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相关论文: Non-Gaussian Error Distributions of Galactic Rotat…

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We compile a complete collection of 19 recent (since 2000) measurements of $\Theta_0$, the rotational velocity of the Milky Way at $R_0$ (the radial distance of the Sun from the Galactic center). These measurements use tracers that are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Tia Camarillo , Pauline Dredger , Bharat Ratra

We show that error distributions of a compilation of 28 recent independent measurements of the distance from the Sun to the Galactic center, $R_{0}$, are wider than a standard Gaussian and best fit by an $n=4$ Student's $t$ probability…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Tia Camarillo , Varun Mathur , Tyler Mitchell , Bharat Ratra

As part of on an extensive data mining effort, we have compiled a database of 162 Galactic rotation speed measurements at $R_0$ (the solar Galactocentric distance), $\Theta_0$. Published between 1927 and 2017 June, this represents the most…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Richard de Grijs , Giuseppe Bono

We present radial velocities for 85 cool stars projected onto the central parsec of the Galaxy. The majority of these velocities have relative errors of $\sim$1 km/s, or a factor of $\sim$30-100 smaller than those previously obtained with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Donald F. Figer

We construct error distributions for a compilation of 232 Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) distance moduli values from de Grijs (2014) that give an LMC distance modulus of (m-M)_{0}=18.49 plus/minus 0.13 mag (median and 1 sigma symmetrized…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Sara Crandall , Bharat Ratra

We construct the error distribution of Hubble constant ($H_0$) measurements from Huchra's compilation of 461 measurements of $H_0$ and the WMAP experiment central value $H_0$ = 71 km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$. This error distribution is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gang Chen , J. Richard Gott , Bharat Ratra

We use the Iocco et al. (2015) compilation of 2,780 circular velocity measurements to analyze the Milky Way rotation curve. We find that the error bars for individual measurements are non-gaussian, and hence instead derive median statistics…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Hai Yu , Aman Singal , Jacob Peyton , Sara Crandall , Bharat Ratra

We calculated the median as well as weighted mean central estimates for the neutron lifetime, from a subset of measurements compiled in the 2019 update of the Particle Data Group (PDG). We then reconstruct the error distributions for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ashwani Rajan , Shantanu Desai

We obtain the median, arithmetic mean, and the weighted mean-based central estimates for the distance to M87 using all the measurements collated in De Grijs et al (2020). We then reconstruct the error distribution for the residuals of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Gunasekar Ramakrishnan , Shantanu Desai

We measure the distribution of velocities for prograde and retrograde satellite galaxies using a combination of published data and new observations for 78 satellites of 63 extremely isolated disc galaxies (169 satellites total). We find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stéphane Herbert-Fort , Dennis Zaritsky , Yeun Jin Kim , Jeremy Bailin , James E. Taylor

Aiming at deriving a statistically well-justified Galactic Center distance, $R_0$, and reducing any occurrence of publication bias, we compiled the most comprehensive and most complete database of Galactic Center distances available to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Richard de Grijs , Giuseppe Bono

We have studied a sample of more than 25 000 young stars with proper motions and trigonometric parallaxes from the Gaia DR2 catalogue. The relative errors of their parallaxes do not exceed 10\%. The selection of stars belonging to active…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 O. I. Krisanova , V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

de Grijs and Bono compiled 211 independent measurements of the distance to galaxy M87 in the Virgo cluster from 15 different tracers and reported the arithmetic mean of a subset of this compilation as the best estimate of the distance. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Nicholas Rackers , Sofia Splawska , Bharat Ratra

We construct the error distribution of $\rm{^{7}Li}$ abundance measurements for 66 observations (with error bars) used by Spite12 that give $\rm{A(Li)}=2.21 \pm 0.065$ (median and 1$\sigma$ symmetrized error). This error distribution is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Sara Crandall , Stephen Houston , Bharat Ratra

Using a set of 73 numerically simulated galaxy clusters, we have characterised the statistical and physical biases for three velocity dispersion and mass estimators, namely biweight, gapper and standard deviation, in the small number of…

Using an outer rotation curve of the Galaxy, we explore the galactic constants and the mass of the Galaxy. We show that \Theta_0 of 200 km/s is more favorable than the IAU standard value of 220 km/s, and also show that if \Theta_0 is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mareki Honma , Yoshiaki Sofue

We have studied a sample containing about 6000 OB stars with proper motions and trigonometric parallaxes from the Gaia DR2 catalogue. The following parameters of the angular velocity of Galactic rotation have been found:…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

I present three methods to determine the distance to the Galactic centre R0, the solar azimuthal velocity in the Galactic rest frame Vg,\odot and hence the local circular speed Vc at R0. These simple, model-independent strategies reduce the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ralph Schönrich

We introduce a new estimator of the peculiar velocity of a galaxy or group of galaxies from redshift and distance estimates. This estimator results in peculiar velocity estimates which are statistically unbiased and that have errors that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Richard Watkins , Hume A. Feldman

Precise measurements of neutron star (NS) velocities provide critical clues to the supernova physics and evolution of binary systems. Based on Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2), we selected a sample of 24 young (<3 Myr) pulsars with precise…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Meng Yang , Shi Dai , Di Li , Chao-Wei Tsai , Wei-Wei Zhu , Jie Zhang
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