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We consider the focusing mass-critical NLS $iu_t + \Delta u = - |u|^{4/d} u$ in high dimensions $d \geq 4$, with initial data $u(0) = u_0$ having finite mass $M(u_0) = \int_{\R^d} |u_0(x)|^2 dx < \infty$. It is well known that this problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-02-24 Terence Tao

We consider the nonlinear biharmonic Schr\"odinger equation $$i\partial_tu+(\Delta^2+\mu\Delta)u+f(u)=0,\qquad (\text{BNLS})$$ in the critical Sobolev space $H^s(\R^N)$, where $N\ge1$, $\mu=0$ or $-1$, $0<s<\min\{\fc N2,8\}$ and $f(u)$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-08 Xuan Liu , Ting Zhang

We study the local and global existence of solutions to a semilinear evolution equation driven by a mixed local-nonlocal operator of the form \( L = -\Delta + (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} \), where \( 0 < \alpha < 2 \). The Cauchy problem under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-25 Alaa Ayoub

We consider the inverse boundary value problem of determining the potential $q$ in the equation $\Delta u + qu = 0$ in $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, from local Cauchy data. A result of global Lipschitz stability is obtained in dimension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-15 Giovanni Alessandrini , Maarten V. de Hoop , Romina Gaburro , Eva Sincich

We are concerned with the inverse boundary problem of determining anomalies associated with a semilinear elliptic equation of the form $-\Delta u+a(\mathbf x, u)=0$, where $a(\mathbf x, u)$ is a general nonlinear term that belongs to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-25 Huaian Diao , Xiaoxu Fei , Hongyu Liu , Li Wang

In this paper, we study the discrete fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ (-\Delta)^\alpha u+h(x) u=f(x,u),\quad x\in \mathbb{Z}^d,$$ where $d\in\mathbb{N}^*,\,\alpha \in(0, 1)$ and the nonlocal operator $(-\Delta)^\alpha $ is defined by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-22 Lidan Wang

In this paper, we consider the inverse boundary value problem of the elliptic operator $\Delta+q$ in a fixed region $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ with unknown embedded obstacles $D$. In particular, we give a new and simple proof to uniquely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-04 Chengyu Wu , Jiaqing Yang

We study the Cauchy problem for fractional Schr\"odinger equation with cubic convolution nonlinearity ($i\partial_t u - (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u\pm (K\ast |u|^2) u =0$) with Cauchy data in the modulation spaces $M^{p,q}(\mathbb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-10 Divyang G. Bhimani

We consider the inverse problem of determining a time-dependent potential $q$, appearing in the wave equation $\partial_t^2u-\Delta u+q(t,x)u=0$ in $Q=(0,T)\times\Omega$ with $\Omega$ a $C^2$ bounded domain of $\mathbb R^n$, $n\geq2$, from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Yavar Kian

We consider the Cauchy problem to the 3D fractional Schr\"odinger equation with quadratic interaction of $u\bar u$ type. We prove the global existence of solutions and scattering properties for small initial data. For the proof, one novelty…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-14 Zihua Guo , Naijia Liu , Liang Song

We prove the uniqueness for an inverse problem of determining a matrix coefficient $P(x)$ of a system of evolution equations $\sigma \ppp_t u = \ppp_x^2 u(t,x) - P(x) u(t,x)$ for $0<x<\ell$ and $0<t<T$, where $\ell>0$ and $T>0$ are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-18 Oleg Imanuvilov , Masahiro Yamamoto

We prove existence, symmetry and uniqueness of solutions to the fractional Gelfand equation $$ (-\Delta)^s u = e^u \quad \mbox{in $\mathbb{R}$} \quad \mbox{with} \quad \int_{\mathbb{R}} e^u dx < +\infty $$ for all exponents $s \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Florian P. Lanz , Enno Lenzmann

In this work, we are concerned with inverse problems involving poly-fractional operators, where the poly-fractional operator is of the form \[P( (-\Delta_g)^s)u := \sum_{i=1}^M \alpha_i(-\Delta_{g_i})^{s_i}u\] for $s=(s_1,\dots,s_M)$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Ching-Lung Lin , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

We consider the stationary semilinear Schr\"odinger equation $-\Delta u + a(x) u = f(x,u)$, $u\in H^1(\R^N)$, where $a$ and $f$ are continuous functions converging to some limits $a_\infty>0$ and $f_\infty=f_\infty(u)$ as $|x|\to\infty$. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-22 Gilles Évéquoz , Tobias Weth

We consider the second order Cauchy problem $$u''+\m{u}Au=0, u(0)=u_{0}, u'(0)=u_{1},$$ where $m:[0,+\infty)\to[0,+\infty)$ is a continuous function, and $A$ is a self-adjoint nonnegative operator with dense domain on a Hilbert space. It is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-10 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino

We study inverse source problems associated to semilinear elliptic equations of the form \[ \Delta u(x)+a(x,u)=F(x), \] on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$. We show that it is possible to use nonlinearity to break…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-15 Tony Liimatainen , Yi-Hsuan Lin

We establish the uniqueness of positive radial solutions of $$\begin{cases} \Delta u +f(u)=0,\quad x\in A \\ u(x) =0 \quad x\in \partial A \end{cases} $$ where $A:=A_{a,b}=\{ x\in {\mathbb R}^n : a<|x|<b \}$, $0<a<b\le\infty$. We assume…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-11 Carmen Cortázar , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Pilar Herreros , Satoshi Tanaka

We show global uniqueness in the fractional Calder\'on problem with a single measurement and with data on arbitrary, possibly disjoint subsets of the exterior. The previous work \cite{GhoshSaloUhlmann} considered the case of infinitely many…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-12 Tuhin Ghosh , Angkana Rüland , Mikko Salo , Gunther Uhlmann

Given $(M,g)$, a compact connected Riemannian manifold of dimension $d \geq 2$, with boundary $\partial M$, we consider an initial boundary value problem for a fractional diffusion equation on $(0,T) \times M$, $T>0$, with time-fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-06 Yavar Kian , Lauri Oksanen , Eric Soccorsi , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of the quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} iu_t=\Delta u+2uh'(|u|^2)\Delta h(|u|^2)+F(|u|^2)u \quad {\rm for} \ x\in \mathbb{R}^N, \ t>0\\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-30 Xiaowei An , Xianfa Song