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In the community detection problem, one may have access to additional observations (side information) about the label of each node. This paper studies the effect of the quality and quantity of side information on the phase transition of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Hussein Saad , Ahmed Abotabl , Aria Nosratinia

We consider the problem of community detection or clustering in the labeled Stochastic Block Model (LSBM) with a finite number $K$ of clusters of sizes linearly growing with the global population of items $n$. Every pair of items is labeled…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-24 Se-Young Yun , Alexandre Proutiere

We propose a multi-hop diffusion strategy for a sensor network to perform distributed least mean-squares (LMS) estimation under local and network-wide energy constraints. At each iteration of the strategy, each node can combine intermediate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-19 Wuhua Hu , Wee Peng Tay

We investigate the unsupervised node classification problem on random hypergraphs under the non-uniform Hypergraph Stochastic Block Model (HSBM) with two equal-sized communities. In this model, edges appear independently with probabilities…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Hai-Xiao Wang

Energy-based models (EBMs) offer a flexible framework for parameterizing probability distributions using neural networks. However, learning EBMs by exact maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) is generally intractable, due to the need to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Michael E. Sander , Vincent Roulet , Tianlin Liu , Mathieu Blondel

The stochastic block model (SBM) is a mixture model used for the clustering of nodes in networks. It has now been employed for more than a decade to analyze very different types of networks in many scientific fields such as Biology and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-12 E. Côme , P. Latouche

Identifying edge-dense communities that are also well-connected is an important aspect of understanding community structure. Prior work has shown that community detection methods can produce poorly connected communities, and some can even…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Minhyuk Park , Daniel Wang Feng , Siya Digra , The-Anh Vu-Le , Lahari Anne , George Chacko , Tandy Warnow

Modeling relations between individuals is a classical question in social sciences, ecology, etc. In order to uncover a latent structure in the data, a popular approach consists in clustering individuals according to the observed patterns of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-28 Avner Bar-Hen , Pierre Barbillon , Sophie Donnet

Grouping objects into clusters based on similarities or weights between them is one of the most important problems in science and engineering. In this work, by extending message passing algorithms and spectral algorithms proposed for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Cheng Shi , Yanchen Liu , Pan Zhang

We propose and analyze the problems of \textit{community goodness-of-fit and two-sample testing} for stochastic block models (SBM), where changes arise due to modification in community memberships of nodes. Motivated by practical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Aditya Gangrade , Praveen Venkatesh , Bobak Nazer , Venkatesh Saligrama

Detecting communities in high-dimensional graphs can be achieved by applying random matrix theory where the adjacency matrix of the graph is modeled by a Stochastic Block Model (SBM). However, the SBM makes an unrealistic assumption that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-08 Robert Malinas , Dogyoon Song , Alfred O. Hero

This paper is motivated by the reconstruction problem on the sparse stochastic block model. Mossel, et. al. proved that a reconstruction algorithm that recovers an optimal fraction of the communities in the symmetric, 2-community case. The…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Byron Chin , Allan Sly

Binary classification rules based on covariates typically depend on simple loss functions such as zero-one misclassification. Some cases may require more complex loss functions. For example, individual-level monitoring of HIV-infected…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-14 Yizhen Xu , Tao Liu , Michael J. Daniels , Rami Kantor , Ann Mwangi , Joseph W. Hogan

Variational approximation has been widely used in large-scale Bayesian inference recently, the simplest kind of which involves imposing a mean field assumption to approximate complicated latent structures. Despite the computational…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-21 Purnamrita Sarkar , Y. X. Rachel Wang , Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee

Due to the significant increase of communications between individuals via social media (Facebook, Twitter, Linkedin) or electronic formats (email, web, e-publication) in the past two decades, network analysis has become a unavoidable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-17 Bouveyron Charles , Latouche Pierre , Zreik Rawya

We reinterpret the final Large Language Model (LLM) softmax classifier as an Energy-Based Model (EBM), decomposing the sequence-to-sequence probability chain into multiple interacting EBMs at inference. This principled approach allows us to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Adrian Robert Minut , Hazem Dewidar , Iacopo Masi

Positive-Unlabeled (PU) learning presents unique challenges due to the lack of explicitly labeled negative samples, particularly in high-stakes domains such as fraud detection and medical diagnosis. To address data scarcity and privacy…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-17 Jialei Liu , Jun Liao , Kuangnan Fang

We establish that in distributed optimization, the prevalent strategy of minimizing the second-largest eigenvalue modulus (SLEM) of the averaging matrix for selecting communication weights, while optimal for existing theoretical performance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-09 Sebastien Colla , Julien M. Hendrickx

We investigate the widely encountered problem of detecting communities in multiplex networks, such as social networks, with an unknown arbitrary heterogeneous structure. To improve detectability, we propose a generative model that leverages…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Yuming Huang , Ashkan Panahi , Hamid Krim , Liyi Dai

Signed network structure discovery has received extensive attention and has become a research focus in the field of network science. However, most of the existing studies are focused on the networks with a single structure, e.g., community…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Yang Li , Bo Yang , Xuehua Zhao , Zhejian Yang , Hechang Chen