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Cancer radiomics is an emerging discipline promising to elucidate lesion phenotypes and tumor heterogeneity through patterns of enhancement, texture, morphology, and shape. The prevailing technique for image texture analysis relies on the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-12 Xiao Li , Michele Guindani , Chaan S. Ng , Brian P. Hobbs

We consider the inverse problem of quantitative reconstruction of properties (e.g., bulk modulus, density) of visco-acoustic materials based on measurements of responding waves after stimulation of the medium. Numerical reconstruction is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Florian Faucher , Otmar Scherzer

We study an approach to solving the phase retrieval problem as it arises in a phase-less imaging modality known as ptychography. In ptychography, small overlapping sections of an unknown sample (or signal, say $x_0\in \mathbb{C}^d$) are…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-09 Brian Preskitt , Rayan Saab

The image reconstruction of partially coherent light is interpreted as the quantum state reconstruction. The efficient method based on maximum-likelihood estimation is proposed to acquire information from registered intensity measurements…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-22 M. Jezek , Z. Hradil

In optical tomography a physical body is illuminated with near-infrared light and the resulting outward photon flux is measured at the object boundary. The goal is to reconstruct internal optical properties of the body, such as absorption…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Antti Hannukainen , Lauri Harhanen , Nuutti Hyvönen , Helle Majander

We present a recursive algorithm for multi-coefficient inversion in nonlinear Helmholtz equations with polynomial-type nonlinearities, utilizing the linearized Dirichlet-to-Neumann map as measurement data. To achieve effective recursive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Shuai Lu , Boxi Xu

Hybrid inverse problems such as Acousto-Electric Tomography, Current Density Imaging or Magnetic Resonance Electric Impedance Tomography are concerned with reconstructing the electrical conductivity from interior measurements. For a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Hjørdis Schlüter

The development of efficient and accurate image reconstruction algorithms is one of the cornerstones of computed tomography. Existing algorithms for quantitative photoacoustic tomography currently operate in a two-stage procedure: First an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Markus Haltmeier , Lukas Neumann , Simon Rabanser

This manuscript explores a variational quantum formulation for nonlinear elasticity problems arising from hyperelastic material models, targeting near term noisy intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) devices. The approach leverages the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Uditnarayan Kouskiya , Caglar Oskay

Electron tomography is becoming an increasingly important tool in materials science for studying the three-dimensional morphologies and chemical compositions of nanostructures. The image quality obtained by many current algorithms is…

In this article we study the reconstruction problem in TAT/PAT on an attenuating media. Namely, we prove a reconstruction procedure of the initial condition for the damped wave equation via Neumann series that works for arbitrary large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-29 Benjamin Palacios

We consider the two dimensional quantitative imaging problem of recovering a radiative source inside an absorbing and scattering medium from knowledge of the outgoing radiation measured at the boundary. The medium has an anisotropic…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-21 Hiroshi Fujiwara , Kamran Sadiq , Alexandru Tamasan

In this work, the inverse problem of quantitative thermoacoustic tomography is studied. In quantitative thermoacoustic tomography, dielectric parameters of an imaged target are estimated from an absorbed energy density induced by an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Teemu Sahlström , Timo Lähivaara , Tanja Tarvainen

We revisit the inverse problem of reconstructing a spatially varying diffusion coefficient in stationary elliptic equations from boundary Cauchy data. From a theoretical perspective, we introduce a gradient-weighted modification of the…

In this work, we propose a multiscale approach for a nonstandard higher-order PDE based on the $p(\cdot)$-Kirchhoff energy. First, we consider a topological gradient approach for a semilinear case in order to detect important object of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Hamdi Houichet , Anis Theljani , Maher Moakher , Badreddine Rjaibi

In this article, we consider the inverse problem of determining spatially heterogeneous absorption and diffusion coefficients from a single measurement of the absorbed energy (in the steady-state diffusion approximation of light transfer).…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-09 Elena Beretta , Monika Muszkieta , Wolf Naetar , Otmar Scherzer

We consider the mathematical model of photoacoustic and thermoacoustic tomography in media with a variable sound speed. When the sound speed is known, the explicit reconstruction formula by P. Stefanov and G. Uhlmann (Inverse Problems,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-08 Lauri Oksanen , Gunther Uhlmann

The inverse problem in Acousto-Electric tomography concerns the reconstruction of the electric conductivity in a domain from knowledge of the power density function in the interior of the body. This interior power density results from…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-09 Changyou Li , Mirza Karamehmedovic , Ekaterina Sherina , Kim Knudsen

We present the Finite Element Method (FEM) for the numerical solution of the multidimensional coefficient inverse problem (MCIP) in two dimensions. This method is used for explicit reconstruction of the coefficient in the hyperbolic…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-25 L. Beilina

Optical molecular tomographic imaging is to reconstruct the concentration distribution of photon-molecular probes in a small animal from measured photon fluence rates. The localization and quantification of molecular probes is related to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Wenxiang Cong , Xavier Intes , Ge Wang