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相关论文: The tunneling potential for field emission from na…

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A large area field emitter (LAFE) typically consists of several thousands of nanoscale emitting tips. These are difficult to simulate using purely numerical methods based on finite/boundary element or finite difference methods. We show here…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Debabrata Biswas , Rashbihari Rudra , Raghwendra Kumar

We present observations of SS 433 using the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer. Many emission lines of highly ionized elements are detected with the relativistic blue and red Doppler shifts. The lines are measurably…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Herman L. Marshall , Claude R. Canizares , Norbert S. Schulz

We investigate the field emission properties of nitrogenated and boronated carbon nanotubes using time-dependent density functional theory, were the wave function propagation is performed using the Crank-Nicholson algorithm. We extract the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sherif Tawfik , Salah Sheikh , Noha Salem

Extracellular local field potentials (LFP) are usually modeled as arising from a set of current sources embedded in a homogeneous extracellular medium. Although this formalism can successfully model several properties of LFPs, it does not…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Claude Bédard , Helmut Kröger , Alain Destexhe

We consider an effective mass model for an electron-hole pair in a simplified confinement potential, which is applicable to both a nanoscopic self-assembled semiconducting InAs ring and a quantum dot. The linear optical susceptibility,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hui Hu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Jia-Lin Zhu , Jia-Jiong Xiong

The properties of the electron source define the ultimate limit of the beam quality in linear accelerators like Free Electron Lasers (FEL). The goal is to develop an electron gun delivering beam emittance lower than current state of the…

Field emission from metals underpinned early vacuum-tube technology, and recent nanoscale engineering made field-emission devices compatible with modern silicon platforms. However, the limited tunability of electron transport in metals has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Maxim Trushin

In this work, Rayleigh microwave scattering was utilized to measure the electron number density produced by nanosecond high voltage breakdown in air between two electrodes in a pin-to-pin configuration (peak voltage 26 kV and pulse duration…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Xingxing Wang , Paul Stockett , Ravichandra Jagannath , Sally Bane , Alexey Shashurin

We calculate the electrical conductivity of a thin crystalline strip of atoms confined within a quasi one dimensional channel of fixed width. The conductivity shows anomalous behavior as the strip is deformed under tensile loading. Beyond a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Soumendu Datta , Debasish Chaudhuri , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta , Surajit Sengupta

We derive the effective dimensionally reduced Sch\"odinger equation for electrons in strain-driven curved nanostructures by adiabatic separation of fast and slow quantum degrees of freedom. The emergent strain-induced geometric potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-03 Carmine Ortix , Suwit Kiravittaya , Oliver G. Schmidt , Jeroen van den Brink

We present the outline of a new model for the coherent radio emission of pulsars that succeeds in reproducing the energetics and brightness temperatures of the observed radio emission from the observationally deduced distances of 50-100…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Th. Kunzl , H. Lesch , A. Jessner

We present a semi-analytical approach for modeling circumstellar emission from rotating hot stars with a strong dipole magnetic field tilted at an arbitrary angle to the rotation axis. By assuming the rigid-field limit in which material…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 R. H. D. Townsend , S. P. Owocki

We introduce an elementary model for the electrostatic self-consistent potential in a two-dimensional electron gas. By considering the perpendicular degree of freedom arising from the electron tunneling out of the system plane, we predict a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Flores , V. Bellani , F. Dominguez-Adame

Plasmonic nanoparticles provide an ideal environment for the enhancement of fluorescent emission. On the one hand, they locally amplify the electromagnetic fields, increasing the emitter excitation rate, and on the other hand, they provide…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Henrikh M. Baghramyan , Cristian Ciracì

The accurate determination of electronic temperatures in metallic nanostructures is essential for many technological applications, like plasmon-enhanced catalysis or lithographic nanofabrication procedures. In this Letter we demonstrate…

The cosine law of field enhancement factor variation was recently derived for a hemi-ellipsoidal emitter and numerically established for other smooth emitter shapes (Biswas et al, Ultramicroscopy, 185, 1 (2018)). An analytical derivation is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Debabrata Biswas , Gaurav Singh , Rajasree Ramachandran

We revisit the tunneling picture for the Hawking effect in light of the charged Nariai manifold, because this general relativistic solution, which displays two horizons, provides the bonus to allow the knowledge of exact solutions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 F. Belgiorno , S. L. Cacciatori , F. Dalla Piazza

Linear chains of carbon atoms have been proposed as the electron emitting structures of open tip carbon nanotubes subject to an electric field. To better understand the implications of the results of Smalley and collaborators, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Lorenzoni , H. E. Roman , F. Alasia , R. A. Broglia

We study theoretically the rate of spontaneous emission of a two-level quantum emitter embedded in realistic systems: near a mirror, near a plasmonic sphere, or in a 3D photonic bandgap crystal. At constant frequency and position, we find…

光学 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Willem L. Vos , A. Femius Koenderink , Ivan S. Nikolaev

For distances less 10 nm, a total energy transfer occurs from a quantum emitter to a nearby metallic surface, producing evanescent surface waves that are plasmonic in nature. When investigating a metallic nanohole supported on an optically…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Amir Djalalian-Assl