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The minimax theorem for zero-sum games is easily proved from the strong duality theorem of linear programming. For the converse direction, the standard proof by Dantzig (1951) is known to be incomplete. We explain and combine classical…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Bernhard von Stengel

We study the applicability of quantum algorithms in computational game theory and generalize some results related to Subtraction games, which are sometimes referred to as one-heap Nim games. In quantum game theory, a subset of Subtraction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Dmitry Kravchenko , Kamil Khadiev , Danil Serov , Ruslan Kapralov

We present efficient algorithms for computing optimal or approximately optimal strategies in a zero-sum game for which Player I has n pure strategies and Player II has an arbitrary number of pure strategies. We assume that for any given…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-21 Lisa Hellerstein , Thomas Lidbetter , Daniel Pirutinsky

The equivalence between von Neumann's Minimax Theorem for zero-sum games and the LP Duality Theorem connects cornerstone problems of the two fields of game theory and optimization, respectively, and has been the subject of intense scrutiny…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Ilan Adler , Martin Bullinger , Vijay V. Vazirani

Given a skew-symmetric matrix, the corresponding two-player symmetric zero-sum game is defined as follows: one player, the row player, chooses a row and the other player, the column player, chooses a column. The payoff of the row player is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Florian Brandl

Von Neumann's Min-Max Theorem guarantees that each player of a zero-sum matrix game has an optimal mixed strategy. This paper gives an elementary proof that each player has a near-optimal mixed strategy that chooses uniformly at random from…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Richard Lipton , Neal E. Young

We study the value of a two-player zero-sum game on a random matrix $M\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$, defined by $v(M) = \min_{x\in\Delta_n}\max_{y\in \Delta_m}x^T M y$. In the setting where $n=m$ and $M$ has i.i.d. standard Gaussian entries,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Romain Cosson , Laurent Massoulié

In classical Monty Hall problem, one player can always win with probability 2/3. We generalize the problem to the quantum domain and show that a fair two-party zero-sum game can be carried out if the other player is permitted to adopt…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Chuan-Feng Li , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Yun-Feng Huang , Guang-Can Guo

Bertrand et al. [1] (LMCS 2019) describe two-player zero-sum games in which one player tries to achieve a reachability objective in $n$ games (on the same finite arena) simultaneously by broadcasting actions, and where the opponent has full…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Corto Mascle , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , Patrick Totzke

In this work we propose a kinetic formulation for evolutionary game theory for zero sum games when the agents use mixed strategies. We start with a simple adaptive rule, where after an encounter each agent increases the probability of play…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-16 Juan Pablo Pinasco , Mauro Rodriguez-Cartabia , Nicolas Saintier

Game-theoretic probability uses the structure of gambles to define a concept like probability, but which is more flexible and robust. We show that results in game-theoretic probability can be thought of as minimax theorems for specific…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-25 Rafael Frongillo

The famous theorem of R.Aumann and M.Maschler states that the sequence of values of an N-stage zero-sum game G_N with incomplete information on one side converges as N tends to infinity, and the error term is bounded by a constant divided…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-30 Fedor Sandomirskiy

We generalize the results of Fleming and Souganidis (1989) on zero sum stochastic differential games to the case when the controls are unbounded. We do this by proving a dynamic programming principle using a covering argument instead of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-01-17 Erhan Bayraktar , Song Yao

A new solution concept for two-player zero-sum matrix games with multi-dimensional payoff is introduced. It is based on extensions of vector orders in K-dimensional spaces to order relations in their power sets, so-called set relations, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-31 Andreas H. Hamel , Andreas Loehne

Kuhn's Theorem shows that extensive games with perfect recall can equivalently be analyzed using mixed or behavioral strategies, as long as players are expected utility maximizers. This note constructs an example that illustrate the limits…

经济学 · 定量金融 2014-11-25 Gaurab Aryal , Ronald Stauber

Zero-sum and non-zero-sum (aka general-sum) games are relevant in a wide range of applications. While general non-zero-sum games are computationally hard, researchers focus on the special class of monotone games for gradient-based…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Ruichen Luo , Sebastian U. Stich , Krishnendu Chatterjee

The paper deals with a zero-sum differential game in which the dynamical system is described by a fractional differential equation with the Caputo derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0, 1).$ The goal of the first (second) player is to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-06 Mikhail Gomoyunov

Priced timed games (PTGs) are two-player zero-sum games played on the infinite graph of configurations of priced timed automata where two players take turns to choose transitions in order to optimize cost to reach target states. Bouyer et…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Thomas Brihaye , Gilles Geeraerts , Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Lakshmi Manasa , Benjamin Monmege , Ashutosh Trivedi

We have proposed a generalized quantization scheme for non-zero sum games which can be reduced to two existing quantization schemes under appropriate set of parameters. Some other important situations are identified which are not apparent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ahmad Nawaz , A. H. Toor

Weighted timed games are zero-sum games played by two players on a timed automaton equipped with weights, where one player wants to minimise the accumulated weight while reaching a target. Weighted timed games are notoriously difficult and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Damien Busatto-Gaston , Benjamin Monmege , Pierre-Alain Reynier
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