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We propose a machine learning algorithm for solving finite-horizon stochastic control problems based on a deep neural network representation of the optimal policy functions. The algorithm has three features: (1) It can solve…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-09 Xianhua Peng , Steven Kou , Lekang Zhang

Discrete-value time series are sequences of measurements where each measurement is a discrete (categorical or integer) value. These time series are widely used in various fields, and their classification and clustering are essential for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Artyom Gevorgyan , Albert Gevorgyan

Diffusion processes arise in many fields, and so simulating the path of a diffusion is an important problem. It is usually necessary to make some sort of approximation via model-discretization, but a recently introduced class of algorithms,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-11-25 Paul A. Jenkins

With the goal to provide absolute lower bounds for the best possible running times that can be achieved by $(1+\lambda)$-type search heuristics on common benchmark problems, we recently suggested a dynamic programming approach that computes…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Kirill Antonov , Maxim Buzdalov , Arina Buzdalova , Carola Doerr

Application for semantic segmentation models in areas such as autonomous vehicles and human computer interaction require real-time predictive capabilities. The challenges of addressing real-time application is amplified by the need to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Ethan Goan , Clinton Fookes

This article proposes and studies warped-linear models for time series classification. The proposed models are time-warp invariant analogues of linear models. Their construction is in line with time series averaging and extensions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Brijnesh J. Jain

In this paper we consider several constrained activity scheduling problems in the time and space domains, like finding activity orderings which optimize the values of several objective functions (time scheduling) or finding optimal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-06-09 Madalina Ecaterina Andreica , Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Angela Andreica

Most forecasting methods use recent past observations (lags) to model the future values of univariate time series. Selecting an adequate number of lags is important for training accurate forecasting models. Several approaches and heuristics…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-21 José Leites , Vitor Cerqueira , Carlos Soares

We present algorithms for the computation of $\varepsilon$-coresets for $k$-median clustering of point sequences in $\mathbb{R}^d$ under the $p$-dynamic time warping (DTW) distance. Coresets under DTW have not been investigated before, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Jacobus Conradi , Benedikt Kolbe , Ioannis Psarros , Dennis Rohde

Estimating optimal dynamic policies from offline data is a fundamental problem in dynamic decision making. In the context of causal inference, the problem is known as estimating the optimal dynamic treatment regime. Even though there exists…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-15 Qizhao Chen , Morgane Austern , Vasilis Syrgkanis

Starting from a dataset with input/output time series generated by multiple deterministic linear dynamical systems, this paper tackles the problem of automatically clustering these time series. We propose an extension to the so-called…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Oliver Lauwers , Bart De Moor

The Dynamic-Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a well established data-driven method of finding temporally evolving linear-mode decompositions of nonlinear time series. Traditionally, this method presumes that all relevant dimensions are sampled…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-13 Christopher W. Curtis , Daniel Jay Alford-Lago

The accurate prediction of time-changing covariances is an important problem in the modeling of multivariate financial data. However, some of the most popular models suffer from a) overfitting problems and multiple local optima, b) failure…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-06-04 Yue Wu , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato , Zoubin Ghahramani

Closure modeling - the statistical modeling of missing dynamics in the natural sciences and engineering - is a growing and active area of research. Existing methods for closure modeling are often computationally prohibitive, lack…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-27 Eric Crislip , Mohammad Khalil , Teresa Portone , Oksana Chkrebtii , Kyle Neal

Many recently introduced enhanced sampling techniques are based on biasing coarse descriptors (collective variables) of a molecular system on the fly. Sometimes the calculation of such collective variables is expensive and becomes a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Marco Jacopo Ferrarotti , Sandro Bottaro , Andrea Pérez-Villa , Giovanni Bussi

The diffusion model has gained popularity in vision applications due to its remarkable generative performance and versatility. However, high storage and computation demands, resulting from the model size and iterative generation, hinder its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Junhyuk So , Jungwon Lee , Daehyun Ahn , Hyungjun Kim , Eunhyeok Park

Approximate Bayesian computation is an established and popular method for likelihood-free inference with applications in many disciplines. The effectiveness of the method depends critically on the availability of well performing summary…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-23 Prashant Singh , Andreas Hellander

Progress on modern scientific questions regularly depends on using large-scale datasets to understand complex dynamical systems. An especially challenging case that has grown to prominence with advances in single-cell sequencing…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-08-27 Aden Forrow

In this paper we propose the notion of dynamic deviation measure, as a dynamic time-consistent extension of the (static) notion of deviation measure. To achieve time-consistency we require that a dynamic deviation measures satisfies a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-28 Martijn Pistorius , Mitja Stadje

A numerical procedure and its MAPLE implementation capable of rigorously, albeit in a brute-force manner, proving specific strict one-variable inequalities in specific finite intervals is described. The procedure is useful, for instance, to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-11 Man Kam Kwong