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Zero forcing parameters, associated with graphs, have been studied for over a decade, and have gained popularity as the number of related applications grows. In particular, it is well-known that such parameters are related to certain vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-01 Shaun Fallat , Karen Meagher , Abolghasem Soltani , Boting Yang

Emergence of dominating cliques in Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graph model ${\bbbg(n,p)}$ is investigated in this paper. It is shown this phenomenon possesses a phase transition. Namely, we have argued that, given a constant probability $p$, an…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-05-15 Martin Nehez , Daniel Olejar , Michal Demetrian

Let ccl(G) denote the order of the largest complete minor in a graph G (also called the contraction clique number) and let G(n,p) denote a random graph on n vertices with edge probability p. Bollobas, Catlin and Erdos asymptotically…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. Fountoulakis , D. Kühn , D. Osthus

We study a generalization of the affine preferential attachment model where triangles are randomly added to the graph. We show that the model exhibits an asymptotically power-law degree distribution with adjustable parameter $\gamma\in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-04 Angelica Pachon , Robin Stephenson

A Monte-Carlo algorithm for discrete statistical models that combines the full power of the Belief Propagation algorithm with the advantages of a detailed-balanced heat bath approach is presented. A sub-tree inside the factor graph is first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Aurélien Decelle , Florent Krzakala

Dynamic relaxation of the XY model quenched from a high temperature state to the critical temperature or below is investigated with Monte Carlo methods. When a non-zero initial magnetization is given, in the short-time regime of the dynamic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Okano , L. Schuelke , K. Yamagishi , B. Zheng

Variational Monte Carlo is a many-body numerical method that scales well with system size. It has been extended to study the Green function only recently by Charlebois and Imada (2020). Here we generalize the approach to systems with open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-20 P. Rosenberg , D. Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay , M. Charlebois

We initiate a study of a relaxed version of the standard Erdos-Renyi random graph model, where each edge may depend on a few other edges. We call such graphs "dependent random graphs". Our main result in this direction is a thorough…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Joshua Brody , Mario Sanchez

Paper proposes a model of large networks based on a random preferential attachment graph with addition of complete subgraphs (cliques). The proposed model refers to models of random graphs following the nonlinear preferential attachment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 E. B. Yudin

We consider principal pivot transform (pivot) on graphs. We define a natural variant of this operation, called dual pivot, and show that both the kernel and the set of maximally applicable pivots of a graph are invariant under this…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-15 Robert Brijder , Hendrik Jan Hoogeboom

Although Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) scales as O(d^(1/4)) in dimension, there is a large constant factor determined by the curvature of the target density. This constant factor can be reduced in most cases through preconditioning, the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-03-20 Adrian Seyboldt , Eliot L. Carlson , Bob Carpenter

Gene duplications are one of major primary driving forces for evolutionary novelty. We took population genetics models of genes duplicate to study how evolutionary forces acting during the fixation of mutant allele at duplicate loci. We…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-03-19 Yupeng Cun

For each $r\ge 4$, we show that any graph $G$ with minimum degree at least $(1-1/100r)|G|$ has a fractional $K_r$-decomposition. This improves the best previous bounds on the minimum degree required to guarantee a fractional…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-28 Richard Montgomery

FI-graphs were introduced by the second author and White to capture the idea of a family of nested graphs, each member of which is acted on by a progressively larger symmetric group. That work was built on the newly minted foundations of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-31 David Guan , Eric Ramos

When searching for characteristic subpatterns in potentially noisy graph data, it appears self-evident that having multiple observations would be better than having just one. However, it turns out that the inconsistencies introduced when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Novi Quadrianto , Chao Chen , Christoph Lampert

Motivated by the question of the impact of selective advantage in populations with skewed reproduction mechanims, we study a Moran model with selection. We assume that there are two types of individuals, where the reproductive success of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-08 Adrián González Casanova , Noemi Kurt , José Luis Pérez

It is likely that the strength of selection acting upon a mutation varies through time due to changes in the environment. However, most population genetic theory assumes that the strength of selection remains constant. Here we investigate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-03-05 Toni I. Gossmann , David Waxman , Adam Eyre-Walker

The study of the dynamics of an holomorphic map near a fixed point is a central topic in complex dynamical systems. In this paper we will consider the corresponding random setting: given a probability measure $\nu$ with compact support on…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-07-15 Lorenzo Guerini , Han Peters

We consider semidefinite relaxations of Stable-Set and Coloring, which are based on quadratic 0-1 optimization. Information about the stability number and the chromatic number is hidden in the objective function. This leads to simplified…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-03 Dunja Pucher , Franz Rendl

Clique-width is a graph invariant that has been widely studied in combinatorics and computer science. However, computing the clique-width of a graph is an intricate problem, the exact clique-width is not known even for very small graphs. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-30 Marijn J. H. Heule , Stefan Szeider