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The computer-assisted radiologic informative report has received increasing research attention to facilitate diagnosis and treatment planning for dental care providers. However, manual interpretation of dental images is limited, expensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Amani Almalki , Longin Jan Latecki

Fourier ptychography microscopy (FPM), sharing its roots with synthetic aperture technique and phase retrieval method, is a recently developed computational microscopic super-resolution technique. By turning on the light-emitting diode…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 G. Zhou , S. Zhang , C. Zheng , T. Li , Y. Hu , Q. Hao

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) are able to amend radio propagation condition tasks on account of its functional properties in phase shift optimizing. In fact, there exists geometry manifold in the base-station (BS) beamforming matrix…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-30 Liyue Zhang , Qing Wang , Haozhi Wang

In ptychography experiments, redundant scanning is usually required to guarantee the stable recovery, such that a huge amount of frames are generated, and thus it poses a great demand of parallel computing in order to solve this large-scale…

Diagnosing deep neural networks (DNNs) by analyzing the eigenspectrum of their weights has been an active area of research in recent years. One of the main approaches involves measuring the heavytailness of the empirical spectral densities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Yuanzhe Hu , Kinshuk Goel , Vlad Killiakov , Yaoqing Yang

We present a parallel distributed-memory algorithm for large deformation diffeomorphic registration of volumetric images that produces large isochoric deformations (locally volume preserving). Image registration is a key technology in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Andreas Mang , Amir Gholami , George Biros

Dynamic metasurface antennas (DMAs) are an alternative application of metasurfaces as active reconfigurable antennas with advanced analog signal processing and beamforming capabilities, which have been proposed to replace conventional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Nemanja Stefan Perović

Traditional image acquisition for cryo focused ion-beam scanning electron microscopy tomography often sees thousands of images being captured over a period of many hours, with immense data sets being produced. When imaging beam sensitive…

This paper established a novel multi-input multi-output (MIMO) communication network, in the presence of full-duplex (FD) transmitters and receivers with the assistance of dual-side intelligent omni surface. Compared with the traditional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Sisai Fang , Gaojie Chen , Chong Huang , Yue Gao , Yonghui Li , Kai-Kit Wong , Jonathon A. Chambers

In photoacoustic tomography (PAT), the computation of the initial pressure distribution within an object from its time-dependent boundary measurements over time is considered. This problem can be approached from two well-established points…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-04 Jaakko Kultima , Ronny Ramlau , Teemu Sahlström , Tanja Tarvainen

Dynamic metasurface antennas (DMAs) are an emerging technology for next-generation wireless base stations, distinguished by hybrid analog/digital beamforming capabilities with low hardware complexity. However, the intrinsic coupling between…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Hugo Prod'homme , Philipp del Hougne

Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) is an emerging modality for breast imaging. A typical tomosynthesis image is reconstructed from projection data acquired at a limited number of views over a limited angular range. In general, the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-19 I. Reiser , J. Bian , R. M. Nishikawa , E. Y. Sidky , X. Pan

Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is an emerging technology for biomedical imaging that combines the superiorities of high optical contrast and acoustic penetration. In the PAT system, more photoacoustic (PA) signals are preferred to be…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Daohuai Jiang , Hengrong Lan , Yiyun Wang , Feng Gao , Fei Gao

Nowadays, people are sharing their pictures on online social networks (OSNs), so OSN is a good platform for Steganography. But OSNs usually perform JPEG compression on the uploaded image, which will invalidate most of the existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Kai Zeng , Kejiang Chen , Yaofei Wang , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

Deconvolution of astronomical images is a key aspect of recovering the intrinsic properties of celestial objects, especially when considering ground-based observations. This paper explores the use of diffusion models (DMs) and the Diffusion…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Alessio Spagnoletti , Alexandre Boucaud , Marc Huertas-Company , Wassim Kabalan , Biswajit Biswas

Deep Ultraviolet (DUV) Photolithography is currently used to fabricate mass-scale integrated circuits (ICs). Its high throughput and resolution could benefit large-scale RF MEMS production for the telecommunication market. We present a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-23 Marco Liffredo , Federico Peretti , Nan Xu , Silvan Stettler , Luis Guillermo Villanueva

Significant strides have been made in enhancing the accuracy of Multi-View Stereo (MVS)-based 3D reconstruction. However, untextured areas with unstable photometric consistency often remain incompletely reconstructed. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Rongxuan Tan , Qing Wang , Xueyan Wang , Chao Yan , Yang Sun , Youyang Feng

Diffusing wave spectroscopy (DWS) can be employed as an optical rheology tool with numerous applications for studying the structure, dynamics and linear viscoelastic properties of complex fluids, foams, glasses and gels. To carry out DWS…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Chi Zhang , Mathias Reufer , Danila Gaudino , Frank Scheffold

Despite its wide use in medicine, ultrasound imaging faces several challenges related to its poor signal-to-noise ratio and several sources of noise and artefacts. Enhancing ultrasound image quality involves balancing concurrent factors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yuxin Zhang , Clément Huneau , Jérôme Idier , Diana Mateus

Optoacoustic tomography image reconstruction has been a problem of interest in recent years. By exploiting the exceptional generative power of the recently proposed diffusion models we consider a scheme which is based on a conditional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Martin G. Gonzalez , Matias Vera , Leonardo Rey Vega
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