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In many condensed-matter systems, it is very useful to introduce a quasi-particle approach, which is based on some sort of linearization around a suitable background state. In order to be a systematic and controlled approximation, this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Patrick Navez , Friedemann Queisser , Ralf Schützhold

Twist-3 partonic distributions contain important information that characterizes nucleon's structure. In this work, we show our lattice exploration of the twist-3 PDFs $g_T(x)$, and $h_L(x)$. We also present our preliminary results on the…

We present a lattice-QCD calculation of the pion, kaon and $\eta_s$ distribution amplitudes using large-momentum effective theory (LaMET). Our calculation is carried out using three ensembles with 2+1+1 flavors of highly improved staggered…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Rui Zhang , Carson Honkala , Huey-Wen Lin , Jiunn-Wei Chen

A quasi-particle model is presented which describes QCD lattice results for the 0, 2 and 4 quark-flavor equation of state. The results are mapped to finite baryo-chemical potentials. As an application of the model we make a prediction of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Kämpfer , A. Peshier , G. Soff

Parton distribution functions are key quantities for us to understand the hadronic structures in high-energy scattering, but they are difficult to calculate from lattice QCD. Recent years have seen fast development of the large-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Yong Zhao

Perfect lattice actions are exiting with several respects: they provide new insight into conceptual questions of the lattice regularization, and quasi-perfect actions could enable a great leap forward in the non-perturbative solution of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Bietenholz

We derive light-cone sum rules for the electromagnetic nucleon form factors including the next-to-leading-order corrections for the contribution of twist-three and twist-four operators and a consistent treatment of the nucleon mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 I. V. Anikin , V. M. Braun , N. Offen

We apply the gradient flow on a color-electric two-point function that encodes the heavy quark momentum diffusion coefficient. The simulations are done on fine isotropic lattices in the quenched approximation at $1.5\,T_c$. The continuum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Luis Altenkort , Alexander M. Eller , Olaf Kaczmarek , Lukas Mazur , Guy D. Moore , Hai-Tao Shu

For the case of approximation of convection--diffusion equations using piecewise affine continuous finite elements a new edge-based nonlinear diffusion operator is proposed that makes the scheme satisfy a discrete maximum principle. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-30 Gabriel R. Barrenechea , Erik Burman , Fotini Karakatsani

The numerical and computational aspects of the overlap formalism in lattice quantum chromodynamics are extremely demanding due to a matrix-vector product that involves the sign function of the hermitian Wilson matrix. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. van den Eshof , A. Frommer , Th. Lippert , K. Schilling , H. A. van der Vorst

Transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) encode information about the intrinsic motion of quarks inside the nucleon. They are important non-perturbative ingredients in our understanding of, e.g., azimuthal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-11 Bernhard U. Musch , Philipp Hägler , Andreas Schäfer , Dru B. Renner , John W. Negele , LHPC Collaboration

We report the first lattice QCD calculation of pion valence quark distribution with next-to-next-to-leading order perturbative matching correction, which is done using two fine lattices with spacings $a=0.04$ fm and $0.06$ fm and valence…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Xiang Gao , Andrew D. Hanlon , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky , Philipp Scior , Sergey Syritsyn , Yong Zhao

When lattice QCD is formulated in sectors of fixed quark numbers, the canonical fermion determinants can be expressed explicitly in terms of transfer matrices. This in turn provides a complete factorization of the fermion determinants in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Urs Wenger

It has been recently demonstrated that lightcone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs) for a heavy meson, defined in the heavy quark limit, can be extracted by simulating quasi-distribution amplitudes on the lattice with a large meson momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Chao Han , Wei Wang , Jia-Lu Zhang , Jian-Hui Zhang

In continuum QCD, nontrivial gauge topologies give rise to zero eigenvalues of the massless Dirac operator. In lattice QCD with Wilson fermions, these zero modes appear as exactly real eigenvalues of the Wilson-Dirac operator and hence as…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Bardeen , A. Duncan , E. Eichten , G. Hockney , H. Thacker

We develop a new fast-diffusion approximation for the kinetics of deposition of extended objects on a linear substrate, accompanied by diffusional relaxation. This new approximation plays the role of the mean-field theory for such processes…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman , Mustansir Barma

This work presents a lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculation of the nonperturbative Collins-Soper kernel, which describes the rapidity evolution of quark transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions. The kernel is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Phiala Shanahan , Michael Wagman , Yong Zhao

The successful quasi-particle model is compared with recent lattice data of the coefficients in the Taylor series expansion of the excess pressure at finite temperature and baryon density. A chain of approximations, starting from QCD to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , G. Soff

We study the unpolarized gluon quasidistribution function in the nucleon at one loop level in the large momentum effective theory. For the quark quasidistribution, power law ultraviolet divergences arise in the cut-off scheme and an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Wei Wang , Shuai Zhao , Ruilin Zhu

Wilson lines, being comparators that render non-local operator products gauge invariant, are extensively used in QCD calculations, especially in small-$x$ calculations, calculations concerning validation of factorisation schemes and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Frederik F. Van der Veken