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I give a fairly systematic and thorough presentation of the case for regarding black holes as thermodynamic systems in the fullest sense, aimed at students and non-specialists and not presuming advanced knowledge of quantum gravity. I pay…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-18 David Wallace

This thesis addresses some classical and semi-classical aspects of black holes using an effective membrane representation of the event horizon. The classical "membrane paradigm" equations are derived from an underlying action formulation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maulik K. Parikh

Black holes have often provided profound insights into the nature of gravity and the structure of space-time. The study of the mathematical properties of black objects is a major research theme of contemporary theoretical physics. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Sudipta Sarkar

We investigate the thermodynamics, topology, and geometry of black holes in Lorentz-violating gravity. Modifications in the theory by perturbative parameter lead to coupled changes in horizon structure and thermodynamic behaviour, allowing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Ankit Anand , Aditya Singh , Anshul Mishra , Saeed Noori Gashti , Takol Tangphati , Phongpichit Channuie

In blackhole physics, the second law of thermodynamics is generally valid whether the blackhole is a static or a non-static one. Considering the universe as a thermodynamical system the second law of blackhole dynamics extends to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty

From the perspective of the statistical fluctuation theory, we explore the role of the thermodynamic geometries and vacuum (in)stability properties for the topological Einstein-Yang-Mills black holes. In this paper, from the perspective of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Stefano Bellucci , Bhupendra Nath Tiwari

The near-horizon geometry of evaporation black holes is determined according to the semi-classical Einstein equation. We consider spherically symmetric configurations in which the collapsing star has already collapsed below the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo

The thermodynamical properties of dark energy are usually investigated with the equation of state $\omega =\omega_{0}+\omega_{1}z$. Recent observations show that our universe is accelerating, and the apparent horizon and the event horizon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yongping Zhang , Ze-Long Yi , Tong-Jie Zhang , Wenbiao Liu

Classical black holes and event horizons are highly non-local objects, defined in relation to the causal past of future null infinity. Alternative, quasilocal characterizations of black holes are often used in mathematical, quantum, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ivan Booth

We consider the thermodynamic properties of the constant curvature black hole solution recently found by Banados. We show that it is possible to compute the entropy and the quasilocal thermodynamics of the spacetime using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jolien D. E. Creighton , Robert B. Mann

Trapped regions bounded by horizons are the defining features of black holes. However, formation of a singularity-free apparent horizon in finite time of a distant observer is consistent only with special states of geometry and matter in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Daniel R. Terno

Recently, significant progress has been made in the study of black hole (BH) perturbations, both within the framework of general modified gravity theories and in complex environments. However, a well-established conclusion regarding the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Wei Xiong , Peng-Cheng Li

The usual discussions about black hole dynamics involve analogies with laws of thermodynamics especially in connection with black hole entropy and the associated holographic principle. We explore complementary aspects involving…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-05-23 C. Sivaram

In this essay we argue that once quantum gravitational effects change the classical geometry of a black hole and remove the curvature singularity, the black hole would not evaporate entirely but approach a remnant. In a modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Li Xiang , Yi Ling , You Gen Shen

Using a quantum tunneling derivation, we show the resilience of Hawking radiation in Lorentz violating gravity. In particular, we show that the standard derivation of the Hawking effect in relativistic quantum field theory can be extended…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 M. Schneider , F. Del Porro , M. Herrero-Valea , S. Liberati

In this work we study a {\it gedanken} experiment constructed in order to test the cosmic censorship hypothesis and the second law of black hole thermo-dynamics. Matter with a negative gravitating energy is imagined added to a near extremal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Bjorn Jensen

The Kerr-Newman metric is the unique vacuum solution of the General Relativistic field equations, in which any singularities or spacetime pathologies are hidden behind horizons. They are believed to describe the spacetimes of massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Dimitrios Psaltis

A mechanism is found that explains how matter falling into the future event horizon of a black hole leaves information there, which it sends to the past event horizon, and there it determines how particles are emitted. This way information…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Gerard t Hooft

Hamiltonian description of gravitational field contained in a spacetime region with boundary $S$ being a null-like hypersurface (a wave front) is discussed. Complete generating formula for the Hamiltonian dynamics (with no surface integrals…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Czuchry , J. Jezierski , J. Kijowski

While the early literature on black holes focused on event horizons, subsequently it was realized that their teleological nature makes them unsuitable for many physical applications both in classical and quantum gravity. Therefore, over the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Abhay Ashtekar , Badri Krishnan