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Finding image correspondences remains a challenging problem in the presence of intra-class variations and large changes in scene layout.~Semantic flow methods are designed to handle images depicting different instances of the same object or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-11 Bumsub Ham , Minsu Cho , Cordelia Schmid , Jean Ponce

The human brain is autonomously active, being characterized by a self-sustained neural activity which would be present even in the absence of external sensory stimuli. Here we study the interrelation between the self-sustained activity in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-27 C. Gros , G. Kaczor

Optical flow techniques are becoming increasingly performant and robust when estimating motion in a scene, but their performance has yet to be proven in the area of facial expression recognition. In this work, a variety of optical flow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Benjamin Allaert , Isaac Ronald Ward , Ioan Marius Bilasco , Chaabane Djeraba , Mohammed Bennamoun

Optical flow, inspired by the mechanisms of biological visual systems, calculates spatial motion vectors within visual scenes that are necessary for enabling robotics to excel in complex and dynamic working environments. However, current…

Recent quantum models of cognition have successfully simulated several interesting effects in human experimental data, from vision to reasoning and recently even consciousness. The latter case, consciousness has been a quite challenging…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-05 Ahmad Sohrabi

We expand from a spontaneous to an evoked potentials (EP) data set of brain electrical activities as electrocorticogram (ECoG) and electrothalamogram (EThG) in juvenile pig under various sedation, ischemia and recovery states. This EP data…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-06 Martin G. Frasch , Bernd Walter , Christoph Anders , Reinhard Bauer

External pressure significantly influences microcirculatory capillary blood flow, yet current studies lack quantitative modeling. This work proposes a nonlinear segmented coupling model between external pressure and capillary flow,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Xinyi Cai , Hanyue Mo , Yuyao Chang , Kun Cheng

As experiments advance to record from tens of thousands of neurons, statistical physics provides a framework for understanding how collective activity emerges from networks of fine-scale correlations. While modeling these populations is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 David P. Carcamo , Christopher W. Lynn

Recently normalizing flows have been gaining traction in text-to-speech (TTS) and voice conversion (VC) due to their state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance. Normalizing flows are unsupervised generative models. In this paper, we introduce…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Jakub Mosiński , Piotr Biliński , Thomas Merritt , Abdelhamid Ezzerg , Daniel Korzekwa

Wave localization is a ubiquitous phenomenon. It refers to situations that transmitted waves in scattering media are trapped in space and remain confined in the vicinity of the initial site until dissipated. Here we report a phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhen Ye , Haoran Hsu

The free elastic flow is the $L^2$-gradient flow for Euler's elastic energy, or equivalently the Willmore flow with translation invariant initial data. In contrast to elastic flows under length penalisation or preservation, it is more…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Tatsuya Miura , Glen Wheeler

Conceptual models visually represent entities and relationships between them in an information system. Effective conceptual models should be simple while communicating sufficient information. This trade-off between model complexity and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Andreas Knoben , Maryam Alimardani , Arash Saghafi , Amin K. Amiri

Achieving a high level of immersion and adaptation in virtual reality (VR) requires precise measurement and representation of user state. While extrinsic physical characteristics such as locomotion and pose can be accurately tracked in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Sahar Niknam , Saravanakumar Duraisamy , Jean Botev , Luis A. Leiva

Experimental and numerical results suggest that the brain can be viewed as a system acting close to a critical point, as confirmed by scale-free distributions of relevant quantities in a variety of different systems and models. Less…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-25 Dario Raimo , Alessandro Sarracino , Lucilla de Arcangelis

A fluid motion through the flow element is presented in the kind of an autooscillating system with the distributed parameters: mass, elasticity, viscosity. The system contains a self-excited oscillator and possesses a self-regulation on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. L. Arsenjev

Optical flow is a fundamental technique for motion estimation, widely applied in video stabilization, interpolation, and object tracking. Traditional optical flow estimation methods rely on restrictive assumptions like brightness constancy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Yu-Hsi Chen , Chin-Tien Wu

Persistent neural activity associated with working memory (WM) lasts for a limited time duration. Current theories suggest that its termination is \textit{actively} obtained via inhibitory currents, and there is currently no theory…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-05 Hillel Sanhedrai , Shlomo Havlin , Hila Dvir

Competitive sports coverage increasingly includes information on athlete or team statistics and records. Sports video coverage has traditionally embedded representations of this data in fixed locations on the screen, but more recently also…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Lijie Yao , Anastasia Bezerianos , Romain Vuillemot , Petra Isenberg

The cognitive functions of human and non-human primates rely on the dynamic interplay of distributed neural assemblies. As such, it seems unlikely that cognition can be supported by macroscopic brain dynamics at the proximity of…

Visual modes of communication are ubiquitous in modern life --- from maps to data plots to political cartoons. Here we investigate drawing, the most basic form of visual communication. Participants were paired in an online environment to…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Judith Fan , Robert Hawkins , Mike Wu , Noah Goodman