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This study employs gamified experiments to investigate and refine the Schelling Model of Segregation, a framework that demonstrates how individual preferences can lead to systemic segregation. Using a movement selection algorithm derived…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Aleix Nicolás Olivé , Luce Prignano , Dimitri Marinelli , Emanuele Cozzo

We consider scenarios where a worker robot, who may be unaware of the human's exact expectations, may have the incentive to deviate from a preferred plan (e.g. safe but costly) when a human supervisor is not monitoring it. On the other…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Zahra Zahedi , Sailik Sengupta , Subbarao Kambhampati

We study strategic behavior of project proposers in the context of approval-based participatory budgeting (PB). In our model we assume that the votes are fixed and known and the proposers want to set as high project prices as possible,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Piotr Faliszewski , Łukasz Janeczko , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk , Grzegorz Lisowski , Piotr Skowron , Stanisław Szufa

We study data-driven assistants that provide congestion forecasts to users of shared facilities (roads, cafeterias, etc.), to support coordination between them, and increase efficiency of such collective systems. Key questions are: (1) when…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Philipp Geiger , Michel Besserve , Justus Winkelmann , Claudius Proissl , Bernhard Schölkopf

We consider a strategic game, where players submit jobs to a machine that executes all jobs in a way that minimizes energy while respecting the given deadlines. The energy consumption is then charged to the players in some way. Each player…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Christoph Dürr , Łukasz Jeż , Óscar C. Vásquez

Mobile crowdsensing (MCS) has been intensively explored recently due to its flexible and pervasive sensing ability. Although many incentive mechanisms have been built to attract extensive user participation, Most of these mechanisms focus…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-15 Jiajun Sun

We consider a gossip approach for finding a Nash equilibrium in a distributed multi-player network game. We extend previous results on Nash equilibrium seeking to the case when the players' cost functions may be affected by the actions of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Farzad Salehisadaghiani , Lacra Pavel

Neuro-symbolic approaches to artificial intelligence, which combine neural networks with classical symbolic techniques, are growing in prominence, necessitating formal approaches to reason about their correctness. We propose a novel…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Rui Yan , Gabriel Santos , Gethin Norman , David Parker , Marta Kwiatkowska

In this paper, a novel approach for joint power control and user scheduling is proposed for optimizing energy efficiency (EE), in terms of bits per unit energy, in ultra dense small cell networks (UDNs). Due to severe coupling in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Sumudu Samarakoon , Mehdi Bennis , Walid Saad , Mérouane Debba , Matti Latva-aho

Current research in distributed Nash equilibrium (NE) seeking in the partial information setting assumes that information is exchanged between agents that are "truthful". However, in general noncooperative games agents may consider sending…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-30 Dian Gadjov , Lacra Pavel

This paper considers the problem of how to allocate power among competing users sharing a frequency-selective interference channel. We model the interaction between selfish users as a non-cooperative game. As opposed to the existing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-16 Yi Su , Mihaela van der Schaar

In this paper, we focus on the stochastic generalized Nash equilibrium problem (SGNEP) which is an important and widely-used model in many different fields. In this model, subject to certain global resource constraints, a set of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Yuanhanqing Huang , Jianghai Hu

In this paper, the problem of energy trading between smart grid prosumers, who can simultaneously consume and produce energy, and a grid power company is studied. The problem is formulated as a single-leader, multiple-follower Stackelberg…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Georges El Rahi , S. Rasoul Etesami , Walid Saad , Narayan Mandayam , H. Vincent Poor

Energy game-theoretic frameworks have emerged to be a successful strategy to encourage energy efficient behavior in large scale by leveraging human-in-the-loop strategy. A number of such frameworks have been introduced over the years which…

We consider the joint design of control and scheduling under stochastic Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks in the context of networked control systems. A sensor takes measurements of the system output and forwards its dynamic state estimates…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-12 Jingyi Lu , Daniel E. Quevedo

Nash equilibrium (NE) assumes that players always make a best response. However, this is not always true; sometimes people cooperate even it is not a best response to do so. For example, in the Prisoner's Dilemma, people often cooperate.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-23 Nan Rong , Joseph Y. Halpern

In this paper, we develop a social group utility maximization (SGUM) framework for cooperative wireless networking that takes into account both social relationships and physical coupling among users. We show that this framework provides…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Xu Chen , Xiaowen Gong , Lei Yang , Junshan Zhang

User modeling plays an important role in delivering customized web services to the users and improving their engagement. However, most user models in the literature do not explicitly consider the temporal behavior of users. More recently,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-08 Ali Khodadadi , Seyed Abbas Hosseini , Erfan Tavakoli , Hamid R. Rabiee

A class of nonzero-sum stochastic dynamic games with imperfect information structure is investigated. The game involves an arbitrary number of players, modeled as homogeneous Markov decision processes, aiming to find a sequential Nash…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-17 Jalal Arabneydi , Amir G. Aghdam

Probabilistic model checking for stochastic games enables formal verification of systems that comprise competing or collaborating entities operating in a stochastic environment. Despite good progress in the area, existing approaches focus…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Marta Kwiatkowska , Gethin Norman , David Parker , Gabriel Santos