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In this work, we present a simple end-to-end trainable machine learning system capable of realistically simulating driving experiences. This can be used for the verification of self-driving system performance without relying on expensive…

The simulation of traffic flow on networks requires knowledge on the behavior across traffic intersections. For macroscopic models based on hyperbolic conservation laws there exist nowadays many ad-hoc models describing this behavior. Based…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-21 Michael Herty , Niklas Kolbe

We develop a data-driven framework for learning and correcting non-autonomous vehicle dynamics. Physics-based vehicle models are often simplified for tractability and therefore exhibit inherent model-form uncertainty, motivating the need…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Nguyen Ly , Caroline Tatsuoka , Jai Nagaraj , Jacob Levy , Fernando Palafox , David Fridovich-Keil , Hannah Lu

Realistic and diverse traffic scenarios in large quantities are crucial for the development and validation of autonomous driving systems. However, owing to numerous difficulties in the data collection process and the reliance on intensive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Shuo Sun , Zekai Gu , Tianchen Sun , Jiawei Sun , Chengran Yuan , Yuhang Han , Dongen Li , Marcelo H. Ang

Learning-based motion planning can quickly generate near-optimal trajectories. However, it often requires either large training datasets or costly collection of human demonstrations. This work proposes an alternative approach that quickly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Dominik Urbaniak , Alejandro Agostini , Pol Ramon , Jan Rosell , Raúl Suárez , Michael Suppa

Current methods for trajectory prediction operate in supervised manners, and therefore require vast quantities of corresponding ground truth data for training. In this paper, we present a novel, label-free algorithm, AutoTrajectory, for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Yuexin Ma , Xinge ZHU , Xinjing Cheng , Ruigang Yang , Jiming Liu , Dinesh Manocha

Understanding the merging behavior patterns at freeway on-ramps is important for assistanting the decisions of autonomous driving. This study develops a primitive-based framework to identify the driving patterns during merging processes and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Yue Zhang , Yajie Zou , Lingtao Wuand Wanbing Han

Images of natural systems may represent patterns of network-like structure, which could reveal important information about the topological properties of the underlying subject. However, the image itself does not automatically provide a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Diego Baptista , Caterina De Bacco

Modeling car-following behavior is fundamental to microscopic traffic simulation, yet traditional deterministic models often fail to capture the full extent of variability and unpredictability in human driving. While many modern approaches…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-01-30 Chengyuan Zhang , Zhengbing He , Cathy Wu , Lijun Sun

We present an approach that generates kinodynamically feasible paths for robots using Rapidly-exploring Random Tree (RRT). We leverage motion primitives as a way to capture the dynamics of the robot and use these motion primitives to build…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Abhishek Paudel

Routing optimization is a relevant problem in many contexts. Solving directly this type of optimization problem is often computationally unfeasible. Recent studies suggest that one can instead turn this problem into one of solving a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Diego Baptista , Daniela Leite , Enrico Facca , Mario Putti , Caterina De Bacco

One of the most relevant tasks in an intelligent vehicle navigation system is the detection of obstacles. It is important that a visual perception system for navigation purposes identifies obstacles, and it is also important that this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Thiago Rateke , Aldo von Wangenheim

Navigation through uncontrolled intersections is one of the key challenges for autonomous vehicles. Identifying the subtle differences in hidden traits of other drivers can bring significant benefits when navigating in such environments. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Shuijing Liu , Peixin Chang , Haonan Chen , Neeloy Chakraborty , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Safety is critical for autonomous driving, and one aspect of improving safety is to accurately capture the uncertainties of the perception system, especially knowing the unknown. Different from only providing deterministic or probabilistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Yunshuang Yuan , Hao Cheng , Michael Ying Yang , Monika Sester

Fully autonomous racing demands not only high-speed driving but also fair and courteous maneuvers. In this paper, we propose an autonomous racing framework that learns complex racing behaviors from expert demonstrations using hierarchical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Chanyoung Chung , Hyunki Seong , David Hyunchul Shim

The detection of small road hazards, such as lost cargo, is a vital capability for self-driving cars. We tackle this challenging and rarely addressed problem with a vision system that leverages appearance, contextual as well as geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Sebastian Ramos , Stefan Gehrig , Peter Pinggera , Uwe Franke , Carsten Rother

Owing to recent advances in artificial intelligence and internet of things (IoT) technologies, collected big data facilitates high computational performance, while its computational resources and energy cost are large. Moreover, data are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Hiroyasu Ando , T. Okamoto , H. Chang , T. Noguchi , Shinji Nakaoka

We present large scale and detailed analysis of the microscopic empirical data of the traffic flow, focusing on the non-linear interactions between the vehicles when the traffic is congested. By implementing a "renormalisation" procedure…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Bo Yang , Ji Wei Yoon , Christopher Monterola

Holistically understanding an object and its 3D movable parts through visual perception models is essential for enabling an autonomous agent to interact with the world. For autonomous driving, the dynamics and states of vehicle parts such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Feixiang Lu , Zongdai Liu , Hui Miao , Peng Wang , Liangjun Zhang , Ruigang Yang , Dinesh Manocha , Bin Zhou

$\textbf{This is the conference version of our paper: Spatiotemporal Implicit Neural Representation as a Generalized Traffic Data Learner}$. Spatiotemporal Traffic Data (STTD) measures the complex dynamical behaviors of the multiscale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Tong Nie , Guoyang Qin , Wei Ma , Jian Sun