identical matrix. We characterize the dependence of signal-to-noise ratios…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-19 Xin Chen , Anderson Y. Zhang

This thesis aims to invent new approaches for making inferences with the k-means algorithm. k-means is an iterative clustering algorithm that randomly assigns k centroids, then assigns data points to the nearest centroid, and updates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Alfred K. Adzika , Prudence Djagba

We consider the densest $k$-subgraph problem, which seeks to identify the $k$-node subgraph of a given input graph with maximum number of edges. This problem is well-known to be NP-hard, by reduction to the maximum clique problem. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-09 Polina Bombina , Brendan Ames

There has been much interest recently in developing fair clustering algorithms that seek to do justice to the representation of groups defined along sensitive attributes such as race and gender. We observe that clustering algorithms could…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Stanley Simoes , Deepak P , Muiris MacCarthaigh

We develop a general framework to significantly reduce the degree of sum-of-squares proofs by introducing new variables. To illustrate the power of this framework, we use it to speed up previous algorithms based on sum-of-squares for two…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 David Steurer , Stefan Tiegel

This work presents a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm to perform clustering aggregation, designed for neutral-atoms quantum computers and quantum annealers. Clustering aggregation is a technique that mitigates the weaknesses of clustering…

We propose a novel non-negative spherical relaxation for optimization problems over binary matrices with injectivity constraints, which in particular has applications in multi-matching and clustering. We relax respective binary matrix…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-23 Johan Thunberg , Florian Bernard

Cluster analysis is a fundamental tool for pattern discovery of complex heterogeneous data. Prevalent clustering methods mainly focus on vector or matrix-variate data and are not applicable to general-order tensors, which arise frequently…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-29 Eric C. Chi , Brian R. Gaines , Will Wei Sun , Hua Zhou , Jian Yang

The fairness of clustering algorithms has gained widespread attention across various areas, including machine learning, In this paper, we study fair $k$-means clustering in Euclidean space. Given a dataset comprising several groups, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Shihong Song , Guanlin Mo , Qingyuan Yang , Hu Ding

Tensor clustering, which seeks to extract underlying cluster structures from noisy tensor observations, has gained increasing attention. One extensively studied model for tensor clustering is the tensor block model, which postulates the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Yuchen Zhou , Yuxin Chen