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Dual-tree algorithms are a widely used class of branch-and-bound algorithms. Unfortunately, developing dual-tree algorithms for use with different trees and problems is often complex and burdensome. We introduce a four-part logical split:…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-17 Ryan R. Curtin , William B. March , Parikshit Ram , David V. Anderson , Alexander G. Gray , Charles L. Isbell

Revealing the syntactic structure of sentences in Chinese poses significant challenges for word-level parsers due to the absence of clear word boundaries. To facilitate a transition from word-level to character-level Chinese dependency…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Yang Hou , Zhenghua Li

Latent variable models are an elegant framework for capturing rich probabilistic dependencies in many applications. However, current approaches typically parametrize these models using conditional probability tables, and learning relies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Ankur P. Parikh , Le Song , Mariya Ishteva , Gabi Teodoru , Eric P. Xing

Kendall's tau and conditional Kendall's tau matrices are multivariate (conditional) dependence measures between the components of a random vector. For large dimensions, available estimators are computationally expensive and can be improved…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-12-30 Rutger van der Spek , Alexis Derumigny

When ${\cal{D}}$ is a linear partial differential operator of any order, a direct problem is to look for an operator ${\cal{D}}_1$ generating the compatibility conditions (CC) ${\cal{D}}_1\eta=0$ of ${\cal{D}}\xi=\eta$. We may thus…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-04-04 J. -F. Pommaret

We classify the 3-point functions of local gauge-invariant single-trace operators in the scalar sector of planar N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills involving at least one su(3) operator. In the case of two su(3) and one su(2) operators, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-08 Omar Foda , Yunfeng Jiang , Ivan Kostov , Didina Serban

Exterior differential systems are given, and their Cartan characters calculated, for Maxwell and SU(2)-Yang-Mills equations in dimensions from three to six.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-19 Frank B. Estabrook

Optimization problems with constraints in the form of a partial differential equation arise frequently in the process of engineering design. The discretization of PDE-constrained optimization problems results in large-scale linear systems…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-04 Jacek Gondzio , Pavel Zhlobich

We propose a free field representation for the form factors of descendant operators in the Bullough-Dodd model. This construction is a particular modification of Lukyanov's technique for solving the form factors axioms. We prove that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Oleg Alekseev

Boundary operators are gauge invariant operators whose form factors correspond to boundary contributions of BCFW shifts. In gauge theory, the boundary operators contain infinite series, which are constrained by gauge symmetry. We compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Rijun Huang , Qingjun Jin , Yi Li

We combine supersymmetric localization with the numerical conformal bootstrap to bound the scaling dimension and OPE coefficient of the lowest-dimension operator in $\mathcal{N} = 4$ $\text{SU}(N)$ super-Yang-Mills theory for a wide range…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Shai M. Chester , Ross Dempsey , Silviu S. Pufu

To find consistent initial data points for a system of differential-algebraic equations, requires the identification of its missing constraints. An efficient class of structural methods exploiting a dependency graph for this task was…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Wenqiang Yang , Wenyuan Wu , Greg Reid

One of the features of Baxter's Q-operators for many closed spin chain models is that all transfer matrices arise as products of two Q-operators with shifts in the spectral parameter. In the representation-theoretical approach to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Alec Cooper , Bart Vlaar , Robert Weston

We develop the machinery of boundary triplets for one-dimensional operators generated by formally self-adjoint quasi-differential expression of arbitrary order on a finite interval. The technique are then used to describe all maximal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-04-25 Andrii Goriunov , Vladimir Mikhailets , Konstantin Pankrashkin

In binary and ordinal regression one can distinguish between a location component and a scaling component. While the former determines the location within the range of the response categories, the scaling indicates variance heterogeneity.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-31 Gerhard Tutz , Moritz Berger

We present numerical upscaling techniques for a class of linear second-order self-adjoint elliptic partial differential operators (or their high-resolution finite element discretization). As prototypes for the application of our theory we…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-11 Axel Malqvist , Daniel Peterseim

In this paper, we consider rational maps whose source is a product of two subvarieties, each one being embedded in a projective space. Our main objective is to investigate birationality criteria for such maps. First, a general criterion is…

We find an explicit form for the Jacobian of arbitrary field-dependent BRST transformations in Yang-Mills theory. For the functional-integral representation of the (gauge-fixed) Yang-Mills vacuum functional, such transformations merely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Peter M. Lavrov , Olaf Lechtenfeld

A foundational question in the theory of linear compartmental models is how to assess whether a model is structurally identifiable -- that is, whether parameter values can be inferred from noiseless data -- directly from the combinatorics…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-19 Cashous Bortner , Elizabeth Gross , Nicolette Meshkat , Anne Shiu , Seth Sullivant

The multi-scale factor models are particularly appealing for analyzing matrix- or tensor-valued data, due to their adaptiveness to local geometry and intuitive interpretation. However, the reliance on the binary tree for recursive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-26 Maoran Xu , Leo L. Duan