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The site percolation on the triangular lattice stands out as one of the few exactly solved statistical systems. By initially configuring critical percolation clusters of this model and randomly reassigning the color of each percolation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Ming Li , Youjin Deng

Komjath studied the list chromatic number of infinite graphs and introduced the notion of restricted list chromatic number. For a graph $X=(V_X,E_X)$ and a cardinal $\kappa$, we say that $X$ is restricted list colorable for $\kappa$ if for…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-17 Yusuke Hayashi

The Potts spin glass is an analogue of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model in which each spin can take one of $\kappa$ possible values, which we interpret as colors. It was suggested in arXiv:2310.06745 that the order parameter for this model…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-12 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We prove that for any regular kappa and mu > kappa below the first fix point (lambda = aleph_lambda) above kappa, there is a graph with chromatic number > kappa, and mu^kappa nodes but every subgraph of cardinality < mu has chromatic number…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-02-20 Saharon Shelah

We study colored coverage and clustering problems. Here, we are given a colored point set where the points are covered by (unknown) $k$ clusters, which are monochromatic (i.e., all the points covered by the same cluster, have the same…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Stav Ashur , Sariel Har-Peled

A well-known result by Graham in Euclidean Ramsey Theory states that, for every positive real number $A$, every coloring of the plane with finite number of colors contains a monochromatic triangle of area $A$. We consider canonical versions…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-17 Sukumar Das Adhikari , Tássio Naia , Oriol Serra

The famous four color theorem states that for all planar graphs, every vertex can be assigned one of 4 colors such that no two adjacent vertices receive the same color. Since Francis Guthrie first conjectured it in 1852, it is until 1976…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-03-13 Jin Xu

We study the cyclic cellular automaton (CCA) and the Greenberg-Hastings model (GHM) with $\kappa\ge 3$ colors and contact threshold $\theta\ge 2$ on the infinite $(d+1)$-regular tree, $T_d$. When the initial state has the uniform product…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-17 Jason Bello , David Sivakoff

We consider, for infinite cardinals kappa and alpha <= kappa^+, the group Pi(kappa,< alpha) of sequences of integers, of length kappa, with non-zero entries in fewer than alpha positions. Our main result tells when Pi(kappa,< alpha) can be…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andreas Blass , Saharon Shelah

We continue our study of strongly unbounded colorings, this time focusing on subadditive maps. In Part I of this series, we showed that, for many pairs of infinite cardinals $\theta<\kappa$, the existence of a strongly unbounded coloring…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-06-22 Chris Lambie-Hanson , Assaf Rinot

Write $\mathcal{C}(G)$ for the cycle space of a graph $G$, $\mathcal{C}_\kappa(G)$ for the subspace of $\mathcal{C}(G)$ spanned by the copies of the $\kappa$-cycle $C_\kappa$ in $G$, $\mathcal{T}_\kappa$ for the class of graphs satisfying…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-25 Jacob D. Baron , Jeff Kahn

We investigate two discrete models of excitable media on a one-dimensional integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}$: the $\kappa$-color Cyclic Cellular Automaton (CCA) and the $\kappa$-color Firefly Cellular Automaton (FCA). In both models, sites are…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Ander Aguirre , Hanbaek Lyu , David Sivakoff

Let $X,Y$ be finite sets, $r,s,h, \lambda \in \mathbb{N}$ with $s\geq r, X\subsetneq Y$. By $\lambda \binom{X}{h}$ we mean the collection of all $h$-subsets of $X$ where each subset occurs $\lambda$ times. A coloring of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-23 Amin Bahmanian , Sadegheh Haghshenas

A model named `Colored Percolation' has been introduced with its infinite number of versions in two dimensions. The sites of a regular lattice are randomly occupied with probability $p$ and are then colored by one of the $n$ distinct colors…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sumanta Kundu , S. S. Manna

Chromatic Correlation Clustering (CCC) extends Correlation Clustering by assigning semantic colors to edges and requiring each cluster to receive a single color label. Unlike standard CC, whose LP relaxation has integrality gap 2 on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Ibne Farabi Shihab , Sanjeda Akter , Anuj Sharma

Say a graph $G$ is a {\em pentagraph} if every cycle has length at least five, and every induced cycle of odd length has length five. N. Robertson proposed the conjecture that the Petersen graph is the only pentagraph that is…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-01 Maria Chudnovsky , Paul Seymour

An injective colouring of a graph is a colouring in which every two vertices sharing a common neighbour receive a different colour. Chen, Hahn, Raspaud and Wang conjectured that every planar graph of maximum degree $\Delta \ge 3$ admits an…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-16 Matias Daneels , Jan Goedgebeur , Jarne Renders

Motivated by aggregation phenomena in gliding bacteria, we study collective motion in a twodimensional model of active, self-propelled rods interacting through volume exclusion. In simulations with individual particles, we find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Peruani , A. Deutsch , M. Baer

The Cluster-cluster model was introduced by Meakin et al in 1984. Each $x\in \mathbb{Z}^d$ starts with a cluster of size 1 with probability $p \in (0,1]$ independently. Each cluster $C$ performs a continuous-time SRW with rate…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Noam Berger , Eviatar B. Procaccia , Daniel Sharon

Pairs of numerically computed trajectories of a chaotic system may coalesce because of finite arithmetic precision. We analyse an example of this phenomenon, showing that it occurs surprisingly frequently. We argue that our model belongs to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Bruce N. Roth , Michael Wilkinson
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