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The capabilities of the CMS experiment to explore the rich heavy-ion physics programme offered by the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are summarised. Various representative measurements in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(s) = 5.5 TeV are covered.…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 David d'Enterria

In Nature the excited states of the hadron spectrum appear as resonances. Consequently, there has been significant interest in studying the excited baryon spectrum using lattice QCD. With this in mind we perform spectroscopic calculations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Adrian L. Kiratidis , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Peter Moran

The extraction of two- and three-body hadronic scattering amplitudes and the properties of the low-lying hadronic resonances from the finite-volume energy levels in lattice QCD represents a rapidly developing field of research. The use of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Maxim Mai , Michael Döring , Akaki Rusetsky

We present an overview of recent developments, based on on-shell techniques, in the calculation of multi-parton scattering amplitudes at one loop that are relevant for phenomenological studies at hadron colliders. These new on-shell methods…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Carola F. Berger , Darren Forde

We present a lattice QCD study of the $\rho$ resonance with $N_f=2+1$ clover fermions at a pion mass of approximately $320$ MeV and lattice size $3.6$ fm. We consider two processes involving the $\rho$. The first process is elastic…

Based on the Hamiltonian formalism approach, a generalized L\"uscher's formula for two particle scattering in both the elastic and coupled-channel cases in moving frames is derived from a relativistic Lippmann-Schwinger equation. Some…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Peng Guo , Jozef Dudek , Robert Edwards , Adam P. Szczepaniak

Perturbative QCD formula for inclusive energy spectra of heavy quarks from heavy quark initiated jets which takes into account collinear and/or soft logarithms in all orders, the exact first order result and two-loop effects is applied to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Yu. L. Dokshitzer , V. A. Khoze , S. I. Troyan

Progress in extracting excited-state baryon masses in lattice QCD using large sets of spatially-extended operators is presented. The use of stochastic estimates of all-to-all quark propagators with variance reduction techniques is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Colin Morningstar

Chiral effective field theory is utilized for extrapolating results on the $\Lambda_c N$ interaction, obtained in lattice QCD at unphysical (large) quark masses, to the physical point. The pion-mass dependence of the components that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-22 J. Haidenbauer , G. Krein

The elastic $I=1$ $p$-wave $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude is calculated together with the isovector timelike pion form factor using lattice QCD with $N_{\rm f}=2+1$ dynamical quark flavors. Wilson clover ensembles generated by the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Christian Andersen , John Bulava , Ben Hörz , Colin Morningstar

Our study on the cut-off effects in quenched light hadron spectroscopy and pion scattering length with the fixed point action is extended by results obtained at a lattice spacing a=0.102 fm in a box of size L=1.8 fm. The cut-off effects are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Hasenfratz , K. Jimmy Juge , Ferenc Niedermayer

We present a detailed assessment of uncertainties in parton-to-pion and parton-to-kaon fragmentation functions obtained in recent global QCD analyses of single-inclusive hadron production data at next-to-leading order accuracy. We use the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Manuel Epele , Romina Llubaroff , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

Excited hadrons are seen as resonances in the scattering of lighter stable hadrons like $\pi$, $K$ and $\eta$. Many decay into multiple final states necessitating coupled-channel analyses. Recently it has become possible to obtain…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-23 David J. Wilson

We derive a method to calculate the multi-channel K matrix applicable to a broad class of models in which mesons linearly couple to the quark core. The method is used to calculate pion scattering amplitudes in the energy region of low-lying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Bojan Golli , Simon Sirca

The elastic neutron-${}^3\mathrm{H}$ scattering at intermediate energies is studied using rigorous integral equations solved in the momentum-space partial-wave basis. The four-particle transition operators are expanded into…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 A. Deltuva

We have performed a systematical calculation of the pion ($\pi, K, \eta$) and heavy pseudoscalar meson S-wave scattering lengths up to ${\cal O}(p^3)$ in the chiral perturbation theory in the heavy quark symmetry limit. With the three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Yan-Rui Liu , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

We present the first ab initio calculation at physical quark masses of scattering amplitudes describing the lightest pseudoscalar mesons interacting via the strong force in the vector channel. Using lattice quantum chromodynamics, we…

We have analyzed pion-nucleon scattering using the manifestly relativistic covariant framework of Infrared Regularization up to {\cal O}(q^3) in the chiral expansion, where q is a generic small momentum. We describe the low-energy phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-06 J. M. Alarcon , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller , L. Alvarez-Ruso

We revisit the notion of nuclear parton-to-pion fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order accuracy as an effective description of hadroproduction in nuclear environments such as in semi-inclusive lepton-nucleus deep-inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Matias Doradau , Ramiro Tomas Martinez , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

We present the first-ever lattice computation of pi pi-scattering in the I=1 channel with Nf=2 dynamical quark flavours obtained including an ensemble with physical value of the pion mass. Employing a global fit to data at three values of…