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Nonperturbative QCD corrections are important to many low-energy electroweak observables, for example the muon magnetic moment. However, hadronic corrections also play a significant role at much higher energies due to their impact on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Dru B. Renner , Xu Feng , Karl Jansen , Marcus Petschlies

We review recent results of Lattice QCD calculations relevant for flavour physics. We discuss in particular the hadronic parameters entering the amplitudes of K0-K0bar, D0-D0bar and B0-B0bar mixing, the B- and D-meson decay constants and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Vittorio Lubicz , Cecilia Tarantino

The most striking feature of quark distribution functions transformed to the longitudinal distance representation is the recognizable separation of small and large longitudinal distances. While the former are responsible for the average…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Mankiewicz , T. Weigl

In a finite volume, resonances and multi-hadron states are identified by discrete energy levels. When comparing the results of lattice QCD calculations to scattering experiments, it is important to have a way of associating the energy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-20 J. M. M. Hall , A. C. -P. Hsu , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

The dispersive approach to quantum chromodynamics is applied to the study of the hadronic vacuum polarization function and associated quantities. This approach merges the intrinsically nonperturbative constraints, which originate in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 A. V. Nesterenko

The method of QCD sum rules at finite temperature is reviewed, with emphasis on recent results. These include predictions for the survival of charmonium and bottonium states, at and beyond the critical temperature for de-confinement, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-27 Alejandro Ayala , C. A. Dominguez , M. Loewe

We study a three dimensional Z(3)-symmetric effective theory of high temperature QCD. The exact lattice-continuum relations, needed in order to perform lattice simulations with physical parameters, are computed to order O(a^0) in lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Kurkela

Parton distribution functions are key quantities for us to understand the hadronic structures in high-energy scattering, but they are difficult to calculate from lattice QCD. Recent years have seen fast development of the large-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Yong Zhao

A QCD analysis of the world data on polarized deep inelastic scattering is presented in leading and next-to-leading order. New parameterizations are derived for the quark and gluon distributions for the kinematic range $x \epsilon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. Blümlein , H. Böttcher

Modifying the standard approaches to nonperturbative QCD based on Borel-transformed dispersive sum rules by allowing the effective continuum thresholds required for the implementation of quark-hadron duality to depend on the Borel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Silvano Simula

We study a three dimensional Z(3)-symmetric effective theory of high temperature QCD. The exact lattice-continuum relations, needed in order to perform lattice simulations with physical parameters, are computed to order O(a^0) in lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Aleksi Kurkela

Constraints on the parameters in the one- and two-loop pion-pion scattering amplitudes of standard chiral perturbation theory are obtained from explicitly crossing-symmetric sum rules. These constraints are based on a matching of the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-27 G. Wanders

We present a non-perturbative computation of the running of the coupling alpha_s in QCD with two flavours of dynamical fermions in the Schroedinger functional scheme. We improve our previous results by a reliable continuum extrapolation.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Michele Della Morte , Roberto Frezzotti , Jochen Heitger , Juri Rolf , Rainer Sommer , Ulli Wolff

This thesis is devoted to the study of some aspects of perturbative QCD, and in particular to the development of high-precision techniques for the extraction of physical parameters such as structure functions, parton distributions, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Piccione

Out of the many exciting results obtained with the lattice approach to QCD under extreme conditions, I discuss a few selected items related to chiral symmetry: the chiral condensate as an approximate order parameter, meson screening masses,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Gert Aarts

Lattice QCD calculations in charm and bottom physics are particularly important because they can provide the hadronic weak decay matrix elements needed for key constraints on the CKM Unitarity Triangle. I will summarise recent results in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Christine Davies

In lattice QCD it is possible, in principle, to determine the parameters in the effective chiral lagrangian (including weak interaction couplings) by performing numerical simulations in the $\epsilon$--regime, i.e. at quark masses where the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-19 L. Giusti , C. Hoelbling , M. Lüscher , H. Wittig

The vast majority of hadrons observed in nature are not stable under the strong interaction, rather they are resonances whose existence is deduced from enhancements in the energy dependence of scattering amplitudes. The study of hadron…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Raul A. Briceno , Jozef J. Dudek , Ross D. Young

We compute the hadronic running of the electromagnetic and weak couplings in lattice QCD with $N_{\mathrm{f}}=2+1$ flavors of $\mathcal{O}(a)$ improved Wilson fermions. Using two different discretizations of the vector current, we compute…

Based on a study of the analytic running coupling obtained from the standard perturbation theory results up to four-loop order, the QCD ``synthetic'' running coupling \alpha_{syn} is built. In so doing the perturbative time-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aleksey I. Alekseev