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With this work we elaborate on the physics of quantum noise in thermal equilibrium and in stationary non-equilibrium. Starting out from the celebrated quantum fluctuation-dissipation theorem we discuss some important consequences that must…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Hänggi , Gert-Ludwig Ingold

In this paper we study computationally feasible bounds for relative free energies between two many-particle systems. Specifically, we consider systems out of equilibrium that do not necessarily satisfy a fluctuation-dissipation relation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Luigi Delle Site , Carsten Hartmann

We investigate the dynamics of a massive tracer particle coupled to an interacting active bath, modeled as a harmonic chain of overdamped active particles analytically, with an aim to understand the impact of bath interactions and activity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Ritwick Sarkar , Ion Santra

We generalize the oscillator model of a particle interacting with a thermal reservoir by introducing arbitrary nonlinear couplings in the particle coordinates.The equilibrium positions of the heat bath oscillators are promoted to space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Illuminati , M. Patriarca , P. Sodano

We revisit the effective parameter description of hot Brownian motion -- a scenario where a colloidal particle is kept at an elevated temperature than the ambient fluid. Due to the time scale separation between heat diffusion and particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Mayank Srivastava , Dipanjan Chakraborty

The study of quantum thermodynamics is key to the development of quantum thermal machines. In contrast to most of the previous proposals based on discrete strokes, here we consider a working substance that is permanently coupled to two or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Heather Leitch , Nicolò Piccione , Bruno Bellomo , Gabriele De Chiara

We study the Quantum Brownian motion of a charged particle moving in a harmonic potential in the presence of an uniform external magnetic field and linearly coupled to an Ohmic bath through momentum variables. We analyse the growth of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Suraka Bhattacharjee , Urbashi Satpathi , Supurna Sinha

Heat fluctuations over a time \tau in a non-equilibrium stationary state and in a transient state are studied for a simple system with deterministic and stochastic components: a Brownian particle dragged through a fluid by a harmonic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. van Zon , E. G. D. Cohen

We investigate the impact of intermittent energy injections on a Brownian particle, modeled as stochastic renewals of its kinetic energy to a fixed value. Between renewals, the particle follows standard underdamped Langevin dynamics. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Ion Santra , Kristian Stølevik Olsen

The nonequilibrium thermodynamics feature of a Brownian motor is investigated by obtaining exact time-dependent solutions. This in turn enables us to investigate not only the long time property (steady-state) but also the short time the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Mesfin Taye

In this work, we investigate the multimode Brownian oscillators in nonequilibrium scenarios with multiple reservoirs at different temperatures. For this purpose, an algebraic method is proposed. This approach gives the exact time-local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Xin-Hai Tong , Hong Gong , Yao Wang , Rui-Xue Xu , YiJing Yan

In stochastic thermodynamics, significant attention has been given to studying the statistical behavior of thermodynamic quantities such as heat and work. However, fluctuations in other quantities, such as kinetic energy and internal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Pedro V. Paraguassú

We consider a charged Brownian gas under the influence of external and non uniform electric, magnetic and mechanical fields, immersed in a non uniform bath temperature. With the collision time as an expansion parameter, we study the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-01 R. E. Lagos , Tania P. Simões

Using the scheme of mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics, we construct the one- and two- particle Fokker-Planck equations for a system of interacting Brownian particles. By means of these equations we derive the corresponding balance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mayorga , L. Romero-Salazar , J. M. Rubi

We investigate the nonequilibrium energetics near a critical point of a non-linear driven oscillator immersed in an active bacterial bath. At the critical point, we reveal a scaling exponent of the average power $\langle\dot{W}\rangle\sim…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Ashwin Gopal , Édgar Roldán , Stefano Ruffo

We consider a quantum linear oscillator coupled to a bath in equilibrium at an arbitrary temperature and then exposed to an external field arbitrary in form and strength. We then derive the reduced density operator in closed form of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ilki Kim

We study the stationary state of a chain of harmonic oscillators driven by two active reservoirs at the two ends. These reservoirs exert correlated stochastic forces on the boundary oscillators which eventually leads to a nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Ritwick Sarkar , Ion Santra , Urna Basu

We consider the global thermal state of classical and quantum harmonic oscillators that interact with a reservoir. Ohmic damping of the oscillator can be exactly treated with a 1D scalar field reservoir, whereas general non-Ohmic damping is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 T. G. Philbin , J. Anders

We analyze a system coupled to a bath of independent harmonic oscillators. We transform the bath in chain structure by solving an inverse eigenvalue problem. We solve the equations of motion for the collective variables defined by this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 L. Ferialdi , D. Dürr

We investigate the energy distribution and quantum thermodynamics in periodically driven polaritonic systems in the stationary state at room temperature. Specifically, we consider an exciton strongly coupled to a harmonic oscillator and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Maicol A. Ochoa