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Digital ethics, also known as computer ethics or information ethics, is now a lively field that draws a lot of attention, but how did it come about and what were the developments that lead to its existence? What are the traditions, the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Vincent C. Müller

This study addresses ethical issues surrounding Large Language Models (LLMs) within the field of artificial intelligence. It explores the common ethical challenges posed by both LLMs and other AI systems, such as privacy and fairness, as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Junfeng Jiao , Saleh Afroogh , Yiming Xu , Connor Phillips

The debate on AI ethics largely focuses on technical improvements and stronger regulation to prevent accidents or misuse of AI, with solutions relying on holding individual actors accountable for responsible AI development. While useful and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Agnes Schim van der Loeff , Iggy Bassi , Sachin Kapila , Jevgenij Gamper

Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly widespread in system development endeavors. As AI systems affect various stakeholders due to their unique nature, the growing influence of these systems calls for ethical considerations.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Ville Vakkuri , Kai-Kristian Kemell , Pekka Abrahamsson

Both the ethics of autonomous systems and the problems of their technical implementation have by now been studied in some detail. Less attention has been given to the areas in which these two separate concerns meet. This paper, written by…

Data science is an interdisciplinary research area where scientists are typically working with data coming from different fields. When using and analyzing data, the scientists implicitly agree to follow standards, procedures, and rules set…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Visara Urovi , Remzi Celebi , Chang Sun , Linda Rieswijk , Michael Erard , Arif Yilmaz , Kody Moodley , Parveen Kumar , Michel Dumontier

Data communication entails ethical dilemmas where situational constraints forbid full disclosure of source data. Whereas visualization research and pedagogy often frames ethics as a matter of individuals making deceptive design choices or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Krisha Mehta , Sami Elahi , Alex Kale

Ethical sensitivity, generally defined as a person's ability to recognize ethical issues and attribute importance to them, is considered to be a crucial competency in the life of professionals and academics and an essential prerequisite to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Linda Battistuzzi , Lucrezia Grassi , Antonio Sgorbissa

Data science for social justice (DS4SJ) is data-scientific work that supports the liberation of oppressed and marginalized people. By nature, this work lies at the intersection of technical scholarship and activist practice. We discuss this…

The ethical implications and social impacts of artificial intelligence have become topics of compelling interest to industry, researchers in academia, and the public. However, current analyses of AI in a global context are biased toward…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Alexa Hagerty , Igor Rubinov

The unprecedented availability of large-scale human behavioral data is profoundly changing the world we live in. Researchers, companies, governments, financial institutions, non-governmental organizations and also citizen groups are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-12-05 Bruno Lepri , Jacopo Staiano , David Sangokoya , Emmanuel Letouzé , Nuria Oliver

Using LLMs in healthcare, Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, and Social Computing requires the examination of ethical and social norms to ensure safe incorporation into human life. We conducted a mixed-method study, including an online…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Omid Veisi , Sasan Bahrami , Roman Englert , Claudia Müller

We assert that it is the ethical duty of software engineers to strive to reduce software discrimination. This paper discusses how that might be done. This is an important topic since machine learning software is increasingly being used to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Joymallya Chakraborty , Tianpei Xia , Fahmid M. Fahid , Tim Menzies

Research in Responsible AI has developed a range of principles and practices to ensure that machine learning systems are used in a manner that is ethical and aligned with human values. However, a critical yet often neglected aspect of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Neha R. Gupta , Jessica Hullman , Hari Subramonyam

Ethical systems are usually described as principles for distinguishing right from wrong and forming beliefs about proper conduct. Ethical topics are complex, with excessively verbose accounts of mental models and intensely ingrained…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

In the last few years, AI continues demonstrating its positive impact on society while sometimes with ethically questionable consequences. Building and maintaining public trust in AI has been identified as the key to successful and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Liming Zhu , Xiwei Xu , Qinghua Lu , Guido Governatori , Jon Whittle

Since a significant time ago, although time runs very fast,nanotechnology transformed from one of the most promising scientific hopes in uncountable human domains into a marvelous certainty. Innumerable scientific studies in several areas…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Manuel Alberto M. Ferreira , José António Filipe

This paper highlights an important, if under-examined, set of questions about the deployment of machine learning technologies in the field of disaster risk management (DRM). While emerging tools show promising capacity to support scientific…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Robert Soden , Dennis Wagenaar , Dave Luo , Annegien Tijssen

This report summarizes a short study of the performance of GPT-4 on the ETHICS dataset. The ETHICS dataset consists of five sub-datasets covering different fields of ethics: Justice, Deontology, Virtue Ethics, Utilitarianism, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Sergey Rodionov , Zarathustra Amadeus Goertzel , Ben Goertzel

Speech datasets are crucial for training Speech Language Technologies (SLT); however, the lack of diversity of the underlying training data can lead to serious limitations in building equitable and robust SLT products, especially along…