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In this paper, we develop a representation-theoretic formulation of discrete-time linear systems. We show that such systems are naturally viewed as representations of time groups acting on vector spaces, thereby endowing the state space…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-13 Subhrajit Sinha

The Lorentz symmetry and the space and time translational symmetry are fundamental symmetries of nature. Crystals are the manifestation of the continuous space translational symmetry being spontaneously broken into a discrete one. We argue…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Pei Wang

Sampled semantics of timed automata is a finite approximation of their dense time behavior. While the former is closer to the actual software or hardware systems with a fixed granularity of time, the abstract character of the latter makes…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Pavel Krcal , Parosh Aziz Abdulla , Wang Yi

The fundamental time-reversal invariance of dynamical systems can be broken in various ways. One way is based on the presence of resonances and their interactions giving rise to unstable dynamical systems, leading to well-defined time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert C. Bishop

A simplified Heisenberg spin model is studied in order to examine the idea of decoherence in closed quantum systems. For this purpose, we present a quantifiable definition to quantum coherence $\Xi$, and discuss in some detail a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-18 Olavi Dannenberg

A simply structured distributed observer is described for estimating the state of a discrete-time, jointly observable, input-free, linear system whose sensed outputs are distributed across a time-varying network. It is explained how to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Lili Wang , Ji Liu , A. Stephen Morse , Brian D. O. Anderson

Coherent structures emerge from the dynamics of many kinds of dissipative, externally driven, nonlinear systems, and continue to provoke new questions that challenge our physical and mathematical understanding. In one specific sub-class of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Jonathan Dawes

A generalized formal framework for decoherence, that can be used both in open and closed quantum systems, is sketched. In this context, the relationship between the decoherence of a closed system and the decoherence of its subsystems is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Castagnino , Roberto Laura , Olimpia Lombardi

This paper is part of a program to combine a staggered time and staggered spatial discretization of continuum wave equations so that important properties of the continuum that are proved using vector calculus can be proven in an analogous…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Stanly Steinberg

Many-body quantum systems, under suitable conditions, exhibit time-translation symmetry breaking and settle in a discrete time crystalline (DTC) phase -- an out-of-equilibrium quantum phase of matter. The defining feature of DTC is a robust…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Gourab Das , Saptarshi Saha , Rangeet Bhattacharyya

This paper presents a new approach to distributed controller design that exploits a partial-structure representation of linear time invariant systems to characterize the structure of a system. This partial-structure representation, called…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-09-18 Anurag Rai , Sean Warnick

We extend the modeling framework of port-Hamiltonian descriptor systems to include under- and over-determined systems and arbitrary differentiable Hamiltonian functions. This structure is associated with a Dirac structure that encloses its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-26 Volker Mehrmann , Riccardo Morandin

The dynamics by iteration of a function on a compact metric space, sometimes called a cascade, can be extended to the dynamics of a closed relation on such a space. Here we apply this relation dynamics to study semiflows (and their relation…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-11 Ethan Akin

In this letter we briefly investigate the mathematical structure of space-time in the framework of discretization. It is shown that the discreteness of space-time may result in a new mechanical system which differ from the usual quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-29 An-Wei Zhang

The formation of a phase of matter can be associated with the spontaneous breaking of a symmetry. For crystallization, this broken symmetry is the spatial translation symmetry, as the atoms spontaneously localize in a periodic fashion. In…

We investigate the stability properties of discrete and hybrid stochastic nonlinear dynamical systems. More precisely, we extend the stochastic contraction theorems (which were formulated for continuous systems) to the case of discrete and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-04-08 Quang-Cuong Pham

A coalgebraic definition of finite and infinite trace semantics for probabilistic transition systems has recently been given using a certain Kleisli category. In this paper this semantics is developed using a coalgebraic method which is an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Alexandre Goy

We construct a monoidal category of open transition systems that generate material history as transitions unfold, which we call situated transition systems. The material history generated by a composite system is composed of the material…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-11-04 Chad Nester

This paper provides a new unified framework for second-moment stability of discrete-time linear systems with stochastic dynamics. Relations of notions of second-moment stability are studied for the systems with general stochastic dynamics,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-04 Yohei Hosoe , Tomomichi Hagiwara

The dynamics of an extended, spatiotemporally chaotic system might appear extremely complex. Nevertheless, the local dynamics, observed through a finite spatiotemporal window, can often be thought of as a visitation sequence of a finite…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Boris Gutkin , Li Han , Rana Jafari , Adrien K. Saremi , Predrag Cvitanović