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We develop a three-point formalism to treat vacuum susceptibilities used for the coupling of currents to hadrons within the method of QCD Sum Rules. By introducing nonlocal condensates, with the space-time structure taken from fits to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mikkel B. Johnson , Leonard S. Kisslinger

We consider the running coupling constant in holographic models supported by Einstein-dilaton-Maxwell action for heavy and light quarks. To obtain the dependence of the running coupling constant $\alpha$ on temperature and chemical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Ali Hajilou , Pavel Slepov , Marina Usova

The paper presents the short review of our to-day knowledge of vacuum condensates in QCD. The condensates are defined as vacuum averages of the operators which arise due to nonperturbative effects. The important role of condensates in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. L. Ioffe

We present a novel method for precisely determining the QCD running coupling from $R_{\rm uds}$ measurements in electron-positron annihilation. When calculating the fixed-order perturbative QCD (pQCD) approximant of $R_{\rm uds}$, its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Jian-Ming Shen , Bing-Hai Qin , Jiang Yan , Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu

We propose a five-dimensional framework for modeling low-energy properties of QCD. In the simplest three parameter model we compute masses, decay rates and couplings of the lightest mesons. The model fits experimental data to within 10%.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joshua Erlich , Emanuel Katz , Dam T. Son , Mikhail A. Stephanov

Recent results in light hadron spectroscopy are reviewed. Attention is given to the requirements of precision determinations in lattice gauge theory. Different methods for extracting the running coupling constant $\alpha_S$ are compared.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chris Michael

Lattice QCD spectra can be used to constrain partial-wave scattering amplitudes that, while satisfying unitarity, do not have to respect crossing symmetry and analyticity. This becomes a particular problem when extrapolated far from real…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Arkaitz Rodas , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards

By adjusting the tunnelling couplings over longer than nearest neighbor distances it is possible in discrete lattice models to reproduce the properties of the lowest energy band of a real, continuous periodic potential. We propose to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-08-20 Rune Piil , Klaus Molmer

The compatibility of theoretically calculated values for the strong coupling constant,through the renormalization group approach with experimental data is studied. There exist considerable divergence in-between theoretical and experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-28 K. Javidan , M. M. Yazdanpanah , H. Nematollahi

The strong coupling limit ($\beta_{gauge}=0$) of lattice QCD with staggered fermions enjoys the same non-perturbative properties as continuum QCD, namely confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. In contrast to the situation at weak…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 M. Fromm , Ph. de Forcrand

We review the application of lattice QCD to the phenomenology of b- and c-quarks. After a short discussion of the lattice techniques used to evaluate hadronic matrix elements and the corresponding systematic uncertainties, we summarise…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-03 J. M. Flynn , C. T. Sachrajda

Precision experimental tests of the Standard Model of particle physics (SM) are one of our best hopes for discovering what new physics lies beyond the SM (BSM). Key in the search for new physics is the connection between theory and…

A novel procedure for extracting hadron characteristics from QCD sum rules, based on effective continuum thresholds (necessary for the implementation of quark-hadron duality) which may depend on the involved momenta and on the Borel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-15 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Silvano Simula

The hadronic decays of the tau lepton can be used to determine the effective charge alpha_tau(m^2_tau') for a hypothetical tau-lepton with mass in the range 0 < m_tau' < m_tau. This definition provides a fundamental definition of the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stanley J. Brodsky , Sven Menke , Carlos Merino , Johan Rathsman

Lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) will soon become the primary theoretical tool in rigorous studies of single- and multi-hadron sectors of QCD. It is truly ab initio meaning that its only parameters are those of standard model. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Zohreh Davoudi

The Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) coupling $\alpha_s$ is a central parameter in the Standard Model of particle physics. However, it depends on theoretical conventions related to renormalisation and hence is not an observable quantity. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Diogo Boito , Matthias Jamin , Ramon Miravitllas

Ordinary matter is described by six fundamental parameters: three couplings (gravitational, electromagnetic and strong) and three masses: the electron's (m_e) and those of the up (m_u) and down (m_d) quarks. An additional mass enters…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-06-29 S. Durr , Z. Fodor , C. Hoelbling , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , T. Kurth , L. Lellouch , T. Lippert , K. K. Szabo , G. Vulvert

Starting from Wilson's action, we calculate strong coupling series for the Polyakov loop susceptibility in lattice gauge theories for various small N_\tau in the thermodynamic limit. Analysing the series with Pad\'e approximants, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

In the past few years a wealth of high quality data has made possible to test current theoretical ideas about the properties of hadrons subject to extreme conditions of density and temperature. The relativistic heavy-ion program carried out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Alejandro Ayala

We construct an improved version of nonrelativistic QCD for use in lattice simulations of heavy quark physics, with the goal of reducing systematic errors from all sources to below 10\%. We develop power counting rules to assess the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-01 G. P. Lepage , L. Magnea , C. Nakhleh , U. Magnea , K. Hornbostel