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The band modulation of the silicene and graphene quantum dots is investigated by a first-principles method. This study includes the ordinary silicene and graphene quantum dots and the embedded quantum dots in the hydrogenated silicene and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Bi-Ru Wu

Considering the increasing number of experimental results in the manufacturing process of quantum dots with different geometries, and the fact that most numerical methods that can be used to investigate quantum dots with non-trivial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 G. A. Mantashian , P. A. Mantashyan , D. B. Hayrapetyan

Using 3D k.p calculation including strain and piezoelectricity we predict variation of electronic and optical properties of InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) with the substrate orientation. The QD transition energies are obtained for high index…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Mlinar , F. M. Peeters

We use an efficient projection scheme for the Fock operator to analyze the size dependence of silicon quantum dots (QDs) electronic properties. We compare the behavior of hybrid, screened hybrid and local density functionals as a function…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Dor Gabay , Xueyang Wang , Vitaly Lomakin , Amir Boag , Manish Jain , Amir Natan

The structure of the electron quantum size levels in spherical nanocrystals is studied in the framework of an eight--band effective mass model at zero and weak magnetic fields. The effect of the nanocrystal surface is modeled through the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Rodina , Al. L. Efros , A. Yu. Alekseev

In recent years there has been significant debate on whether the edge type of graphene nanoflakes (GNF) or graphene quantum dots (GQD) are relevant for their electronic structure, thermal stability and optical properties. Using computer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Candela Mansilla Wettstein , Franco P. Bonafé , M. Belén Oviedo , Cristián G. Sánchez

Here we embark on a thorough investigation of the magneto-optical absorption in semiconducting {\em spherical} quantum dots characterized by a confining harmonic potential and an applied magnetic field in the symmetric gauge. This is done…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Manvir S. Kushwaha

Due to the advantage of tunability via size, shape, doping and relatively low level of loss and high extent of spatial confinement, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are emerging as an effective way to control light by molecular engineering. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Sharma S. R. K. C Yamijala , Madhuri Mukhopadhyay , Swapan K. Pati

Coupled colloidal quantum dot molecules composed of two fused CdSe/CdS core/shell sphere monomers were recently presented. Upon fusion, the potential energy landscape is changing into two quantum dots separated by a pre-tuned potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Yossef E. Panfil , Doaa Shamalia , Jiabin Cui , Somnath Koley , Uri Banin

In this work, we have investigated the optical properties of two samples of CdSe quantum dots by using submicro-photoluminescence spectroscopy. The effect of vicinal-surface GaAs substrates on their properties has been also assessed. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Makino , R. Andre , J. -M. Gerard , R. Romestain , Le Si Dang , M. Bartels , K. Lischka , D. Schikora

Using three-dimensional k.p calculation including strain and piezoelectricity, we showed that the size of the quantum dot (QD) in the growth direction determines the influence of the (In,Ga)As capping layer on the optical properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Mlinar , F. M. Peeters

Size-dependent quantization of energy spectrum of conducting electrons in solids leads to oscillating dependence of electronic properties on corresponding dimension(s). In conventional metals with typical energy Fermi EF~1 eV and the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Egor A. Sedov , Kari-Pekka Riikonen , Konstantin Yu. Arutyunov

Optical properties of multilayer semi-conductor nano-emitters are crucially dependent on the relative energy levelsof their different components. For core/shell quantum dots, the relative energy difference between conduction bandedge of…

A systematic manipulation of the morphology and the optical emission properties of MOVPE grown ensembles of InAs/InP quantum dots is demonstrated by changing the growth kinetics parameters. Under non-equilibrium conditions of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bhavtosh Bansal , M. R. Gokhale , Arnab Bhattacharya , B. M. Arora

Graphene quantum dots (GQD's) have optical properties which are very different from those of an extended graphene sheet. In this Article we explore how the size, shape and edge--structure of a GQD affect its optical conductivity. Using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Rico Pohle , Eleftheria G. Kavousanaki , Keshav M. Dani , Nic Shannon

Silicon quantum dots are nanomaterials that are attractive candidates for photovoltaic applications. Doping of these materials creates p-n junctions and is important for solar cells. In this work, we present a first-principles study of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Swarnava Ghosh , Markus Eisenbach

We report on our theoretical studies of the luminescence spectra of a quantum cascade laser where the quantum wells in the active regions are replaced by parabolic quantum dots. We analyze the influence of shape and size of the dots on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

The energy levels and optical transitions of tetrahedral core/shell InP/ZnSe quantum dots (QDs) are investigated by means of multi-band k$\cdot$p theory. Despite the $\overline{T}_d$ symmetry relaxing spherical selection rules, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Josep Planelles , Juan I. Climente

Can we change the shape of a domain without altering its sizes? By introducing a size-invariant shape transformation, we propose the existence and explore the consequences of a new type of physical effect appearing at the quantum scales,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Alhun Aydin

The paper aims to reveal the relationship between the geometrical features and linear and nonlinear optical properties of InAs quantum dots (QDs). This problem is justified by the extreme variety offered by the recent advances in growth…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Grigor A. Mantashian
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