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Students of Computer Science often wonder when, exactly, one can apply a greedy algorithm to a problem, and when one must use the more complicated and time-consuming techniques of dynamic programming. This paper argues that the existing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Eugene Callahan , Robert Murphy , Anas Elghafari

Stochastic optimization algorithms have been successfully applied in several domains to find optimal solutions. Because of the ever-growing complexity of the integrated systems, novel stochastic algorithms are being proposed, which makes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Sowmya Chandrasekaran , Thomas Bartz-Beielstein

We use algorithmic and network-based tools to build and analyze the bipartite network connecting jobs with the skills they require. We quantify and represent the relatedness between jobs and skills by using statistically validated networks.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-12 Sabrina Aufiero , Giordano De Marzo , Angelica Sbardella , Andrea Zaccaria

A sequence of recent studies show that even in the simple setting of a single seller and a single buyer with additive, independent valuations over $m$ items, the revenue-maximizing mechanism is prohibitively complex. This problem has been…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Michal Feldman , Ophir Friedler , Aviad Rubinstein

Complex Word Identification (CWI) aims to detect words within a text that a reader may find difficult to understand. It has been shown that CWI systems can improve text simplification, readability prediction and vocabulary acquisition…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Sian Gooding , Manuel Tragut

In the empirical study of evolutionary algorithms, the solution quality is evaluated by either the fitness value or approximation error. The latter measures the fitness difference between an approximation solution and the optimal solution.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Jun He , Yu Chen , Yuren Zhou

The best-arm identification (BAI) problem is one of the most fundamental problems in interactive machine learning, which has two flavors: the fixed-budget setting (FB) and the fixed-confidence setting (FC). For $K$-armed bandits with the…

Probabilistic inference algorithms for finding the most probable explanation, the maximum aposteriori hypothesis, and the maximum expected utility and for updating belief are reformulated as an elimination--type algorithm called bucket…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Rina Dechter

The importance of low power consumption is widely acknowledged due to the increasing use of portable devices, which require minimizing the consumption of energy. The energy in a computational system depends heavily on the software being…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Kostas Zotos , Andreas Litke , Alexander Chatzigeorgiou , Spyros Nikolaidis , George Stephanides

Most community detection algorithms from the literature work as optimization tools that minimize a given \textit{fitness function}, while assuming that each node belongs to a single community. Since there is no hard concept of what a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-06-11 Fabricio Olivetti de Franca , Guilherme Palermo Coelho

Equation discovery methods hold promise for extracting knowledge from physics-related data. However, existing approaches often require substantial prior information that significantly reduces the amount of knowledge extracted. In this…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Mikhail Maslyaev , Alexander Hvatov

We treat uncertain linear programming problems by utilizing the notion of weighted analytic centers and notions from the area of multi-criteria decision making. After introducing our approach, we develop interactive cutting-plane algorithms…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-21 Mehdi Karimi , Somayeh Moazeni , Levent Tuncel

Augmenting algorithms with learned predictions is a promising approach for going beyond worst-case bounds. Dinitz, Im, Lavastida, Moseley, and Vassilvitskii~(2021) have demonstrated that a warm start with learned dual solutions can improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Shinsaku Sakaue , Taihei Oki

The algorithm selection problem is to choose the most suitable algorithm for solving a given problem instance. It leverages the complementarity between different approaches that is present in many areas of AI. We report on the state of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Marius Lindauer , Jan N. van Rijn , Lars Kotthoff

Throughout this article we develop and change the definitions and the ideas in "arXiv:1006.4939", in order to consider the efficiency of functions and complexity time problems. The central idea here is effective enumeration and listing, and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-11-30 Saeed Asaeedi , Farzad Didehvar

Algorithms are unavoidable in our social lives, yet often perpetuate social injustices. The popular means of addressing this is through algorithmic reformism: fine-tuning algorithms themselves to be more fair, accountable, and transparent.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Andrew Balch

The present paper gives a statistical adventure towards exploring the average case complexity behavior of computer algorithms. Rather than following the traditional count based analytical (pen and paper) approach, we instead talk in terms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-12-18 Niraj Kumar Singh , Soubhik Chakraborty , Dheeresh Kumar Mallick

This paper copes with the COGERSA waste collection process. Up to now, experts have been manually designed the process using a trial and error mechanism. This process is not globally optimized, since it has been progressively and locally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Laura Fernández Díaz , Miriam Fernández Díaz , José Ramón Quevedo , Elena Montañés

In recent years there has been a flurry of works on learning Bayesian networks from data. One of the hard problems in this area is how to effectively learn the structure of a belief network from incomplete data- that is, in the presence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Nir Friedman

We present a new method of blackbox optimization via gradient approximation with the use of structured random orthogonal matrices, providing more accurate estimators than baselines and with provable theoretical guarantees. We show that this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Krzysztof Choromanski , Mark Rowland , Vikas Sindhwani , Richard E. Turner , Adrian Weller