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We investigate the problem of spectrum sensing in cognitive radios (CRs) when the receivers are equipped with a large array of antennas. We propose and derive three detectors based on the concept of linear spectral statistics (LSS) in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-23 Amirhossein Taherpour , Abbas Taherpour , Tamer Khattab

We derive a detector that optimizes the target detection performance of any single-input single-output noise radar satisfying the following properties: it transmits Gaussian noise, it retains an internal reference signal for matched…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-19 David Luong , Bhashyam Balaji , Sreeraman Rajan

Rydberg atomic quantum receivers have been seen as novel radio frequency measurements and the high sensitivity to a large range of frequencies makes it attractive for communications reception. However, current implementations of Rydberg…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Hao Wu , Shanchi Wu , Xinyuan Yao , Rui Ni , Chen Gong

Multi-array systems are widely used in sonar and radar applications. They can improve communication speeds, target discrimination, and imaging. In the case of a multibeam sonar system that can operate two receiving arrays, we derive new…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-02-28 Olivier Lerda , Ammar Mian , Guillaume Ginolhac , Jean-Philippe Ovarlez , Didier Charlot

The problems regarding spectrum sensing are studied by exploiting a priori and a posteriori in information of the received noise variance. First, the traditional Average Likelihood Ratio (ALR) and the General Likelihood Ratio Test (GLRT)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Sirvan Gharib , Abolfazl Falahati , Vahid Ahmadi

Exploiting multi-antenna technologies for robust beamsteering to overcome the effects of blockage and beam misalignment is the key to providing seamless multi-Gbps connectivity in millimeter-wave (mm-wave) networks. In this paper, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-13 Lars Kuger , Aleksandar Ichkov , Petri Mähönen , Ljiljana Simić

Techniques have been proposed to estimate unknown antenna impedance due to time-varying near-field loading conditions at multiple-input single-output (MISO) receivers. However, it remains unclear when a change occurs and impedance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Shaohan Wu

This paper considers the general signal detection and parameter estimation problem in the presence of colored Gaussian noise disturbance. By modeling the disturbance with an autoregressive process, we present three signal detectors with…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Bo Tang , Haibo He , Steven Kay

In this paper, we propose an approximate Bayesian computation approach to perform a multiple target tracking within a binary sensor network. The nature of the binary sensors (getting closer - moving away information) do not allow the use of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Adrien Ickowicz

In this article, we consider the problem of distributed detection of a localized radio source emitting a signal. We consider that geographically distributed sensor nodes obtain energy measurements and compute cooperatively a statistic to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-20 Juan Augusto Maya , Leonardo Rey Vega , Andrea M. Tonello

The proliferation of wireless communications has recently created a bottleneck in terms of spectrum availability. Motivated by the observation that the root of the spectrum scarcity is not a lack of resources but an inefficient managing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Deborah Cohen , Shahar Tsiper , Yonina C. Eldar

This paper focuses on assessing the limitations in the direction-finding process of radio sources with directional antennas in an urbanized environment, demonstrating how signal source antenna parameters, such as beamwidth and maximum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Cezary Ziolkowski , Jan M. Kelner

A technique is described for the detection and measurement of close binary systems whose images are unresolved. The method is based on analysis of the moment of inertia tensor of the image, from which the product of the binary flux ratio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paul Hickson

We consider the problem of testing for the presence (or detection) of an unknown sparse signal in additive white noise. Given a fixed measurement budget, much smaller than the dimension of the signal, we consider the general problem of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Ramin Zahedi , Ali Pezeshki , Edwin K. P. Chong

The aim of this paper is to establish non-asymptotic minimax rates of testing for goodness-of-fit hypotheses in a heteroscedastic setting. More precisely, we deal with sequences $(Y_j)_{j\in J}$ of independent Gaussian random variables,…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-02-09 Béatrice Laurent , Jean-Michel Loubès , Clément Marteau

Amongst the various technical challenges in the field of radiation detection is the need to carry out accurate low-level radioactivity measurements in the presence of large fluctuations in the natural radiation background, while lowering…

As communication systems advance towards the future 6G era, the incorporation of large-scale antenna arrays in base stations (BSs) presents challenges such as increased hardware costs and energy consumption. To address these issues, the use…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-18 Mingjie Shao , Wei-Kun Chen , Cheng-Yang Yu , Ya-Feng Liu , Wing-Kin Ma

An outstanding question in X-ray single particle imaging experiments has been the feasibility of imaging sub 10-nm-sized biomolecules under realistic experimental conditions where very few photons are expected to be measured in a single…

In recent years, there is a growing need for processing methods aimed at extracting useful information from large datasets. In many cases the challenge is to discover a low-dimensional structure in the data, often concealed by the existence…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Yariv Aizenbud , Boris Landa , Yoel Shkolnisky

In this paper, we consider the problem of detecting signals in multiple, sequentially observed data streams. For each stream, the exact distribution is unknown, but characterized by a parameter that takes values in either of two disjoint…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-30 Yiming Xing , Anamitra Chaudhuri , Yifan Chen