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High-performance graphical processing units (GPU) are used for the repeated parallelised propagation of non-linear partial differential equations on large spatio-temporal grids. The main challenge results as a combination of the requirement…

In recent years, a wide variety of graph neural network (GNN) architectures have emerged, each with its own strengths, weaknesses, and complexities. Various techniques, including rewiring, lifting, and node annotation with centrality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Zhifei Li , Gerrit Großmann , Verena Wolf

Recurrent Neural Network Language Models (RNNLMs) have started to be used in various fields of speech recognition due to their outstanding performance. However, the high computational complexity of RNNLMs has been a hurdle in applying the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Kyungmin Lee , Chiyoun Park , Ilhwan Kim , Namhoon Kim , Jaewon Lee

This paper introduces a fast Central Processing Unit (CPU) implementation of geodesic morphological operations using stream processing. In contrast to the current state-of-the-art, that focuses on achieving insensitivity to the filter sizes…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Danijel Žlaus , Domen Mongus

We revisit the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks, taking advantage of recent improvements in computing power. We carry out high-resolution field theory simulations in two, three and four spatial dimensions to study the effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. M. M. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

Sliding window convolutional networks (ConvNets) have become a popular approach to computer vision problems such as image segmentation, and object detection and localization. Here we consider the problem of inference, the application of a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Aleksandar Zlateski , Kisuk Lee , H. Sebastian Seung

This paper discusses the potential of graphics processing units (GPUs) in high-dimensional optimization problems. A single GPU card with hundreds of arithmetic cores can be inserted in a personal computer and dramatically accelerates many…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-03-13 Hua Zhou , Kenneth Lange , Marc A. Suchard

General relativity uses curved space-time to describe accelerating frames. The movement of particles in different curved space-times can be regarded as equivalent physical processes based on the covariant transformation between different…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Fan Zhong , Jensen Li , Hui Liu , Shining Zhu

Graph Gaussian Processes (GGPs) provide a data-efficient solution on graph structured domains. Existing approaches have focused on static structures, whereas many real graph data represent a dynamic structure, limiting the applications of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 David Blanco-Mulero , Markus Heinonen , Ville Kyrki

We developed a high-speed image reduction pipeline using Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) as hardware accelerators. Astronomers desire detecting EM counterpart of gravitational-wave sources as soon as possible for sharing positional…

This paper aims at revisiting Graph Convolutional Neural Networks by bridging the gap between spectral and spatial design of graph convolutions. We theoretically demonstrate some equivalence of the graph convolution process regardless it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Muhammet Balcilar , Guillaume Renton , Pierre Heroux , Benoit Gauzere , Sebastien Adam , Paul Honeine

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are high performance co-processors originally intended to improve the use and quality of computer graphics applications. Once, researchers and practitioners noticed the potential of using GPU for general…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 K. Parand , Saeed Zafarvahedian , Sayyed A. Hossayni

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) can speed up the numerical solution of various problems in astrophysics including the dynamical evolution of stellar systems; the performance gain can be more than a factor 100 compared to using a Central…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Mario Spera

Study of general purpose computation by GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) can improve the image processing capability of micro-computer system. This paper studies the parallelism of the different stages of decimation in time radix 2 FFT…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 Feifei Shen , Zhenjian Song , Congrui Wu , Jiaqi Geng , Qingyun Wang

The rapid development of reliable Quantum Processing Units (QPU) opens up novel computational opportunities for machine learning. Here, we introduce a procedure for measuring the similarity between graph-structured data, based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Louis-Paul Henry , Slimane Thabet , Constantin Dalyac , Loïc Henriet

We study the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks in two and three spatial dimensions in the radiation and matter eras using a large number of high-resolution field theory simulations with a large dynamical range. We investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. P. Avelino , J. C. R. E. Oliveira , C. J. A. P. Martins

Fractal image generation algorithms exhibit extreme parallelizability. Using general purpose graphics processing unit (GPU) programming to implement escape-time algorithms for Julia sets of functions,parallel methods generate visually…

Image processing applications are common in every field of our daily life. However, most of them are very complex and contain several tasks with different complexities which result in varying requirements for computing architectures.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-27 Christian Hartmann , Anna Yupatova , Marc Reichenbach , Dietmar Fey , Reinhard German

Several families of continual learning techniques have been proposed to alleviate catastrophic interference in deep neural network training on non-stationary data. However, a comprehensive comparison and analysis of limitations remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Timm Hess , Martin Mundt , Iuliia Pliushch , Visvanathan Ramesh

General purpose computing on graphics processing units (GPGPU) is dramatically changing the landscape of high performance computing in astronomy. In this paper, we identify and investigate several key decision areas, with a goal of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Christopher J. Fluke , David G. Barnes , Benjamin R. Barsdell , Amr H. Hassan