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We present some results of geometric convergence of level sets for solutions of total variation denoising as the regularization parameter tends to zero. The common feature among them is that they make use of explicit constructions of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-24 José A. Iglesias , Gwenael Mercier

The Cartesian reverse derivative is a categorical generalization of reverse-mode automatic differentiation. We use this operator to generalize several optimization algorithms, including a straightforward generalization of gradient descent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-22 Dan Shiebler

Normalizing flows are a powerful technique for obtaining reparameterizable samples from complex multimodal distributions. Unfortunately, current approaches are only available for the most basic geometries and fall short when the underlying…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-03 Luca Falorsi

We present a convex approach to probabilistic segmentation and modeling of time series data. Our approach builds upon recent advances in multivariate total variation regularization, and seeks to learn a separate set of parameters for the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Matt Wytock , J. Zico Kolter

We introduce a first order Total Variation type regulariser that decomposes a function into a part with a given Lipschitz constant (which is also allowed to vary spatially) and a jump part. The kernel of this regulariser contains all…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-06 Martin Burger , Yury Korolev , Simone Parisotto , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Domain generalization aims to address the domain shift between training and testing data. To learn the domain invariant representations, the model is usually trained on multiple domains. It has been found that the gradients of network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Jiaqi Xu , Yuwang Wang , Xuejin Chen

In this paper, we propose Total Variation Regularized Tensor-on-scalar Regression(TVTR), a novel method for estimating the association between a tensor outcome (a one dimensional or multidimensional array) and scalar predictors. While the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-11 Ying Liu , Bowei Yan , Kathleen Merikangas , Haochang Shou

This study presents the development of a spatially adaptive weighting strategy for Total Variation regularization, aimed at addressing under-determined linear inverse problems. The method leverages the rapid computation of an accurate…

We give a completely formalized definition of a notion of " general manifold ". It turns out that " gluing data " form an equivalence-partially ordered set (e-pos), which is a special instance of an ordered groupoid. We state and prove…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-05-26 Wolfgang Bertram

We propose a new concept of generalized differentiation of set-valued maps that captures the first order information. This concept encompasses the standard notions of Frechet differentiability, strict differentiability, calmness and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-01-04 C. H. Jeffrey Pang

Generalized complex geometry is an example of a powerful formalism to attempt the construction of a language adequate to string theory. With the remarkable property of unifying symplectic and complex manifolds as special cases of a broader…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Sara Oriana Tavares

The common graph Laplacian regularizer is well-established in semi-supervised learning and spectral dimensionality reduction. However, as a first-order regularizer, it can lead to degenerate functions in high-dimensional manifolds. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-12 Kwang In Kim , James Tompkin , Hanspeter Pfister , Christian Theobalt

A generalized additive model (GAM, Hastie and Tibshirani (1987)) is a nonparametric model by the sum of univariate functions with respect to each explanatory variable, i.e., $f({\mathbf x}) = \sum f_j(x_j)$, where $x_j\in\mathbb{R}$ is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-19 Shin Matsushima

Flash X-ray computed tomography (CT) is an important imaging modality for characterization of high-speed dynamic events, such as Kolsky bar impact experiments for the study of mechanical properties of materials subjected to impulsive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-27 Maliha Hossain , Charles A. Bouman , Brendt Wohlberg

Direction-guided structure tensor total variation (DSTV) is a recently proposed regularization term that aims at increasing the sensitivity of the structure tensor total variation (STV) to the changes towards a predetermined direction.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-12 Ezgi Demircan-Tureyen , Mustafa E. Kamasak

We present two generalisations of Singular Value Decomposition from real-numbered matrices to dual-numbered matrices. We prove that every dual-numbered matrix has both types of SVD. Both of our generalisations are motivated by applications,…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-06-10 Ran Gutin

The past few years have seen intensive research efforts carried out in some apparently unrelated areas of dynamic systems -- delay-tolerant networks, opportunistic-mobility networks, social networks -- obtaining closely related insights.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Arnaud Casteigts , Paola Flocchini , Walter Quattrociocchi , Nicola Santoro

We address the image restoration problem under Poisson noise corruption. The Kullback-Leibler divergence, which is typically adopted in the variational framework as data fidelity term in this case, is coupled with the second-order Total…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-27 Daniela di Serafino , Monica Pragliola

Lifting methods allow to transform hard variational problems such as segmentation and optical flow estimation into convex problems in a suitable higher-dimensional space. The lifted models can then be efficiently solved to a global optimum,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-13 Thomas Vogt , Evgeny Strekalovskiy , Daniel Cremers , Jan Lellmann

This paper provides an advanced mathematical theory of the Generalized Singular Value Decomposition (GSVD) and its applications. We explore the geometry of the GSVD which provides a long sought for ellipse picture which includes a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-30 Alan Edelman , Yuyang Wang