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With the electrification of ride-hailing fleets, there will be a need to incentivize where and when the ride-hailing vehicles should charge. In this work, we assume that a central authority wants to control the distribution of the vehicles…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-28 Marko Maljkovic , Gustav Nilsson , Nikolas Geroliminis

Public blockchains implement a fee mechanism to allocate scarce computational resources across competing transactions. Most existing fee market designs utilize a joint, fungible unit of account (e.g., gas in Ethereum) to price otherwise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-04 Theo Diamandis , Alex Evans , Tarun Chitra , Guillermo Angeris

We propose a game theoretic framework for task allocation in mobile cloud computing that corresponds to offloading of compute tasks to a group of nearby mobile devices. Specifically, in our framework, a distributor node holds a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Mojgan Khaledi , Mehrdad khaledi , Sneha Kumar Kasera

Edge computing brings computation near end users, enabling the provisioning of novel use cases. To satisfy end-user requirements, the concept of edge federation has recently emerged as a key mechanism for dynamic resources and services…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Adam Zahir , Milan Groshev , Carlos J. Bernardos , Antonio de la Oliva

Edge computing operates between the cloud and end users and strives to provide low-latency computing services for simultaneous users. Redundant use of multiple edge nodes can reduce latency, as edge systems often operate in uncertain…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Pei Peng , Emina Soljanin

This paper studies the performance of overlay device-to-device (D2D) communication links via carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) protocols. We assume that the D2D links have heterogeneous rate requirements and different willingness to pay,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jiangbin Lyu , Yong Huat Chew , Wai-Choong Wong

We propose a mean field game model to study the question of how centralization of reward and computational power occur in Bitcoin-like cryptocurrencies. Miners compete against each other for mining rewards by increasing their computational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-25 Zongxi Li , A. Max Reppen , Ronnie Sircar

The rapid adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) introduces complex spatiotemporal demand management challenges for charging station operators (CSOs), exacerbated by demand imbalances, behavioral heterogeneity, and system uncertainty.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yongqi Zhang , Dong Ngoduy , Li Duan , Mingchang Zhu , Zhuo Chen

Mobile-edge computation offloading (MECO) offloads intensive mobile computation to clouds located at the edges of cellular networks. Thereby, MECO is envisioned as a promising technique for prolonging the battery lives and enhancing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 Changsheng You , Kaibin Huang

This paper studies the optimal transaction fee mechanisms for blockchains, focusing on the distinction between price-based ($\mathcal{P}$) and quantity-based ($\mathcal{Q}$) controls. By analyzing factors such as demand uncertainty,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-26 Abdoulaye Ndiaye

We study a game-theoretic model of blockchain mining economies and show that griefing, a practice according to which participants harm other participants at some lesser cost to themselves, is a prevalent threat at its Nash equilibria. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Yun Kuen Cheung , Stefanos Leonardos , Georgios Piliouras , Shyam Sridhar

In order to solve security and privacy issues of centralized cloud services, the edge computing network is introduced, where computing and storage resources are distributed to the edge of the network. However, native edge computing is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Jinyue Song , Tianbo Gu , Prasant Mohapatra

Bitcoin is a decentralised digital currency that serves as an alternative to existing transaction systems based on an external central authority for security. Although Bitcoin has many desirable properties, one of its fundamental…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Georgios Birmpas , Elias Koutsoupias , Philip Lazos , Francisco J. Marmolejo-Cossío

For current and future Internet of Things (IoT) networks, mobile edge-cloud computation offloading (MECCO) has been regarded as a promising means to support delay-sensitive IoT applications. However, offloading mobile tasks to the cloud is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-23 Dinh C. Nguyen , Pubudu N. Pathirana , Ming Ding , Aruna Seneviratne

Bitcoin and Ethereum, whose miners arguably collectively comprise the most powerful computational resource in the history of mankind, offer no more power for processing and verifying transactions than a typical smart phone. The system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Jason Teutsch , Christian Reitwießner

This paper studies to what extent the cost of operating a proof-of-work blockchain is intrinsically linked to the cost of preventing attacks, and to what extent the underlying digital ledger security budgets are correlated with the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-17 Pavel Ciaian , d'Artis Kancs , Miroslava Rajcaniova

In this paper, an incentive proactive cache mechanism in cache-enabled small cell networks (SCNs) is proposed, in order to motivate the content providers (CPs) to participate in the caching procedure. A network composed of a single mobile…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Fei Shen , Kenza Hamidouche , Ejder Baştuğ , Mérouane Debbah

The dynamic pricing of electricity is one of the most crucial demand response (DR) strategies in smart grid, where the utility company typically adjust electricity prices to influence user electricity demand. This paper models the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-16 Jiangjiang Cheng , Ge Chen , Zhouming Wu , Yifen Mu

Let $G(V,E)$ be a directed graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges. The edges $E$ of $G$ are divided into two types: $E_F$ and $E_P$. Each edge of $E_F$ has a fixed price. The edges of $E_P$ are the priceable edges and their price is not…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-11 Sergio Cabello

Mining in proof-of-work blockchains has become an expensive affair requiring specialized hardware capable of executing several megahashes per second at huge electricity costs. Miners earn a reward each time they mine a block within the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Arti Vedula , Abhishek Gupta , Shaileshh Bojja Venkatakrishnan