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The heterogeneity of data poses a great challenge when data from different sources is to be merged for one application. Solutions for this are offered, for example, by ontology-based data management (OBDM). A challenge of OBDM is the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Andreas Burgdorf , André Pomp , Tobias Meisen

We present NaturalOWL, a natural language generation system that produces texts describing individuals or classes of OWL ontologies. Unlike simpler OWL verbalizers, which typically express a single axiom at a time in controlled, often not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 Ion Androutsopoulos , Gerasimos Lampouras , Dimitrios Galanis

Due to the emergence of the semantic Web and the increasing need to formalize human knowledge, ontologie engineering is now an important activity. But is this activity very different from other ones like software engineering, for example ?…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-04-18 Mireille Arnoux , Thierry Despeyroux

Traditional information retrieval systems represent documents and queries by keyword sets. However, the content of a document or a query is mainly defined by both keywords and named entities occurring in it. Named entities have ontological…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Vuong M. Ngo , Tru H. Cao

Although several RDF knowledge bases are available through the LOD initiative, the ontology schema of such linked datasets is not very rich. In particular, they lack object properties. The problem of finding new object properties (and their…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Subhashree S , P Sreenivasa Kumar

With the ever-growing generation of data for the Semantic Web comes an increasing demand for this data to be made available to non-semantic Web experts. One way of achieving this goal is to translate the languages of the Semantic Web into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo , Diego Moussallem , Lorenz Bühmann

The usefulness of semantic technologies in the context of security has been demonstrated many times, e.g., for processing certification evidence, log files, and creating security policies. Integrating semantic technologies, like ontologies,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Christian Banse , Angelika Schneider , Immanuel Kunz

Generic ontologies were introduced as an extension (Generic DOL) of the Distributed Ontology, Modeling and Specification Language, DOL, with the aim to provide a language for Generic Ontology Design Patterns. In this paper we present a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Mihai Codescu , Bernd Krieg-Brückner , Till Mossakowski

In the context of Building Information Modelling, ontologies have been identified as interesting in achieving information interoperability. Regarding the construction and facility management domains, several IFC (Industry Foundation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-11-13 Tarcisio Mendes de Farias , Ana Roxin , Christophe Nicolle

This Ontologies are widely used as a means for solving the information heterogeneity problems on the web because of their capability to provide explicit meaning to the information. They become an efficient tool for knowledge representation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Nora Y. Ibrahim , Sahar A. Mokhtar , Hany M. Harb

Drawing connections between interesting groupings of data and their real-world meaning is an important, yet difficult, part of encountering a new dataset. A lay reader might see an interesting visual pattern in a chart but lack the domain…

In this study, we present Swift Linked Data Miner, an interruptible algorithm that can directly mine an online Linked Data source (e.g., a SPARQL endpoint) for OWL 2 EL class expressions to extend an ontology with new SubClassOf: axioms.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Jedrzej Potoniec , Piotr Jakubowski , Agnieszka Ławrynowicz

Ontology authoring is a complex process, where commonly the automated reasoner is invoked for verification of newly introduced changes, therewith amounting to a time-consuming test-last approach. Test-Driven Development (TDD) for ontology…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 C. Maria Keet , Kieren Davies , Agnieszka Lawrynowicz

This works considers challenges of building and usage a formal knowledge base (model), which unites the ATT&CK, CAPEC, CWE, CVE security enumerations. The proposed model can be used to learn relations between attack techniques, attack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Andrei Brazhuk

In the field of non-monotonic logics, the notion of Rational Closure (RC) is acknowledged as a prominent approach. In recent years, RC has gained even more popularity in the context of Description Logics (DLs), the logic underpinning the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Giovanni Casini , Umberto Straccia

In this paper we propose facilitating ontology development by constant evaluation of steps in the process of ontology development. Existing methodologies for ontology development are complex and they require technical knowledge that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Dejan Lavbič , Marjan Krisper

Our aim is to investigate ontology-based data access over temporal data with validity time and ontologies capable of temporal conceptual modelling. To this end, we design a temporal description logic, TQL, that extends the standard ontology…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-01 Alessandro Artale , Roman Kontchakov , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

Ondex is a data integration and visualization platform developed to support Systems Biology Research. At its core is a data model based on two main principles: first, all information can be represented as a graph and, second, all elements…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-12-09 Catherine Canevet , Artem Lysenko , Andrea Splendiani , Matthew Pocock , Christopher Rawlings

We show that, for OWL 2 QL ontology-mediated queries with (i) ontologies of bounded depth and conjunctive queries of bounded treewidth, (ii) ontologies of bounded depth and bounded-leaf tree-shaped conjunctive queries, and (iii) arbitrary…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Meghyn Bienvenu , Stanislav Kikot , Roman Kontchakov , Vladimir V. Podolskii , Michael Zakharyaschev

RESTful services on the Web expose information through retrievable resource representations that represent self-describing descriptions of resources, and through the way how these resources are interlinked through the hyperlinks that can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-06-15 Rosa Alarcon , Erik Wilde