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We propose a novel method for evaluating the performance of a content search system that measures the semantic match between a query and the results returned by the search system. We introduce a metric called "on-topic rate" to measure the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Chujie Zheng , Jeffrey Wang , Shuqian Albee Zhang , Anand Kishore , Siddharth Singh

Many NLP tasks require to automatically identify the most significant words in a text. In this work, we derive word significance from models trained to solve semantic task: Natural Language Inference and Paraphrase Identification. Using an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Dávid Javorský , Ondřej Bojar , François Yvon

With social media becoming increasingly pop-ular on which lots of news and real-time eventsare reported, developing automated questionanswering systems is critical to the effective-ness of many applications that rely on real-time knowledge.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Wenhan Xiong , Jiawei Wu , Hong Wang , Vivek Kulkarni , Mo Yu , Shiyu Chang , Xiaoxiao Guo , William Yang Wang

This paper introduces a large collection of time series data derived from Twitter, postprocessed using word embedding techniques, as well as specialized fine-tuned language models. This data comprises the past five years and captures…

Tabular data plays an essential role in many data analytics and machine learning tasks. Typically, tabular data does not possess any machine-readable semantics. In this context, semantic table interpretation is crucial for making data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Simon Gottschalk , Elena Demidova

This paper considers the task of matching images and sentences by learning a visual-textual embedding space for cross-modal retrieval. Finding such a space is a challenging task since the features and representations of text and image are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Hadi Abdi Khojasteh , Ebrahim Ansari , Parvin Razzaghi , Akbar Karimi

This work investigates the role of factors like training method, training corpus size and thematic relevance of texts in the performance of word embedding features on sentiment analysis of tweets, song lyrics, movie reviews and item…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Erion Çano , Maurizio Morisio

Micro-blogging service Twitter is a lucrative source for data mining applications on global sentiment. But due to the omnifariousness of the subjects mentioned in each data item; it is inefficient to run a data mining algorithm on the raw…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Nisansa de Silva , Danaja Maldeniya , Chamilka Wijeratne

We explore the relationship between context and happiness scores in political tweets using word co-occurrence networks, where nodes in the network are the words, and the weight of an edge is the number of tweets in the corpus for which the…

Embedding words in a vector space has gained a lot of attention in recent years. While state-of-the-art methods provide efficient computation of word similarities via a low-dimensional matrix embedding, their motivation is often left…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-29 Shihao Ji , Hyokun Yun , Pinar Yanardag , Shin Matsushima , S. V. N. Vishwanathan

Social media platforms contain a great wealth of information which provides opportunities for us to explore hidden patterns or unknown correlations, and understand people's satisfaction with what they are discussing. As one showcase, in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Zhengkui Wang , Guangdong Bai , Soumyadeb Chowdhury , Quanqing Xu , Zhi Lin Seow

Comparing the top $k$ elements between two or more ranked results is a common task in many contexts and settings. A few measures have been proposed to compare top $k$ lists with attractive mathematical properties, but they face a number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Arun Konagurthu , James Collier

This paper focuses on a very important societal challenge of water quality analysis. Being one of the key factors in the economic and social development of society, the provision of water and ensuring its quality has always remained one of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Muhammad Asif Auyb , Muhammad Tayyab Zamir , Imran Khan , Hannia Naseem , Nasir Ahmad , Kashif Ahmad

Ranking temporal data has not been studied until recently, even though ranking is an important operator (being promoted as a firstclass citizen) in database systems. However, only the instant top-k queries on temporal data were studied in,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Jeffrey Jestes , Jeff M. Phillips , Feifei Li , Mingwang Tang

Counterfactual explanations are viewed as an effective way to explain machine learning predictions. This interest is reflected by a relatively young literature with already dozens of algorithms aiming to generate such explanations. These…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Raphael Mazzine , David Martens

This article analyses and evaluates FDD\b{eta}, a supervised term-weighting scheme that can be applied for query-term selection in topic-based retrieval. FDD\b{eta} weights terms based on two factors representing the descriptive and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Mariano Maisonnave , Fernando Delbianco , Fernando Tohmé , Ana Maguitman

We provide a simple but novel supervised weighting scheme for adjusting term frequency in tf-idf for sentiment analysis and text classification. We compare our method to baseline weighting schemes and find that it outperforms them on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Yoon Kim , Owen Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable abilities recently, including passing advanced professional exams and demanding benchmark tests. This performance has led many to suggest that they are close to achieving humanlike or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Nicholas Riccardi , Rutvik H. Desai

Recent table representation learning and data discovery methods tackle table union search (TUS) within data lakes, which involves identifying tables that can be unioned with a given query table to enrich its content. These methods are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Allaa Boutaleb , Bernd Amann , Hubert Naacke , Rafael Angarita

Trending topics in microblogs such as Twitter are valuable resources to understand social aspects of real-world events. To enable deep analyses of such trends, semantic annotation is an effective approach; yet the problem of annotating…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Tuan Tran , Nam Khanh Tran , Teka Hadgu Asmelash , Robert Jäschke
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