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Recent studies suggest that context-aware low-rank approximation is a useful tool for compression and fine-tuning of modern large-scale neural networks. In this type of approximation, a norm is weighted by a matrix of input activations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Uliana Parkina , Maxim Rakhuba

The modified Cholesky decomposition is commonly used for precision matrix estimation given a specified order of random variables. However, the order of variables is often not available or cannot be pre-determined. In this work, we propose…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-23 Xiaoning Kang , Xinwei Deng

This paper studies the estimation of a large covariance matrix. We introduce a novel procedure called ChoSelect based on the Cholesky factor of the inverse covariance. This method uses a dimension reduction strategy by selecting the pattern…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-10-13 Nicolas Verzelen

Two meta-evolutionary optimization strategies described in this paper accelerate the convergence of evolutionary programming algorithms while still retaining much of their ability to deal with multi-modal problems. The strategies, called…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-03-26 Ted Dunning

Relying on recent advances in statistical estimation of covariance distances based on random matrix theory, this article proposes an improved covariance and precision matrix estimation for a wide family of metrics. The method is shown to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-03 Malik Tiomoko , Florent Bouchard , Guillaume Ginholac , Romain Couillet

We present AMPS, an augmented matrix approach to update the solution to a linear system of equations when the matrix is modified by a few elements within a principal submatrix. This problem arises in the dynamic security analysis of a power…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Yu-Hong Yeung , Alex Pothen , Mahantesh Halappanavar , Zhenyu Huang

In fine-tuning large language models (LLMs), conserving computational resources while maintaining effectiveness and improving outcomes within the same computational constraints is crucial. The Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) strategy balances…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Xiaojun Xiao , Sen Shen , Qiming Bao , Hongfei Rong , Kairui Liu , Zhongsheng Wang , Jiamou Liu

Explainable AI (XAI) methods help identify which image regions influence a model's prediction, but often face a trade-off between detail and interpretability. Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP) offers a model-aware alternative. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Emerald Zhang , Julian Weaver , Samantha R Santacruz , Edward Castillo

The problem of low rank approximation is ubiquitous in science. Traditionally this problem is solved in unitary invariant norms such as Frobenius or spectral norm due to existence of efficient methods for building approximations. However,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-25 Stanislav Morozov , Matvey Smirnov , Nikolai Zamarashkin

The (1+1)-evolution strategy (ES) with success-based step-size adaptation is analyzed on a general convex quadratic function and its monotone transformation, that is, $f(x) = g((x - x^*)^\mathrm{T} H (x - x^*))$, where…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Daiki Morinaga , Kazuto Fukuchi , Jun Sakuma , Youhei Akimoto

We design a class of variable metric evolution strategies well suited for high-dimensional problems. We target problems with many variables, not (necessarily) with many objectives. The construction combines two independent developments:…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Tobias Glasmachers

This work proposes a method to accelerate the acquisition of high-quality edited magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) scans using machine learning models taking the sample covariance matrix as input. The method is invariant to the number…

As large language models (LLMs) continue to scale in size, the computational overhead has become a major bottleneck for task-specific fine-tuning. While low-rank adaptation (LoRA) effectively curtails this cost by confining the weight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yilang Zhang , Xiaodong Yang , Yiwei Cai , Georgios B. Giannakis

Bayesian methods are critical for quantifying the behaviors of systems. They capture our uncertainty about a system's behavior using probability distributions and update this understanding as new information becomes available. Probabilistic…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-04-25 Thomas A. Catanach , James L. Beck

Evolution Strategies (ES) have recently been demonstrated to be a viable alternative to reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms on a set of challenging deep RL problems, including Atari games and MuJoCo humanoid locomotion benchmarks. While…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Patryk Chrabaszcz , Ilya Loshchilov , Frank Hutter

The design of binary error-correcting codes is a challenging optimization problem with several applications in telecommunications and storage, which has also been addressed with metaheuristic techniques and evolutionary algorithms. Still,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Claude Carlet , Luca Mariot , Luca Manzoni , Stjepan Picek

In this paper, we introduce the quantum adaptive distribution search (QuADS), a quantum continuous optimization algorithm that integrates Grover adaptive search (GAS) with the covariance matrix adaptation - evolution strategy (CMA-ES), a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Kohei Morimoto , Yusuke Takase , Kosuke Mitarai , Keisuke Fujii

Low-rank matrix approximation plays an important role in various applications such as image processing, signal processing and data analysis. The existing methods require a guess of the ranks of matrices that represent images or involve…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-01 Weiwei Xu , Weijie Shen , Chang Liu , Zhigang Jia

A key challenge to make effective use of evolutionary algorithms is to choose appropriate settings for their parameters. However, the appropriate parameter setting generally depends on the structure of the optimisation problem, which is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Brendan Case , Per Kristian Lehre

To guide the design of better iterative optimisation heuristics, it is imperative to understand how inherent structural biases within algorithm components affect the performance on a wide variety of search landscapes. This study explores…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Niki van Stein , Sarah L. Thomson , Anna V. Kononova