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相关论文: Black-hole event horizons-Teleology and Predictivi…

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We study the issue of temperature in a steady system around a black hole event horizon, contrasting it with the appearance of divergence in a thermal equilibrium system. We focus on a spherically symmetric system governed by general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Hyeong-Chan Kim

A simple ordinary differential equation is derived governing the red-shifts of wave-fronts propagating through a non-stationary spherically symmetric space-time. Approach to an event horizon corresponds to approach to a fixed point; in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adam D. Helfer

We rephrase the derivation of black hole radiation so as to take into account, at the level of transition amplitudes, the change of the geometry induced by the emission process. This enlarged description reveals that the dynamical variables…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Massar , R. Parentani

Event horizons are the defining feature of classical black holes. They are the key ingredient of the information loss paradox which, as paradoxes in quantum foundations, is built on a combination of predictions of quantum theory and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Valentina Baccetti , Robert B. Mann , Daniel R. Terno

Black holes are extremely relativistic objects. Physical processes around them occur in a regime where the gravitational field is extremely intense. Under such conditions, our representations of space, time, gravity, and thermodynamics are…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Gustavo E. Romero

This talk gives a brief introduction to black hole horizons and their role in black hole thermodynamics. In particular a distinction is made between quasi-locally defined horizons and event horizons. Currently some new techniques have led…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-05 Alex B. Nielsen

We study the thermodynamic properties of black hole horizons in Einstein Gauss Bonnet gravity. We derive the thermodynamic products of characteristic parameters to mark which are global. We further interpret the stability of the black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Abhijit Mandal , Ritabrata Biswas

An analog of black hole can be realized in the low-temperature laboratory. The horizon can be constructed for the `relativistic' ripplons (surface waves) living on the brane. The brane is represented by the interface between two superfluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. E. Volovik

We discuss some of the drawbacks of using event horizons to define black holes. The reasons are both practical, physical and theoretical. We argue that locally defined trapping horizons can remedy many of these drawbacks. We examine of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Alex B. Nielsen

The black hole information paradox is the incompatibility of quantum mechanics with the semi-classical picture of Hawking radiation. Hawking radiation appears thermal and eventually leads to the complete disappearance of a black hole.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Malcolm J. Perry

Quite recently, some new mathematical approaches to black holes have appeared in the literature. They do not rely on the classical concept of event horizon -- which is very global, but on the local concept of hypersurfaces foliated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Eric Gourgoulhon , Jose Luis Jaramillo

Everybody knows what the classical black holes are. In short, this is a spacetime region beyond the so-called event horizon. The notion of the event horizon is mathematically well defined. The situation with a definition of quantum black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor Berezin

In this work it is shown that the thermodynamics of regular black holes with a cosmological horizon, which are solutions of Lovelock gravity, determines that they must evolve either into a state where the black hole and cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Rodrigo Aros , Milko Estrada

While spacetime in the vicinity outside astrophysical black holes is believed to be well understood, the event horizon and the interior remain elusive. Here, we discover a degenerate infinite spectrum of novel general relativity solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Zacharias Roupas

Recent developments have ushered in a new era in the field of black hole astrophysics, providing our first direct view of the remarkable environment near black hole event horizons. These observations have enabled astronomers to confirm…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Ramesh Narayan , Eliot Quataert

The information loss paradox is widely regarded as one of the biggest open problems in theoretical physics. Several classical and quantum features must be present to enable its formulation. First, an event horizon is needed to justify the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Robert B. Mann , Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

The standard (Euclidean) action principle for the gravitational field implies that for spacetimes with black hole topology, the opening angle at the horizon and the horizon area are canonical conjugates. It is shown that the opening angle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. Carlip , C. Teitelboim

We have known for more than thirty years that black holes behave as thermodynamic systems, radiating as black bodies with characteristic temperatures and entropies. This behavior is not only interesting in its own right; it could also,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Steven Carlip

A paradigm describing black hole evaporation in non-perturbative quantum gravity is developed by combining two sets of detailed results: i) resolution of the Schwarzschild singularity using quantum geometry methods; and ii) time-evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Martin Bojowald

The gravitational force harbours a fundamental instability against collapse. In standard General Relativity without Quantum Mechanics, this implies the existence of black holes as natural, stable solutions of Einstein's equations. If one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gerard 't Hooft